公开(公告)号：US20060007617A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-12

申请号：US11169457

申请日：2005-06-29

申请人： Christian Kranz

发明人： Christian Kranz

IPC分类号： H02H3/20

CPC分类号： H02M3/158 ,  H02M2001/009

摘要： A DC voltage converter and a method for converting a DC voltage into a plurality of output-side DC voltages are disclosed. A reference variable for a control loop is provided at one output, while a respective threshold value comparison is carried out at the other outputs. An energy store at the input of the DC voltage converter can be changed over to different output branches in a manner dependent on the threshold value comparison. The energy store is driven using the control loop. The proposed principle makes it possible, with a high degree of efficiency, to provide various DC voltages with little crossover influence between the outputs and, at the same time, with constant output voltages.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种直流电压转换器和将直流电压转换为多个输出侧直流电压的方法。 在一个输出处提供用于控制回路的参考变量，而在其他输出端执行相应的阈值比较。 DC电压转换器的输入端的能量存储器可以以取决于阈值比较的方式转换到不同的输出分支。 使用控制回路驱动能量储存。 所提出的原理使得以高效率提供在输出之间提供几乎没有交叉影响的各种DC电压并且同时具有恒定的输出电压成为可能。

公开(公告)号：US20050008064A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-13

申请号：US10850500

申请日：2004-05-20

申请人： Markus Hammes ,  Christian Kranz

发明人： Markus Hammes ,  Christian Kranz

IPC分类号： H04B1/713 ,  H04L27/227 ,  H04B1/69

CPC分类号： H04B1/7143 ,  H04B2001/7154 ,  H04L27/2273

摘要： In a method for qualification of the transmission quality of a frequency channel in a wire-free communication system that has two or more frequency channels, units in the system communicate via the frequency channels. Data is transmitted in time slots in a time pattern using a time slot method. The influence of possible interference sources is determined in a measurement time slot in which no data is received, in that the field strength is measured at the frequencies of two or more frequency channels, and the field strength information is used for qualification decisions relating to the frequency channels.

摘要翻译： 在具有两个以上频率信道的无线通信系统中对频道的传输质量进行鉴定的方法中，系统中的单元经由频道进行通信。 使用时隙方法以时间模式在时隙中发送数据。 可能的干扰源的影响是在没有接收到数据的测量时隙中确定的，因为在两个或更多个频率信道的频率上测量场强，场强信息用于与 频道。

公开(公告)号：US06771711B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-03

申请号：US10033134

申请日：2001-10-22

申请人： Christian Kranz ,  Volker Christ

发明人： Christian Kranz ,  Volker Christ

IPC分类号： H03C300

CPC分类号： H04L27/2017 ,  H03M1/745 ,  H04L25/03834

摘要： A digital GMSK filter for use for frequency modulation of a carrier signal in a GMSK transmission system is described. The GMSK filter uses a large number of individual current sources, whose current values are individually weighted. The current sources are driven via a control logic module using a shift register with a thermometer code, such that this results in a total current with a Gaussian characteristic, which is converted across a resistor to a voltage and drives a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). The filter provides exact implementation of the sample values, virtually without any quantization error, and requires only a small chip area for its implementation.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于GMSK传输系统中的载波信号的频率调制的数字GMSK滤波器。 GMSK滤波器使用大量单独的电流源，其当前值被单独加权。 电流源通过使用具有温度计代码的移位寄存器的控制逻辑模块驱动，使得这导致具有高斯特性的总电流，其被转换成电阻器到电压并驱动压控振荡器（VCO） 。 滤波器提供了实际值的准确实现，实际上没有任何量化误差，并且仅需要小的芯片面积来实现。

