摘要:
In an image forming apparatus utilizing an electron emitting device, a guard electrode for preventing a creepage discharge from an anode electrode is provided without causing an abnormal discharge with a spacer. A guard electrode positioned at a predetermined distance (x) from a metal back constituting an anode electrode is positioned at such a distance (Lg) from a spacer as not to cause a discharge according to a ratio (x/hs) of the distance x and a height (hs) of a spacer.
摘要:
A shield casing of an image display apparatus including a casing which covers other than a front surface of an image display device having an electromagnetic wave emitter and shielding the electromagnetic waves, a protection panel on which a conductive film is laminated, and a mounting device which is in contact with the conductive film and attaches the protection panel to the casing, wherein the mounting device has an arm stretching toward a front side of the protection panel, a tip portion of the arm curves toward the protection panel and has a contact surface with the protection panel on an outer side surface of the tip portion, and the mounting device mounts the protection panel to the casing with the force more than supporting the protection panel.
摘要:
A gas storage canister for use in an automotive vehicle, includes a case having first and second end sections which are opposite to each other in a direction of flow of gas. The first end section has a gas inflow port and a gas outflow port. The second end section has an atmosphere-opened port. A gas adsorbing material is disposed inside the case. Additionally, a heat accumulative agent is provided including a phase changing material which causes absorption and release of latent heat to occur in accordance with a temperature variation. The heat accumulative material is mixed with the gas adsorbing material and disposed inside the case. Here, a mix proportion of the heat accumulative agent changes in the gas flow direction between the first and second end sections.
摘要:
An image-forming apparatus of the present invention includes: a vacuum container constituted by disposing in opposition to each other a rear plate with an electron source formed thereon, and a face plate having an image display region provided with at least phosphors for being irradiated with electrons emitted from the electron source to form an image and anodes disposed on the phosphors; anode potential supplying means for supplying an electric potential higher than that of the electron source to the anode; at least one electroconductive member provided at a site outside of the image display region on an inner surface of the face plate; potential supplying means for supplying to the electroconductive member an electric potential at a level between a lowest electric potential of those which are applied to the electron source and an electric potential applied to the anode; first and second resistant members electrically connected between the anode and the electroconductive members, having resistances higher than that of the anode and having different resistances from each other, wherein the anode, the first resistant member, the second resistant member, and the electroconductive member are electrically connected in series.
摘要:
An electrophotographic process using a photosensitive member having an amorphous silicon photosensitive layer, includes uniformly charging the photosensitive member, and exposing the photosensitive member to information light to form an electrostatic latent image, developing the electrostatic latent image using a developing device selected from a plurality of developing devices disposed along a movement direction of the photosensitive member, wherein a movement speed of the photosensitive member is lower when a selected developing device is the one closer to the station where the uniformly charging step is performed than when another developing device is selected, whereby the time periods for a portion of the photosensitive member to move from the charging station to the developing devices is substantially constant.
摘要:
There is provided a method of manufacturing magnetic head sliders comprising the steps of cutting a material block, which may be of sintered ferrite or ceramic material, to form a core block and slider block. A groove is formed in the core block, which is bonded to the slider block using techniques to provide a magnetic gap. Thereafter the core block is machined to form a plurality of head cores, followed by machining the slider block to form in parallel a number of sliders, which are lapped and then sliced into individual magnetic head sliders. To prevent particles of material from the magnetic head sliders from separating from the sliders and causing deleterious effects, such as head crashes, a heat treating process is employed in which the slider block and core block are treated for from 3 to 20 hours at a temperature of from 100.degree. C. to 150.degree. C., at an ambient air pressure of from 1.5 to 5 kg/cm.sup.2 and at a relative humidity of not less than 60%. In one embodiment the heat treatment is performed immediately following the step of cutting the material to form the core block and slider block. In another embodiment, the heat treatment is performed immediately prior to lapping the sliders.
摘要:
A packaging arrangement and method for the user thereof to protect an electrophotographic photosensitive member which includes a packaging material for covering and protecting the electrophotographic photosensitive member from physical damage and is capable of generating a frictional electrostatic charge of the same polarity as the electrophotographic photosensitive material, whereby the packaging material has a stronger electron acceptor characteristic than the electrophotographic photosensitive material where the electrophotographic photosensitive material possesses a positive charge, and the packaging material has a stronger electron donor characteristic than the electrophotographic photosensitive material where the electrophotographic photosensitive material possesses a negative charge.
摘要:
An electrophotographic apparatus includes a movable amorphous silicon photosensitive member, charger for charging the photosensitive member, and a projection device for projecting a laser beam onto said photosensitive member. The projection device projects the beam through said charger. The problem peculiar to the amorphous silicon photosensitive member that the dark decay is stronger can be obviated without deteriorating the advantage of high quality and long life of the amorphous silicon photosensitive member.
摘要:
The present invention provides an electronic component manufacturing method including a step of embedding a metal film. An embodiment of the present invention includes a first step of depositing a barrier layer containing titanium nitride on an object to be processed on which a concave part is formed and a second step of filling a low-melting-point metal directly on the barrier layer under a temperature condition allowing the low-melting-point metal to flow, by a PCM sputtering method while forming a magnetic field by a magnet unit including plural magnets which are arranged at grid points of a polygonal grid so as to have different polarities between the neighboring magnets.
摘要:
An offset-reducing output circuit of a source driver adapted to drive a liquid crystal device. The output circuit includes an operational amplifier having a non-inverting input to receive a reference voltage. The output circuit also includes input and output capacitors. One terminal of the input capacitor and one terminal of the output capacitor are connected to a node extending to an inverting input of the operational amplifier in at least a normal output operation mode. The output circuit also includes a switching circuit to short both terminals of the input capacitor and both terminals of the output capacitor in a reset operation so that the reference voltage is applied to the terminals of the input and output capacitors respectively. The switching device applies a gray scale voltage to an opposite terminal of the input capacitor in a normal operation mode.