Method for removing mercury in exhaust gas and system therefor
    41.
    发明申请
    Method for removing mercury in exhaust gas and system therefor 有权
    废气中汞的去除方法及其系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090269241A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-29

    申请号:US12459023

    申请日:2009-06-25

    IPC分类号: G01N27/10 G01N27/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for removing mercury in exhaust gas, in which mercury in exhaust gas discharged from combustion equipment is removed, characterized by including a mercury oxidation process in which mercury in the exhaust gas is converted to mercury chloride in the presence of a catalyst; a contact process in which the exhaust gas is brought into contact with an absorbing solution in a scrubber to absorb and remove mercury components from the exhaust gas; and a control process in which blowing of air or addition of an oxidizing agent into the scrubber is accomplished, and the amount of blown air or the added amount of oxidizing agent is regulated to control the oxidation-reduction potential of the absorbing agent, and a system for removing mercury in exhaust gas. According to the mercury removing method in accordance with the present invention, a phenomenon that mercury chloride is reduced into metallic mercury by SO2 etc. and the metallic mercury scatters in the exhaust gas can be prevented, and mercury in the exhaust gas can be decreased effectively.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种去除废气中排出的废气中的汞的方法,其中废气中排出的废气中的汞被除去,其特征在于包括一种汞氧化法,其中废气中的汞转化为氯化汞, 催化剂; 接触方法,其中废气与洗涤器中的吸收溶液接触以从废气中吸收和去除汞组分; 以及控制方法,其中完成吹入空气或将氧化剂加入到洗涤器中,并且调节吹入空气量或氧化剂的添加量以控制吸收剂的氧化还原电位,并且 废气中汞去除系统。 根据本发明的水银除去方法,可以防止将二氧化氯还原成金属汞,并且可以防止金属汞在排气中飞散的现象,从而可以有效地降低废气中的汞 。

    Exhaust gas treatment apparatus
    42.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas treatment apparatus 有权
    废气处理设备

    公开(公告)号:US07462330B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-09

    申请号:US11204385

    申请日:2005-08-16

    IPC分类号: B01D50/00 B01D53/34

    摘要: A liquid column type exhaust gas treatment apparatus comprising a spray header (2) for injecting an absorbing solution upward in an absorption tower (1), wherein exhaust gas introduced from a lower part of the absorption tower (1) and the absorbing solution injected from the spray header (2) are brought into gas-liquid contact with each other, by which desulfurization of exhaust gas is accomplished, characterized in that drift preventing plates (5a and 5b) are provided in a liquid top portion of a liquid column (6) formed by the absorbing solution and/or at the installation position of the spray header (2).

    摘要翻译: 一种液柱式废气处理装置,包括:用于在吸收塔(1)中向上注入吸收溶液的喷射头(2),其中从吸收塔(1)的下部引入的废气和从吸收塔 喷雾集管(2)彼此进行气液接触,由此实现废气脱硫,其特征在于,在液柱(6)的液体顶部设置防漂移板(5a和5b) )和/或在喷头(2)的安装位置形成。

    Exhaust gas treating tower
    43.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas treating tower 有权
    废气处理塔

    公开(公告)号:US07326286B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-05

    申请号:US11783320

    申请日:2007-04-09

    IPC分类号: B01D47/06

    CPC分类号: B01D53/78 B01D53/504

    摘要: Provided is an exhaust gas treating tower in which exhaust gas flow velocity is increased more than a prior art case so that exhaust gas treating efficiency can be enhanced or the exhaust gas treating tower can be made compact if equivalent performance is to be maintained. Also, an exhaust gas treating tower ensuring a liquid recovery is provided. In an exhaust gas treating tower 10A, liquid columns C are generated and also a liquid drop generating member 20 is provided to thereby generate liquid drops M therearound to be floated. Also, liquid is spouted from spray nozzles to thereby generate liquid films F in area different from the liquid columns C. In an exhaust gas treating tower 110, a liquid drop eliminator 120 is provided upstream of a mist eliminator 118. Interval P1 of collecting plates 121 of the liquid drop eliminator 120 is made larger than interval P2 of collecting plates 119 of the mist eliminator 118. Thereby, liquid drops having larger particle diameter contained in the exhaust gas are collected by the liquid drop eliminator 120.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种排气处理塔,其中废气流速比现有技术的情况更多地增加,使得如果要保持等效的性能,则可以提高废气处理效率或者如果可以使排气处理塔更紧凑。 此外,还提供了确保液体回收的废气处理塔。 在废气处理塔10A中,产生液柱C,并且还提供液滴产生元件20,从而在其周围产生浮液M。 此外,从喷嘴喷出液体,从而在不同于液柱C的区域产生液膜F.在废气处理塔110中,在除雾器118的上游设置有液滴消除器120。 液滴消除器120的收集板121的间隔P 1大于除雾器118的收集板119的间隔P 2。 因此,排气中含有的粒径较大的液滴由液滴消除器120收集。

