公开(公告)号：US08915344B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-23

申请号：US13464154

申请日：2012-05-04

申请人： Dietmar Schuller ,  Martin Bauer

发明人： Dietmar Schuller ,  Martin Bauer

IPC分类号： F16H61/22 ,  F16H61/688 ,  F16D48/02 ,  F16H63/34 ,  F16H61/00 ,  F16H61/02

CPC分类号： F16D25/14 ,  F16D48/0206 ,  F16D2048/0242 ,  F16D2048/0281 ,  F16D2048/029 ,  F16D2048/0293 ,  F16H61/0021 ,  F16H61/0206 ,  F16H61/688 ,  F16H63/3483

摘要： A clutch transmission, in particular a dual-clutch transmission for a vehicle, such as a motor vehicle, includes at least one automatic transmission with a hydraulically actuatable clutch and at least one hydraulically actuatable gear actuator, and a hydraulic circuit having a tank supplying an unpressurized hydraulic medium and a pressure source supplying a pressurized hydraulic medium. For operating the respective clutch, a first pressure control valve and at least one second pressure control valve are arranged upstream of the respective coupling. At least one of the pressure control valves is connected with an upstream switching device which connects the at least one pressure control valve and a hydraulically actuatable parking lock either with the pressure source or with the tank.

摘要翻译： 离合器变速器，特别是用于诸如机动车辆的车辆的双离合器变速器包括至少一个自动变速器，其具有可液压致动的离合器和至少一个液压可致动的齿轮致动器，以及液压回路，其具有供应 非加压液压介质和提供加压液压介质的压力源。 为了操作相应的离合器，第一压力控制阀和至少一个第二压力控制阀布置在相应联接器的上游。 至少一个压力控制阀与上游切换装置连接，上游切换装置将压力源或与罐连接在一起的至少一个压力控制阀和可液压致动的停车锁。

公开(公告)号：US08756703B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-17

申请号：US12921203

申请日：2008-03-05

申请人： Ernoe Kovacs ,  Miguel Martin Lopez ,  Martin Bauer

发明人： Ernoe Kovacs ,  Miguel Martin Lopez ,  Martin Bauer

IPC分类号： G06F21/24

CPC分类号： G06F21/6245 ,  G06F21/6263 ,  H04L63/0407

摘要： A method for protecting a user's privacy, wherein the user operates a communication device capable of processing context and wherein the user provides context information—real context—related to one or more reference context variables to a third party, is characterized in the steps of faking at least one of the one or more reference context variables, on the basis of the faked reference context variable, gathering real context information—decoy context—related to reference context variables other than the faked reference context variable, publishing the thus generated decoy context instead of the user's real context. In addition, a corresponding communication device is disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种用于保护用户隐私的方法，其中用户操作能够处理上下文的通信设备，并且其中用户向第三方提供与一个或多个参考上下文变量相关的上下文信息 - 真实上下文相关的特征在于以下步骤：伪造 一个或多个参考上下文变量中的至少一个基于伪造的参考上下文变量，收集与假参考上下文变量以外的参考上下文变量相关的真实上下文信息 - 诱饵上下文 - 相反地发布如此生成的诱饵上下文 的用户实际上下文。 另外，公开了相应的通信装置。

公开(公告)号：US07982349B2

公开(公告)日：2011-07-19

申请号：US12313898

申请日：2008-11-25

申请人： Vladimir V. Popov ,  Jurgen Fleig ,  Martin Bauer ,  Guido Schmid ,  Olaf Winterhalter ,  Mathias Wildpreth ,  Thomas Fuss ,  Martin Engesser ,  Stefan Schwamberger

发明人： Vladimir V. Popov ,  Jurgen Fleig ,  Martin Bauer ,  Guido Schmid ,  Olaf Winterhalter ,  Mathias Wildpreth ,  Thomas Fuss ,  Martin Engesser ,  Stefan Schwamberger

IPC分类号： H02K5/16

CPC分类号： F16C33/745 ,  F16C17/107 ,  F16C33/1085 ,  F16C2370/12 ,  H02K5/1677

摘要： The invention relates to a spindle motor having a fluid dynamic bearing system comprising axial and radial bearings that contains a rotor component (14) which encloses a stationary shaft (12), which in turn is connected at both its ends to axially aligned bearing parts (16; 18) that are fashioned such that they form capillary sealing gaps (32; 34), a recirculation channel (28) filled with bearing fluid that connects the remote regions of the bearing to each other, and an electromagnetic drive system (42, 44) for driving the rotor component.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有流体动力轴承系统的主轴电机，其包括轴向和径向轴承，所述轴向和径向轴承包含围绕固定轴（12）的转子部件（14），转子部件（14）的两端连接到轴向对准的轴承部件 16; 18），其形成为使得它们形成毛细管密封间隙（32; 34），填充有将轴承的远程区域彼此连接的轴承流体的再循环通道（28），以及电磁驱动系统 44），用于驱动转子部件。

