公开(公告)号：US4349739A

公开(公告)日：1982-09-14

申请号：US172885

申请日：1980-07-28

Applicant: Martin Annis

Inventor： Martin Annis

IPC: G01N23/04 ,  A61B6/00 ,  G01V5/00 ,  G06T5/50 ,  H04N5/32 ,  H04N7/18

CPC classification number: G06T7/0012 ,  H04N5/32 ,  G06T2207/10116 ,  G06T2207/30068

Abstract: The detector signal in an X-ray scanning system is electronically analyzed; when the system resolves an object too small to be visualized when displayed in a standard shadowgraphic format on a cathode ray tube, a generated marker appears on the cathode ray tube display representative of the object's location and size/density.

Abstract translation: 电子分析X射线扫描系统中的检测器信号; 当在阴极射线管上以标准阴影格式显示系统时，当系统解析出太小而不能显现的对象时，产生的标记出现在阴极射线管显示器上，代表物体的位置和尺寸/密度。

公开(公告)号：US4228357A

公开(公告)日：1980-10-14

申请号：US966227

申请日：1978-12-04

Applicant: Martin Annis

Inventor： Martin Annis

IPC: A61B6/00 ,  A61B6/03 ,  A61B6/06 ,  G01N21/34 ,  G01N23/04

CPC classification number: A61B6/4085 ,  A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/06 ,  A61B6/56

Abstract: An arc-shaped X-ray beam penetrates an arcual cross-sectional area of a body and the attentuated transmitted beam irradiates a portion of a circular array of detectors on a rotating disc. The detectors operate to generate signals proportional to the intensity of the incident transmitted radiation. The beam and detectors are moved along the axis of the body during rotation of the disc to irradiate adjacent cross-sectional areas of the body. A computer operated CRT receives the detector signals and displays an image of the radiation attentuation characteristics of the scanned arcual areas.

Abstract translation: 弧形X射线束穿透身体的弧形横截面区域，并且被引导的透射光束照射旋转盘上的检测器的圆形阵列的一部分。 检测器操作以产生与入射透射辐射的强度成比例的信号。 光束和检测器在盘的旋转期间沿着身体的轴线移动以照射身体的相邻横截面区域。 计算机操作的CRT接收检测器信号并显示扫描的弧形区域的辐射注意特性的图像。

公开(公告)号：US4112301A

公开(公告)日：1978-09-05

申请号：US692322

申请日：1976-06-03

Applicant: Martin Annis ,  Paul Bjorkholm ,  Carolus M. Cobb ,  Edwin Frederick ,  Alan Ramsey

Inventor： Martin Annis ,  Paul Bjorkholm ,  Carolus M. Cobb ,  Edwin Frederick ,  Alan Ramsey

IPC: G01N15/14 ,  G01T7/02 ,  G01T1/20

CPC classification number: G01T7/02 ,  G01N15/1459 ,  G01N2015/1477 ,  G01N2015/1486 ,  G01N2015/1493

Abstract: Inert gas under pressure forces a suspension of particles in a carrier fluid through a flow channel including tubes of narrow diameter at a pressure high enough to establish laminar flow free from turbulence at a speed determined by a constant displacement rate syringe at the downstream end of the flow channel. At at least two locations along the flow channel measurements are made of particle conditions, such as radioactivity and size, to provide a multiple of particle signals which are correlated to provide a multi-dimensional characterization of the particles, such as the number of cells exceeding a predetermined radioactivity level for each of a number of cell size ranges.

Abstract translation: 在压力下的惰性气体迫使载体流体中的颗粒悬浮液通过包括窄直径管的流动通道，压力足够高以在由下列端的恒定位移速率注射器确定的速度下确定不含湍流的层流 流通道。 在沿着流动通道的至少两个位置处，测量颗粒状况，例如放射性和尺寸，以提供与多个颗粒信号相关联的多个颗粒信号，以提供颗粒的多维表征，例如超过 针对多个小区尺寸范围中的每一个的预定放射性水平。