Process for rendering porous membrane hydrophilic
    41.
    发明授权
    Process for rendering porous membrane hydrophilic 失效
    使多孔膜亲水化的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4851121A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-25

    申请号:US259658

    申请日:1988-10-19

    摘要: A process for rendering a porous membrane hydrophilic is disclosed, which comprises crosslinking at least one compound represented by the following general formula using an alkali at the fine pore surface of a porous material:General Formula (I)(I) X.sub.1 --SO.sub.2 --L--SO.sub.2 --X.sub.2wherein X.sub.1 and X.sub.2, which may be the same or different, each represents --CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 or --Ch.sub.2 CH.sub.2 Y, Y represents a group capable of being eliminated by a base in the form of HY, and L represents a divalent group which may be substituted.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种使多孔膜亲水的方法,其包括在多孔材料的细孔表面上使用碱交联至少一种由以下通式表示的化合物:通式(I)(I)X1-SO2-L -SO 2 -X 2其中X 1和X 2可以相同或不同,各自表示-CH = CH 2或-CH 2 CH 2 Y,Y表示可被基团以HY形式除去的基团,L表示二价基团 其可以被替代。

    Silver halide photographic light-sensitive materials containing nonionic
surface active antistatic agent
    42.
    发明授权
    Silver halide photographic light-sensitive materials containing nonionic surface active antistatic agent 失效
    含有非离子表面活性抗静电剂的卤化银照相感光材料

    公开(公告)号:US4558001A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-10

    申请号:US599870

    申请日:1984-04-13

    摘要: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is disclosed wherein at least one gelatin-containing layer thereof contains at least one nonionic surface active agent having reactive groups, the agent being represented by the following formula (I), (II) or (III) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 ' each represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, or an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, aryl, alkoxyl, acyl, amido, sulfonamido, carbamoyl, or sulfamoyl group; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each represents a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl or aryl group, or a heteroaromatic ring, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 may combine to form a ring; m.sub.1 and m.sub.2, which may be the same or different, are 2 to 40, each representing the average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide; m.sub.3 is 0 or 1; and n.sub.1 and n.sub.2 represent the ratios in the copolymer, and n.sub.1 is 1 to 100 and n.sub.2 is 0 to 99, the sum thereof being 100.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种卤化银照相感光材料,其中至少一种含有明胶的层含有至少一种具有反应性基团的非离子表面活性剂,该试剂由下式(I),(II)或(III)表示, (III)其中R 1,R 2和R 3'各自表示氢原子或卤素原子,或未取代或取代的烷基,芳基,烷氧基,酰基 ,酰胺基,亚磺酰氨基,氨基甲酰基或氨磺酰基; R 3和R 4各自表示氢原子,未取代或取代的烷基或芳基或杂芳环,R 3和R 4可以结合形成环; m1和m2可以相同或不同,为2〜40,均代表环氧乙烷的平均聚合度; m3为0或1; n1和n2表示共聚物中的比率,n1为1〜100,n2为0〜99,相当于100。

    Antistatic agent containing silver halide photographic light-sensitive
materials
    43.
    发明授权
    Antistatic agent containing silver halide photographic light-sensitive materials 失效
    含有卤化银照相感光材料的抗静电剂

    公开(公告)号:US4510233A

    公开(公告)日:1985-04-09

    申请号:US499066

    申请日:1983-05-27

    CPC分类号: G03C1/895

    摘要: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprised of a support base having thereon a silver halide emulsion layer and an antistatic layer. The antistatic layer contains a nonionic surface active agent having two polyoxyethylene chains in a molecule, the agent being represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 each represents a substituted or non-substituted alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, aryloxy, acyl, amido, sulfonamido, carbamoyl or sulfamoyl group, or a halogen atom, R.sub.2 and R.sub.4 each represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or nonsubstituted alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, aryloxy, acyl, amido, sulfonamido, carbamoyl or sulfamoyl group, or a halogen atom, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 each represents a hydrogen atom, or a substituted or nonsubstituted alkyl or aryl group, wherein the sum total of carbon atoms in R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 is 2 or more, or R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 may form a ring by linking with each other, and m and n independently each represents an average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide which is 2 to 40. The antistatic layer provides a photographic material which has excellent antistatic effects without causing undesirable effects on the photographic properties of the material. The antistatic layer does not cause screen contamination and the antistatic effects do not deteriorate with the passage of time. Particularly good results are obtained with silver halide light-sensitive materials utilized with high speed processing at a high temperature especially when the materials are of high sensitivity.