    Exhaust gas treatment process
    45.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas treatment process 有权
    废气处理工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06534024B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-18

    申请号:US09725753

    申请日:2000-11-30

    IPC分类号: B01D4700

    CPC分类号: B01D53/1481 B01D53/64

    摘要: The present invention provides an exhaust gas treatment process wherein exhaust gas containing mercury and sulfur dioxide is subjected to a desulfurization treatment in a desulfurizing absorption tower and then passed through a mist eliminator for removing and recovering mist from the desulfurized exhaust gas, the process including the step of removing mercury from the desulfurized exhaust gas by feeding thereto an oxidizing agent such as sodium hypochlorite and an antioxidant such as methanol unreactive with the oxidizing agent at a position upstream of the aforesaid mist eliminator.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种废气处理方法,其中含有汞和二氧化硫的废气在脱硫吸收塔中进行脱硫处理,然后通过除雾器从脱硫废气中除去和回收雾,该方法包括 通过向上述除雾器上游的位置供给氧化剂如次氯酸钠和抗氧化剂如甲醇与氧化剂不反应的步骤,从脱硫废气中除去汞。

    Flue gas treating system and process
    46.
    发明授权
    Flue gas treating system and process 失效
    烟气处理系统及工艺

    公开(公告)号:US6007783A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-28

    申请号:US927787

    申请日:1997-09-11

    CPC分类号: B01D53/74 B01D53/34

    摘要: This invention provides a flue gas treating system which, though having a basic construction using a small-sized and high-performance gas-liquid contact apparatus comprising the combination of a parallel-flow absorption tower and a counterflow absorption tower, can reduce the ammonia concentration in the treated flue gas to a low level. This system includes a tank (21) for holding an absorbing fluid fed thereto; an inlet side absorption tower (22) of the counterflow type which extends upward from one lateral part of the tank (21) and in which untreated flue gas (A) is introduced from its lower end and brought into gas-liquid contact with the absorbing fluid within the tank (21); and an outlet side absorption tower (23) of the parallel-flow type which extends upward from another lateral part of the tank (21) and in which the flue gas leaving the inlet side absorption tower (22) is introduced from its upper end and brought into gas-liquid contact with the absorbing fluid within the tank (21).

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种烟道气处理系统,虽然具有使用包括平行流吸收塔和逆流吸收塔的组合的小型高性能气液接触装置的基本结构,但可以降低氨浓度 在经处理​​的烟气中达到较低水平。 该系统包括用于保持供给到其的吸收流体的罐(21) 逆流型的入口侧吸收塔(22),其从罐(21)的一个侧部向上延伸,并且其未处理的烟道气(A)从其下端引入并与吸收液体 罐(21)内的流体; 和从罐(21)的另一侧部向上延伸并且其中离开入口侧吸收塔(22)的烟道气从其上端引入的平行流型的出口侧吸收塔(23) 与罐(21)内的吸收液体气液接触。

    Method for the treating in exhaust gas and exhaust gas treating system
    48.
    发明授权
    Method for the treating in exhaust gas and exhaust gas treating system 有权
    废气和废气处理系统处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US06913737B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-05

