摘要:
Compositions for improving plant health, the compositions comprising at least one water-soluble pesticide and at least one non-herbicidal water-insoluble agrochemical, are described. Also described are processes for preparing the compositions and methods of improving agronomic crop plant health using the compositions.
摘要:
A method of driving a liquid ejecting head is provided. The liquid ejecting head varies pressure of a liquid in a pressure-generating chamber as a result of operating a pressure-generating element by supplying an ejection pulse, to eject liquid drops from a nozzle opening due to the pressure variation. The method includes performing a first contraction and performing a second contraction. In the first contraction, the liquid drops are ejected from the nozzle opening as a result of contracting the pressure-generating chamber. In the second contraction, the pressure-generating chamber is contracted so as to reduce withdrawal towards the pressure-generating chamber, of a meniscus after the ejection of the liquid drops A time from a start of the first contraction to a start of the second contraction is between ¼ to ¾ of a Helmholtz vibration period Tc of the pressure-generating chamber. A time of the first contraction is less than or equal to a natural vibration period Ta of the pressure-generating element.
摘要:
A printing apparatus to which a printing material container is detachably mounted, the printing material container having a piezoelectric element for detecting the amount of material stored in the container and a memory unit storing the natural vibration frequency of the piezoelectric element, the printing apparatus comprising means for acquiring the frequency information from the memory unit, means for generating a drive having a first signal waveform at a first frequency and a second signal waveform at a second frequency different from the first frequency, means for selectively supplying either the first or second signal waveform to the piezoelectric element so as to increase the amplitude of the vibrations of the piezoelectric element; means for detecting a response signal, means for measuring the vibration frequency contained in the response signal, and means for determining the amount of material stored in the printing material container based on the measured vibration frequency.
摘要:
The invention relates to a liquid sensor which can certainly judge the existence of liquid, and a liquid container including the sensor. A liquid sensor 60 in which a piezoelectric element having a piezoelectric layer 47 on both surfaces of which electrodes 46 and 49 are formed is used, and a bottom 43a of a cavity 43 for receiving liquid as a detection object is vibrated. The sensor 60 includes a vibration cavity forming base portion 40 in which the cavity 43 having the vibratable bottom 43a is formed, and a flow path forming base portion 50 laminated on the vibration cavity forming base portion 40. A liquid supply path 53 for supplying the liquid as the detection object to the cavity 43 and a liquid discharge path 54 for discharging the liquid as the detection object from the cavity 43 are formed in the flow path forming base portion 50.
摘要:
A printing apparatus and method for detecting the amount of a printing material in a detachable printing material container comprised of a piezoelectric element and a memory in which frequency information is stored. The printing apparatus further comprises an acquiring unit that acquires the frequency information from the memory; a supplying unit that supplies a driving signal to be used for driving the piezoelectric element based on the frequency information of a first driving signal having a first frequency and a second driving signal having a second frequency that is different from the first frequency; a detecting unit that detects a response signal in response to the vibration of the piezoelectric element; a measuring unit that measures vibration frequency contained in the response signal; and a determining unit that determines the amount of the printing material contained in the printing material container based on the measured vibration frequency.