    摘要翻译: 一种卤化银照相感光材料,由其上具有卤化银乳剂层和抗静电层的支撑基底组成。 抗静电层含有分子中具有两个聚氧乙烯链的非离子表面活性剂,该试剂由式(I)表示:其中R 1和R 3各自表示取代或未取代的烷基,芳基, 烷氧基,芳氧基,酰基,酰胺基,亚磺酰氨基,氨基甲酰基或氨磺酰基或卤素原子,R2和R4各自表示氢原子,取代或未取代的烷基,芳基,烷氧基,芳氧基,酰基,酰胺基,亚磺酰氨基,氨基甲酰基或氨磺酰基 基团或卤原子,R 5和R 6各自表示氢原子或取代或未取代的烷基或芳基,其中R 5和R 6中的碳原子总数为2以上,或者R 5和R 6可以形成环 通过彼此连接,m和n各自独立地表示环氧乙烷的平均聚合度为2〜40。抗静电层提供具有优异抗静电效果的照相材料,而不会对照相产生不期望的影响 材料的特性。 抗静电层不会引起屏幕污染,并且抗静电效果不会随着时间的流逝而恶化。 在高温高速加工中使用的卤化银感光材料,特别是当材料具有高灵敏度时,可获得特别好的结果。

    Method and apparatus for automatic operation of container crane
    44.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for automatic operation of container crane 失效
    集装箱起重机自动操作方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US4172685A

    公开(公告)日:1979-10-30

    申请号:US842356

    申请日:1977-10-14

    摘要: A container crane system comprises a storage area on a crane for storing containers temporarily, a main spreader adapted for conveyance of the containers between the storage area and a ship so constructed that the containers are guided by a cell guide and stowed into a hatch of the ship, and an auxiliary spreader adapted for conveyance of the containers between the storage area and a transport system prepared on the land to the rear of the crane. The main spreader is operated automatically according to operation schedules which are previously stored in a memory by a teaching operation and whose variable components are corrected during the automatic operation through a corrective (or modified) playback operation, while the auxiliary spreader is automatically operated through a programmed operation schedule.

    摘要翻译: 一种集装箱起重机系统,包括临时存放集装箱的起重机上的存放区域,适用于在存储区域和船舶之间传送集装箱的主吊具,使得容器被电池导向件引导并被收纳在 船舶和辅助吊架,其适于在存储区域和在陆地上准备的运输系统之间运输集装箱到起重机的后部。 根据通过教学操作预先存储在存储器中的操作计划,主吊架自动操作,并且通过校正(或修改)的重放操作在自动操作期间校正其可变部件,而辅助吊具通过 编程操作时间表。

    EPIDERMAL GROWTH FACTOR (EGF) EXPRESSION AND/OR POLYMORPHISMS THEREOF FOR PREDICTING THE RISK OF DEVELOPING CANCER
    46.
    发明申请
    EPIDERMAL GROWTH FACTOR (EGF) EXPRESSION AND/OR POLYMORPHISMS THEREOF FOR PREDICTING THE RISK OF DEVELOPING CANCER 失效
    表皮生长因子(EGF)用于预测癌症风险的表达和/或多态性

    公开(公告)号:US20100184048A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-22

    申请号:US12594010

    申请日:2008-03-28

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68

    摘要: The present invention relates to diagnostic and prognostic methods to determine the likelihood of a subject who has a inflammatory disease or liver disease of developing cancer. In particular, the present invention relates to methods for identifying subjects with increased susceptibility to developing cancer, such as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) where the subject has an inflammatory disease, such as, but not limited to cirrhosis, by identifying a variance or polymorphism in the human EGF gene. In particular, the methods of the present invention relate to identifying subjects with increased susceptibility to developing cancer such as HCC, where the subject has an inflammatory disease, such as but not limited to cirrhosis, and the subject is identified to have a single nucleotide polymorphism 61A>G in the 5′UTR of the EGF gene. Alternatively, the methods of the present invention relate to identifying subjects with increased susceptibility to developing cancer such as HCC, where the subject has an inflammatory disease, such as but not limited to cirrhosis, and the subject is identified to have increased expression of EGF as compared to a reference level of EGF expression. The present invention also relates to administering an effective amount of an anti-cancer therapy to subjects identified to have an increased susceptibility of developing cancer such as HCC by the methods as disclosed herein, and kits to identify a subject with a 61A>G polymorphism in the 5′UTR of the EGF gene or kits to determine increased EGF expression in subjects with chronic inflammatory disease.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及确定具有发展中的癌症的炎性疾病或肝脏疾病的受试者的可能性的诊断和预后方法。 特别地,本发明涉及用于识别对发展中的癌症易感性增加的受试者的方法,例如肝细胞癌(HCC),其中受试者具有炎性疾病,例如但不限于肝硬化,通过鉴定方差或多态性 人类EGF基因。 特别地,本发明的方法涉及识别对发展中的癌症如HCC的易感性增加的受试者,其中受试者具有炎性疾病,例如但不限于肝硬化,并且该受试者被鉴定为具有单核苷酸多态性 61A> G在EGF基因的5'UTR中。 或者,本发明的方法涉及识别对发展中的癌症如HCC的易感性增加的受试者,其中受试者具有炎症性疾病,例如但不限于肝硬化,并且该受试者被鉴定为具有增加的EGF表达作为 与EGF表达的参考水平相比。 本发明还涉及通过本文公开的方法对被鉴定为具有增加的发展癌症易感性(例如HCC)的受试者施用有效量的抗癌疗法,以及用于鉴定具有61A> G多态性的受试者的试剂盒 EGF基因的5'UTR或试剂盒以确定慢性炎性疾病受试者中EGF表达的增加。

    Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and image processing program
    48.
    发明授权
    Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and image processing program 失效
    图像处理装置,图像处理方法和图像处理程序

    公开(公告)号:US07567246B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-28

    申请号:US10602600

    申请日:2003-06-25

    CPC分类号: G06T15/08 G06T15/04

    摘要: This invention provides an apparatus and the like, which render an object from a predetermined view direction by a method using microfacet billboarding using 2D images obtained by photographing an object to be rendered from a plurality of photographing directions, and a depth image of the object to be rendered. This method obtains the geometrical shape of the object to be rendered on the basis of the depth image and the like, and approximates the geometrical shape using a set of microfacets whose directions change depending on the view direction. By mapping 2D images selected based on the view direction and photographing directions onto the respective microfacets as texture images, an arbitrary shaped object and landscape can be efficiently rendered.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种装置等,其通过使用通过使用通过从多个拍摄方向拍摄要渲染的对象而获得的2D图像的微型投影板的方法来使预定视图方向上的物体,以及该物体的深度图像 被渲染。 该方法基于深度图像等获得要渲染的对象的几何形状,并且使用一组根据视图方向改变的微细图形来近似几何形状。 通过将基于视图方向选择的2D图像和拍摄方向映射到作为纹理图像的各个微型图像上,可以有效地呈现任意形状的对象和景观。

    Display device
    49.
    发明授权
    Display device 有权
    显示设备

    公开(公告)号:US07417366B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-26

    申请号:US11060541

    申请日:2005-02-18

    IPC分类号: H01J31/00

    CPC分类号: G05B13/042

    摘要: The present invention provides an image display device in which it is possible to obtain an image display of high brightness and high contrast by preventing the halation which may be generated in a peripheral portion of a display image. By providing a carbon film which attenuates the reentry of secondary electrons, which are generated when electron beams impinge on an anodes, to a back surface of the anode, even when primary electrons impinge on the anode, the secondary electrons are hardly emitted from the anode. At the same time, a trace amount of emitted secondary electrons are mainly formed of electrons having a small energy. Hence, these emitted secondary electrons are scattered and hardly reenter the anode.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种图像显示装置,其中可以通过防止在显示图像的周边部分中产生的晕影来获得高亮度和高对比度的图像显示。 通过提供一种碳膜,即当电子束照射在阳极上时产生的二次电子的再入侵到阳极的后表面,即使当一次电子撞击在阳极上时,二次电子几乎不会从阳极发射 。 同时,微量发射的二次电子主要由具有小能量的电子形成。 因此,这些发射的二次电子是散射的,并且几乎不重新进入阳极。

    Display device
    50.
    发明授权
    Display device 有权
    显示设备

    公开(公告)号:US07385343B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-10

    申请号:US10610683

    申请日:2003-07-02

    IPC分类号: H01J1/62 H01J63/04

    摘要: Rupture of distance holding members, aback substrate or a front substrate attributed to atmospheric pressure is suppressed in a display device in which, between the back substrate having cathode lines and plate-member control electrodes and the front substrate, a large number of distance holding members, which maintain distance between the substrates, are mounted in an erect manner. At portions where the distance holding members are brought into contact with the back substrate and/or the front substrate, a buffering/fixing material, which is constituted of a buffering material having high resiliency and an adhesive, is interposed for dispersing the atmospheric pressure applied from the back substrate and the front substrate substantially uniformly. Further, the distance holding members are fixed between the back substrate and the front substrate by a heat treatment and a pressurizing step.

    摘要翻译: 在具有阴极线和板状控制电极的背面基板与前方基板之间的显示装置中,能够抑制距离保持部件,由于大气压而引起的基板或前面基板的破裂,大量的距离保持部件 ,其保持基板之间的距离,以直立的方式安装。 在距离保持构件与后基板和/或前基板接触的部分处,插入由具有高弹性的缓冲材料和粘合剂构成的缓冲/固定材料,用于分散施加的大气压 从后基板和前基板基本上均匀。 此外,通过热处理和加压步骤,将距离保持构件固定在后基板和前基板之间。