公开(公告)号：US20110061106A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-10

申请号：US12921203

申请日：2008-03-05

申请人： Ernoe Kovacs ,  Miguel Martin Lopez ,  Martin Bauer

发明人： Ernoe Kovacs ,  Miguel Martin Lopez ,  Martin Bauer

IPC分类号： G06F21/24

CPC分类号： G06F21/6245 ,  G06F21/6263 ,  H04L63/0407

摘要： A method for protecting a user's privacy, wherein the user operates a communication device capable of processing context and wherein the user provides context information—real context—related to one or more reference context variables to a third party, is characterized in the steps of faking at least one of the one or more reference context variables, on the basis of the faked reference context variable, gathering real context information—decoy context—related to reference context variables other than the faked reference context variable, publishing the thus generated decoy context instead of the user's real context. In addition, a corresponding communication device is disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种用于保护用户隐私的方法，其中用户操作能够处理上下文的通信设备，并且其中用户向第三方提供与一个或多个参考上下文变量相关的上下文信息 - 真实上下文相关的特征在于以下步骤：伪造 一个或多个参考上下文变量中的至少一个基于伪造的参考上下文变量，收集与假参考上下文变量以外的参考上下文变量相关的真实上下文信息 - 诱饵上下文 - 相反地发布如此生成的诱饵上下文 的用户实际上下文。 另外，公开了相应的通信装置。

公开(公告)号：US07723884B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-25

申请号：US12221882

申请日：2008-08-07

申请人： Martin Bauer ,  Vladimir V. Popov ,  Frank Brechtefeld

发明人： Martin Bauer ,  Vladimir V. Popov ,  Frank Brechtefeld

IPC分类号： H02K7/09 ,  H02K7/18

CPC分类号： H02K7/09 ,  F16C17/107 ,  F16C25/045 ,  F16C2370/12 ,  H02K21/22

摘要： A permanent magnetic motor having a magnetic axial bearing and one or more fluid bearings, wherein a stator unit is disposed on a baseplate, the stator unit being disposed opposite a magnet ring made up of permanent magnets and being separated from the magnet ring by an air gap, and the magnet ring is fixed to the inside circumference of a circumferential hub that is supported with respect to a bearing bush by means of the fluid bearings via a shaft, and at least one fluid dynamic axial bearing is preloaded with an axial attractive force component that is at least partly generated by a ferromagnetic pull ring that is fixed to the baseplate and disposed below the magnet ring and permeated by its field lines, characterized in that, seen magnetically, the stator unit is centered with respect to the magnet ring and has no significant axial offset and that the pull ring has no or only relatively low electrical conductivity at high magnetic permeability.

摘要翻译： 一种具有磁轴向轴承和一个或多个流体轴承的永磁电动机，其中定子单元设置在基板上，所述定子单元与由永磁体构成的磁环相对设置并且通过空气与磁环分离 间隙，并且磁环固定到通过轴经由流体轴承相对于轴承衬套支撑的周向轮毂的内周，并且至少一个流体动力轴向轴承预加载有轴向吸引力 所述部件至少部分地由铁磁拉环产生，所述铁磁拉环固定到所述基板并且设置在所述磁环下方并被其磁场线渗透，其特征在于，磁力地看到所述定子单元相对于所述磁环居中， 没有显着的轴向偏移，并且拉环在高磁导率下没有或仅具有相对低的导电性。