公开(公告)号：US06765970B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-20

申请号：US10298427

申请日：2002-11-18

申请人： Christian Kranz

发明人： Christian Kranz

IPC分类号： H04L2503

CPC分类号： H04B1/126

摘要： The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for preventing interference, particularly in telecommunications systems operating in burst mode, where the interference arises particularly when the signal has a signal level below a threshold level value and/or the signal has a constant amplitude over time. An artificial interference signal having at least one interference signal frequency is added in the processing path in the system so that the signal level exceeds the threshold level value or at least one amplitude that is constant over time is prevented.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于防止干扰的方法和装置，特别是在以突发模式操作的电信系统中，特别是当信号具有低于阈值电平值的信号电平和/或信号具有恒定幅度 。 具有至少一个干扰信号频率的人造干扰信号被添加到系统的处理路径中，使得信号电平超过阈值电平值，或者防止了随时间变化的至少一个幅度。

公开(公告)号：US06363059B1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-26

申请号：US09149817

申请日：1998-09-08

申请人： Christian Kranz ,  Stefan Heinen

发明人： Christian Kranz ,  Stefan Heinen

IPC分类号： H04B726

CPC分类号： H04B7/2643 ,  Y10S370/915

摘要： A digital telecommunication facility has a base station and one or more cordless mobile units that communicate with the base station through a TDMA process. The mobile units and the base station change the transmitting/receiving frequency within which they communicate only once per TDMA frame and the retain the new transmitting/receiving frequency for a time corresponding to an entire TDMA frame.

摘要翻译： 数字电信设施具有基站和一个或多个无绳移动单元，其通过TDMA过程与基站通信。 移动单元和基站改变其每TDMA帧仅通信一次的发射/接收频率，并且将新的发射/接收频率保持一整个TDMA帧对应的时间。

公开(公告)号：US06347082B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-12

申请号：US09149809

申请日：1998-09-08

申请人： Christian Kranz ,  Stefan Heinen

发明人： Christian Kranz ,  Stefan Heinen

IPC分类号： H04B726

CPC分类号： H04B7/2656 ,  Y10S370/915

摘要： A digital telecommunications system has a base station and one or more wireless mobile parts. The mobile parts and the base station communicate according to the TDMA method. The frames of the TDMA method used in the telecommunications system have time slots of different lengths alternately succeeding one another within a TDMA frame.

摘要翻译： 数字电信系统具有基站和一个或多个无线移动部件。 移动部分和基站根据TDMA方式进行通信。 在电信系统中使用的TDMA方法的帧具有不同长度的时隙在TDMA帧内交替地彼此相继。

公开(公告)号：US08941343B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-27

申请号：US13493235

申请日：2012-06-11

申请人： Helmut Lipp ,  Martin Bürkert ,  Christian Kranz ,  Daniel König

发明人： Helmut Lipp ,  Martin Bürkert ,  Christian Kranz ,  Daniel König

IPC分类号： H02P6/14 ,  H02H7/093 ,  H02P6/12 ,  H02H7/08

CPC分类号： H02H7/0844 ,  H02H7/093

摘要： A control circuit (1) for an electronically commutated, direct current motor (M) without a collector with a semiconductor end stage (2) which is controlled by an electronic commutation control (4) via a driver stage (6) for the time-offset control of the stator coils (U,V,W) of the motor (M) for the purpose of producing a magnetic rotating field for a rotor depending on the rotor rotation position. Two redundant stall protection units (10, 12) monitor the motor (M) during operation for rotation of the rotor, whereby in the case of a determined stall situation, the first stall protection unit (10) deactivates the driver stage (6) and the second stall protection unit (12) shuts off the supply voltage (UVCC) for the driver stage (6).

摘要翻译： 一种用于电子换向直流电动机（M）的控制电路（1），其不具有通过驱动级（6）由电子换向控制（4）控制的具有半导体端级（2）的集电极， 为了根据转子旋转位置产生用于转子的磁旋转场，电动机（M）的定子线圈（U，V，W）的偏移控制。 两个冗余失速保护单元（10,12）在操作期间监视转子旋转时的电动机（M），由此在确定的失速情况下，第一失速保护单元（10）使驾驶员档位（6）和 第二失速保护单元（12）关闭用于驱动级（6）的电源电压（UVCC）。

公开(公告)号：US07738491B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-15

申请号：US11778387

申请日：2007-07-16

申请人： Irene Schuster ,  Dietmar Wenzel ,  Christian Duerdodt ,  Christian Kranz ,  Markus Hammes ,  Bernd Schmandt