    申请号:US10362518

    申请日:2001-07-18

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for the treatment of mercury present in exhaust gas wherein, after a chlorinating agent is added to exhaust gas containing nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides and mercury, the exhaust gas is subjected to a reductive denitration treatment in the presence of a solid catalyst and then to wet desulfurization using an alkaline absorbing fluid, the method being characterized by measuring the mercury concentration in the exhaust gas after the wet desulfurization; calculating a predicted value of the inlet mercury concentration before the reductive denitration treatment on the basis of the measured mercury concentration; and controlling the feed rate of the chlorinating agent added prior to the reductive denitration treatment, according to the deviation of the predicted value from a reference inlet mercury concentration, as well as a system for the treatment of exhaust gas. Thus, the present invention provides an exhaust gas treatment process permitting the removal of mercury, and this process makes it possible to achieve efficient operation of the system and maintain the performance thereof without exerting any adverse influence the units within the system.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种处理废气中存在的汞的方法,其中在将氯化剂加入到含有氮氧化物,硫氧化物和汞的废气中之后,废气在存在下进行还原脱硝处理 固体催化剂,然后使用碱性吸收液进行湿式脱硫,该方法的特征在于测量湿式脱硫后废气中的汞浓度; 根据测定的汞浓度计算还原脱硝处理前的入口汞浓度的预测值; 并且根据预测值与参考入口汞浓度的偏差以及废气处理系统来控制在还原脱硝处理之前添加的氯化剂的进料速率。 因此,本发明提供了能够除去汞的废气处理工艺,该方法使得可以实现系统的有效运行并保持其性能,而不会对系统内的单元产生不利影响。

    Process for treating exhaust gas and exhaust gas treating equipment
    49.
    发明授权
    Process for treating exhaust gas and exhaust gas treating equipment 失效
    处理废气和废气处理设备的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06638485B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-28

    申请号:US09022817

    申请日:1998-02-12

    IPC分类号: B01D5364

    摘要: A process for treating an exhaust gas contaminated with dust, Hg, NOx, and SOx is provided by adding a mercury chlorinating agent, such as, for example, HCl, NH4Cl, or Cl2, and ammonia to the exhaust gas so that the mercury in the exhaust gas is converted to HgCl2. The dust, HgCl2, NOx, NH3, and SOx containing the exhaust gas may then be passed through a reactor containing a catalyst such as, for example, V2O5 and/or MoO3 supported on TiO2, which promotes the reaction between the NOx and NH3 to result in the formation of N2 and H2O. The HgCl2 and SOx containing exhaust gas is then passed through a scrubbing tower where the gas is scrubbed with aqueous solutions of absorbents such as CaCO3 and Ca(OH)2, so that HgCl2 and SOx are removed from the exhaust gas. The cleaned exhaust gas is discharged through a stack.

    摘要翻译: 通过向排气中加入汞氯化剂,例如HCl,NH 4 Cl或Cl 2,以及氨,来处理污染了灰尘,Hg,NOx和SOx的废气的方法, 废气转化为HgCl2。 然后可以将含有废气的灰尘,HgCl 2,NO x,NH 3和SO x通过含有催化剂的反应器,例如负载在TiO 2上的V 2 O 5和/或MoO 3,其促进NOx和NH 3之间的反应 导致形成N2和H2O。 然后将含有HgCl 2和SO x的废气通过洗涤塔,在该塔中,气体用CaCO 3和Ca(OH)2等吸收剂的水溶液洗涤,从而从废气中除去HgCl 2和SO x。 净化的废气通过堆放出。

    Exhaust gas treatment apparatus and method
    50.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas treatment apparatus and method 失效
    废气处理装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US6001321A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-14

    申请号:US923657

    申请日:1997-09-04

    CPC分类号: B01D53/1412 B01D53/1456

    摘要: An exhaust gas treatment apparatus for the removal of at least a sulfur dioxide gas and ammonia from an exhaust gas by bringing the exhaust gas into vapor-liquid contact with an absorbing liquid comprises an introduction-side tank to which the absorbing liquid is supplied, a parallel-flow type absorption tower positioned above the introduction-side tank; an ejection side tank positioned adjacent the introduction side tank; a counter-flow type absorbing tower positioned above the ejection side tank; a mist eliminator for removing splash mist from the exhaust gas; and a controller for controlling the pH of the absorbing liquid in one of the introduction-side absorption tower and the ejection-side absorption tower.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过使废气与吸收液体气液接触从废气中除去至少二氧化硫气体和氨的排气处理装置包括:供给吸收液的引入侧罐, 位于引入侧罐上方的平行流式吸收塔; 位于引入侧罐附近的喷射侧罐; 位于喷射侧罐上方的逆流型吸收塔; 用于从排气中除去飞沫的除雾器; 以及用于控制引入侧吸收塔和喷射侧吸收塔之一中的吸收液体的pH的控制器。