公开(公告)号：US20100052446A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

申请号：US12454657

申请日：2009-05-21

申请人： Martin Bauer

发明人： Martin Bauer

IPC分类号： F16C32/06 ,  H02K7/08

CPC分类号： F16C17/105 ,  F16C33/107 ,  F16C33/745 ,  F16C2370/12

摘要： The invention relates to a fluid dynamic bearing system that comprises a first conical bearing and a second conical bearing working in opposition to the first conical bearing, the conical bearings being disposed along a stationary shaft. The first conical bearing has a first bearing cone disposed on the shaft having bearing surfaces extending at an angle α to the rotational axis, and a first bearing bush having a tapered bearing bore and bearing surfaces that are separated by a first bearing gap filled with bearing fluid from the bearing surfaces of the first bearing cone. The second conical bearing has a second bearing cone disposed on the shaft having bearing surfaces extending at an angle β to the rotational axis, and a second bearing bush having a tapered bearing bore and bearing surfaces that are separated by a second bearing gap filled with bearing fluid from the bearing surfaces of the second bearing cone. According to the invention, the bearing surfaces of the first conical bearing are smaller in surface area than the bearing surfaces of the second conical bearing and the angle α is greater than the angle β.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种流体动力轴承系统，其包括第一锥形轴承和与第一锥形轴承相对工作的第二锥形轴承，锥形轴承沿固定轴设置。 所述第一锥形轴承具有设置在所述轴上的第一轴承圆锥体，所述第一轴承圆锥体具有以与旋转轴线成α角度延伸的轴承表面，以及具有锥形轴承孔的第一轴承衬套和由填充有轴承的第一轴承间隙分开的轴承表面 来自第一轴承锥体的轴承表面的流体。 所述第二锥形轴承具有设置在所述轴上的第二轴承圆锥体，所述轴承表面以角度bgr延伸; 以及第二轴承衬套，其具有锥形轴承孔和轴承表面，所述轴承表面被填充有来自第二轴承锥体的支承表面的轴承流体的第二轴承间隙分开。 根据本发明，第一锥形轴承的轴承表面的表面面积小于第二锥形轴承的轴承表面，并且角度α大于角度＆bgr。

公开(公告)号：US20090146515A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-11

申请号：US12315299

申请日：2008-12-02

申请人： Vladimir V. Popov ,  Martin Bauer ,  Guido Schmid ,  Stefan Schwamberger

发明人： Vladimir V. Popov ,  Martin Bauer ,  Guido Schmid ,  Stefan Schwamberger

IPC分类号： F16C39/06

CPC分类号： F16C39/063 ,  F16C17/02 ,  F16C17/026 ,  F16C32/0402 ,  F16C32/0419 ,  F16C33/107 ,  F16C33/74 ,  F16C2370/12 ,  H02K5/1675 ,  H02K7/085 ,  H02K7/09

摘要： The invention relates to a magnetic axial bearing for taking up axial forces that act on a rotor component that is rotatably supported about a rotational axis with respect to a stator component. The bearing comprises a first bearing part consisting of at least one permanent magnet and at least two flux guide elements associated with the permanent magnet that are disposed on opposing end faces of the permanent magnet and aligned substantially radial and perpendicular to the rotational axis, and a second bearing part consisting of at least two flux guide elements that are disposed at a mutual spacing to one another and aligned substantially radial and perpendicular to the rotational axis, each flux guide element of the second bearing part being associated with a flux guide element of the first bearing part and lying directly opposite the latter in a radial direction and separated from it by an air gap. The invention further describes a spindle motor having a magnetic axial bearing of this kind, used, for example, for driving a hard disk drive.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于承受作用在转子部件上的轴向力的磁性轴向轴承，所述转子部件相对于定子部件围绕旋转轴线可旋转地支撑。 轴承包括由至少一个永磁体和与永磁体相关联的至少两个磁通引导元件组成的第一轴承部分，该磁通引导元件设置在永磁体的相对端面上，并基本上径向并垂直于旋转轴线排列， 第二轴承部分由至少两个磁通引导元件组成，所述至少两个磁通引导元件彼此相互间隔设置并基本上径向并垂直于旋转轴线排列，第二轴承部分的每个磁通引导元件与 第一轴承部分并且在径向方向上与后者直接相对并且通过气隙与其分离。 本发明还描述了一种具有这种磁轴向轴承的主轴电动机，例如用于驱动硬盘驱动器。

公开(公告)号：US07519208B2

公开(公告)日：2009-04-14

申请号：US11112534

申请日：2005-04-22

申请人： Stefan Popescu ,  Martin Bauer ,  Wolfgang Edler ,  Gerd Neubauer

发明人： Stefan Popescu ,  Martin Bauer ,  Wolfgang Edler ,  Gerd Neubauer

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G01N23/046 ,  A61B6/586 ,  G01N2223/419

摘要： In a CT system and a method for error-tolerant data transfer between a data acquisition unit and an image reconstruction unit therein, digital data are divided into data packets and are transferred as a data stream from a transmission device to a reception device and are buffered in the reception device for further processing. The data packets are selected such that they respectively contain the data of a segment of a detector row or of a complete detector row of the CT system. Incomplete and/or missing focal paths are detected in the reception device and a storage region is reserved and marked as incorrect for these data packets. The incorrect and/or missing data packets are later interpolated from the data of adjacent detector rows and/or adjacent segments of a detector row and/or successive projections precede or follow the incorrect and/or missing data packets. Missing data packets due to transfer interferences can also be tolerated.