发明人： Irene Schuster ,  Dietmar Wenzel ,  Christian Duerdodt ,  Christian Kranz ,  Markus Hammes ,  Bernd Schmandt

IPC分类号： H04J3/16

CPC分类号： H04B1/40 ,  H04W88/06

摘要： A frame structure for transmitting data over a digital interface has a plurality of data frames. In this plurality of data frames a first sampling data frame is based on at least one sampling word and dedicated to a first logical channel. A set of data frames follows the first sampling data frame and carries in a compressed format a plurality of predefined status data words dedicated at least to the first logical channel. A first further sampling data frame follows the set of data frames. It is based on at least one further sampling word and dedicated to the first logical channel.

摘要翻译： 用于通过数字接口发送数据的帧结构具有多个数据帧。 在该多个数据帧中，第一采样数据帧基于至少一个采样字并专用于第一逻辑信道。 一组数据帧在第一采样数据帧之后，并且以压缩格式携带至少专用于第一逻辑信道的多个预定状态数据字。 第一个进一步的采样数据帧跟随该组数据帧。 它基于至少一个另外的采样字并专用于第一逻辑信道。

公开(公告)号：US20100045253A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-25

申请号：US12608861

申请日：2009-10-29

申请人： Andreas Leyk ,  Christian Kranz

发明人： Andreas Leyk ,  Christian Kranz

IPC分类号： G05F1/00 ,  G05F1/10

CPC分类号： H02M3/156 ,  H02M1/32

摘要： A DC voltage converter is provided that cyclically converts an input-side supply voltage into an output voltage. The converter includes an inductive storage element connected between a terminal for the supply voltage and, in a manner such that it is coupled via a first switch, a reference potential terminal. The capacitively buffered output voltage terminal is connected, via a second switch, between the inductive storage element and the first switch. Provision is furthermore made of a third switch, which is intended to selectively short the inductive storage element that is connected in parallel and is controlled by a control circuit. The control circuit is controlled, on the input side, by a control voltage that is tapped off at the second terminal of the inductive storage element.

摘要翻译： 提供了将输入侧电源电压循环转换为输出电压的DC电压转换器。 转换器包括连接在用于电源电压的端子之间的电感性存储元件，并且以使得其经由第一开关耦合到参考电位端子的方式。 电容缓冲输出电压端子通过第二开关连接在感应存储元件和第一开关之间。 此外，还提供了一种第三开关，其旨在选择性地缩短并联连接并由控制电路控制的感应存储元件。 控制电路在输入侧通过在感应式存储元件的第二端子处被分接的控制电压来控制。

公开(公告)号：US07633275B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-15

申请号：US11168153

申请日：2005-06-28

申请人： Andreas Leyk ,  Christian Kranz

发明人： Andreas Leyk ,  Christian Kranz

IPC分类号： G05F3/16

CPC分类号： H02M3/156 ,  H02M1/32

摘要： A DC voltage converter is provided that cyclically converts an input-side supply voltage into an output voltage. The converter includes an inductive storage element connected between a terminal for the supply voltage and, in a manner such that it is coupled via a first switch, a reference potential terminal. The capacitively buffered output voltage terminal is connected, via a second switch, between the inductive storage element and the first switch. Provision is furthermore made of a third switch, which is intended to selectively short the inductive storage element that is connected in parallel and is controlled by a control circuit. The control circuit is controlled, on the input side, by a control voltage that is tapped off at the second terminal of the inductive storage element.

摘要翻译： 提供了将输入侧电源电压循环转换为输出电压的DC电压转换器。 转换器包括连接在用于电源电压的端子之间的电感性存储元件，并且以使得其经由第一开关耦合到参考电位端子的方式。 电容缓冲输出电压端子通过第二开关连接在感应存储元件和第一开关之间。 此外，还提供了一种第三开关，其旨在选择性地缩短并联连接并由控制电路控制的感应存储元件。 控制电路在输入侧通过在感应式存储元件的第二端子处被分接的控制电压来控制。