摘要翻译： 在CT系统和数据采集单元与图像重建单元之间的容错数据传输方法中，数字数据被分割为数据分组，并作为数据流从传输设备传送到接收设备，并被缓存 在接收装置中用于进一步处理。 选择数据分组，使得它们分别包含CT系统的检测器行或完整检测器行的段的数据。 在接收设备中检测到不完整和/或丢失的焦点路径，并且保留一个存储区域并将其标记为对于这些数据分组不正确。 稍后从检测器行的相邻检测器行的数据和/或检测器行的相邻段和/或连续的突变之前插入不正确的和/或丢失的数据分组，在不正确的和/或丢失的数据分组之前或之后。 还可以容忍由于传输干扰导致的丢失数据包。

公开(公告)号：US20080260310A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-23

申请号：US12080454

申请日：2008-04-03

申请人： Martin Bauer ,  Jurgen Fleig ,  Stefan Schwamberger ,  Martin Engesser ,  Igor Ross ,  Thilo Rehm

发明人： Martin Bauer ,  Jurgen Fleig ,  Stefan Schwamberger ,  Martin Engesser ,  Igor Ross ,  Thilo Rehm

IPC分类号： F16C32/06

CPC分类号： F16C17/107 ,  F16C33/107 ,  F16C33/1085 ,  F16C33/74 ,  F16C2370/12

摘要： The invention relates to a fluid dynamic bearing system that comprises at least one stationary part that has a shaft and two bearing plates disposed on the shaft at a mutual spacing, and at least one rotating part that is supported so as to rotate about a rotational axis with respect to the stationary part, and comprises a bearing bush and a sleeve enclosing the bearing bush. A bearing gap filled with bearing fluid is provided between the parts and at least one sealing gap for sealing the bearing gap that extends concentric to the rotational axis. The bearing comprises at least one fluid dynamic radial bearing and two fluid dynamic axial bearings and at least one recirculation channel that connects the two axial bearing regions to each other. According to the invention, the largest radial diameter of the recirculation channel is greater than or equal to the largest diameter of the sealing gap, and the smallest radial diameter of the recirculation channel is greater than or equal to the largest diameter of an adjacent bearing plate. Moreover, additional and effective deairing of the recirculation channel is effected by a venting device. To realize improved equilibrium of pressure in the bearing gap and improved retention of the bearing fluid, the sealing gaps can be inclined, at least in sections, at an angle α, β with respect to the rotational axis, wherein the angles may have different sizes.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种流体动力轴承系统，其包括至少一个固定部件，该固定部件具有轴和两个以相互间隔设置在轴上的支承板，以及至少一个旋转部件，其被支撑成围绕旋转轴线 相对于固定部分，并且包括轴承衬套和包围轴承衬套的套筒。 填充有轴承流体的轴承间隙设置在部件和至少一个密封间隙之间，用于密封与旋转轴线同心延伸的轴承间隙。 轴承包括至少一个流体动态径向轴承和两个流体动态轴向轴承以及将两个轴向轴承区域彼此连接的至少一个再循环通道。 根据本发明，再循环通道的最大径向直径大于或等于密封间隙的最大直径，并且再循环通道的最小径向直径大于或等于相邻承载板的最大直径 。 此外，再循环通道的附加和有效的脱气由排气装置实现。 为了实现改进的轴承间隙中的压力平衡和改善轴承流体的保持性，密封间隙可以至少以分段相对于旋转轴线以α，β的角度倾斜，其中角度可以具有不同的尺寸 。

公开(公告)号：US20080211329A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-04

申请号：US12069680

申请日：2008-02-12

申请人： Martin Bauer

发明人： Martin Bauer

IPC分类号： H02K5/02 ,  H02K5/16

CPC分类号： H02K5/02 ,  G11B19/2036 ,  G11B19/2045 ,  H02K1/30

摘要： The invention relates to an electric motor, particularly a spindle motor used for driving storage disks in hard disk drives, having a stationary bearing part (14), a shaft (16) rotatably supported in the stationary bearing part, a hub (18) connected to one end of the shaft and an electromagnetic drive system. The electric motor is characterized in that the hub (18) is at least partly made of a metal alloy having a high specific damping capacity.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种电动机，特别是用于驱动硬盘驱动器中的存储盘的主轴电动机，具有固定轴承部分（14），可旋转地支撑在固定轴承部分中的轴（16），连接到轮毂 到轴的一端和电磁驱动系统。 电动机的特征在于，轮毂（18）至少部分地由具有高比阻尼能力的金属合金制成。