Process for vacuum treatment of textile materials
    41.
    发明授权
    Process for vacuum treatment of textile materials 失效
    纺织材料真空处理工艺

    公开(公告)号:US3974534A

    公开(公告)日:1976-08-17

    申请号:US560883

    申请日:1975-03-21

    IPC分类号: D06B5/12 D06B21/02 D06B5/18

    CPC分类号: D06B21/02 D06B5/12

    摘要: A process is provided for batch treatment of textile material such as yarn packages, raw stock, knit goods, muffs or the like by placing the material in an enclosed zone, evacuating the enclosed zone to provide a vacuum therein, and then flooding the evacuated zone with a treating agent by placing the evacuated zone into communication with a second zone having the treating agent therein under a positive pressure. A substantial pressure differential exists between the two zones, and the treating agent flows extremely rapidly through the textile material whereby, at the very outset of the treating process, the treating agent is uniformly distributed over the surfaces of the textile material and substantially in its original concentration and condition. The treating agent includes a dyestuff and other agents, such as scouring agents, whereby several treating operations can be performed simultaneously.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种通过将材料放置在封闭区域中来对织物材料如纱线包装,原料,针织物,muff子等进行批量处理的方法,抽空封闭区域以在其中提供真空,然后将抽空区域 与处理剂通过在正压力下将抽真空区域与其中具有处理剂的第二区域连通。 在两个区域之间存在显着的压力差,并且处理剂极快地流过织物材料,从而在处理过程开始时,处理剂均匀分布在纺织材料的表面上并且基本上在其原始 浓度和状况。 处理剂包括染料和其它试剂如洗涤剂,由此可以同时进行若干处理操作。

    Apparatus for treating textile materials
    42.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for treating textile materials 失效
    用于处理纺织材料的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3964278A

    公开(公告)日:1976-06-22

    申请号:US510389

    申请日:1974-09-30

    CPC分类号: D06B5/12 Y10S277/903

    摘要: Apparatus comprising an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder which are telescoped with respect to one another to define between them an annular treatment chamber in which materials, such as textiles, are treated with a fluid medium. The ends of the annular chamber are closed by radial flanges on one of the cylinders, and clearances are sealed by pressurized seals. Material to be treated is wound onto the inner cylinder, and fluid medium is circulated through the chamber while one cylinder is rotated and the other remains stationary. At the conclusion of treatment, one of the cylinders is moved axially with respect to the other so as to expose the inner cylinder for unloading and reloading. Novel T-shaped seals of rubberlike material are mounted within annular grooves in the cylinder flanges, with the head of the T forming a diaphragm and the leg of the T projecting toward the other cylinder. Fluid pressure is applied to the diaphragm, causing the leg of the T to move toward the other cylinder in sealing engagement therewith. In some embodiments of the invention, one or both of the cylinders may have double walls, and the outer wall may be perforated to support the material, or both walls may be imperforate to form chambers through which heating or cooling medium may be circulated.

    摘要翻译: 装置包括内筒和外筒,其相对于彼此伸缩以在它们之间限定环形处理室,其中诸如纺织品的材料用流体介质处理。 环形室的端部由一个气缸上的径向凸缘封闭,间隙由加压密封件密封。 要处理的材料被卷绕到内筒上,并且流体介质在一个气缸旋转并且另一个保持静止时循环通过室。 在处理结束时,其中一个气缸相对于另一个气缸轴向移动,以便露出用于卸载和重新加载的内筒。 橡胶状材料的新型T形密封件安装在气缸法兰中的环形槽内,其中T的头部形成隔膜,并且T的腿向另一个气缸突出。 流体压力被施加到隔膜上,导致T的腿部朝着与其密封接合的另一个气缸移动。 在本发明的一些实施例中,气缸中的一个或两个可以具有双壁,并且外壁可以被穿孔以支撑材料,或者两个壁可以无孔地形成室,加热或冷却介质可以通过该室流通。

    Apparatus for vapor treating textile material
    43.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for vapor treating textile material 失效
    用于蒸气处理织物材料的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3879965A

    公开(公告)日:1975-04-29

    申请号:US33992973

    申请日:1973-03-09

    IPC分类号: D06B5/12 D06C7/00 D06C1/04

    CPC分类号: D06B5/12 D06C7/00 D06C2700/13

    摘要: Apparatus for vapor treating textiles by first supplying vapor so that pressure on one side of material is higher than on the other, then equalizing the pressure, and repeating this process cyclically. This apparatus comprises two-compartment chamber with pressure responsive means in one compartment controlling the supply of vapor to other compartment.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过首先供应蒸气来蒸汽处理织物的装置,使得材料的一侧的压力高于另一侧的压力,然后平衡压力,并且循环地重复该过程。 该装置包括在一个隔室中具有压力响应装置的两室室,其控制向其它隔室供应蒸气。

    Apparatus for batch dyeing
    44.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for batch dyeing 失效
    用于批量染色的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3659441A

    公开(公告)日:1972-05-02

    申请号:US3659441D

    申请日:1970-12-15

    发明人: SCHULERER MANFRED

    IPC分类号: D06B5/12 D06B23/10 B05C8/02

    CPC分类号: D06B5/12 D06B23/10

    摘要: A dyeing chamber has a fluid-tight cover in its front wall, and has a drive shaft extending through a fluid-tight seal in its rear wall. A fitting on the end of the drive shaft is adapted to be coupled selectively with any one of a variety of goodscarrying members, for rotating such member in the chamber.

    摘要翻译: 染色室在其前壁上具有流体密封的盖,并且具有延伸穿过其后壁中的流体密封的驱动轴。 驱动轴的端部上的配件适于与各种货物承载构件中的任何一个选择性地联接,用于在室中旋转该构件。

    Dye removal from denim scrap with a forced circulation kier
    49.
    发明申请
    Dye removal from denim scrap with a forced circulation kier 审中-公开
    从牛仔废料中除去强力循环粉碎的染料

    公开(公告)号:US20060230541A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-19

    申请号:US10491015

    申请日:2002-09-25

    IPC分类号: C11D3/00

    摘要: A recyling process for liquid treatment of denim scrap comprising placing denim scrap on a support surface (50) to form a thickness of flat, layered denim scrap (7). To the top surface is applied a compression plat (56) to form the thickness of denim scrap into a compact cake (54). Then treatment liquid is passed through the interior of the compact cake (54) in a direction parallel to the surfaces of the scrap, the liquid passing between opposed surfaces of the denim pieces. The treatment liquid can be a solvent for oxidized indigo dye; an aqueous solution containing a desizing agent; an aquueous solution containing a reducing agent for indigo dye; a solution containing desizing and reducing agent; an aqueous solution containing a reducing agent for indigo dye; or a sequences of these liquids.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于牛奶废料的液体处理的再熟化方法,包括将牛仔布废料放置在支撑表面(50)上以形成平坦的分层牛仔布废料(7)的厚度。 在顶表面上施加压缩平台(56)以将牛仔布废料的厚度形成压块(54)。 然后处理液体沿着平行于废料表面的方向通过压块(54)的内部,液体通过牛仔布片的相对表面之间。 处理液可以是氧化靛蓝染料的溶剂; 含有脱浆剂的水溶液; 含有靛蓝染料的还原剂的水溶液; 含有脱浆剂和还原剂的溶液; 含有靛蓝染料的还原剂的水溶液; 或这些液体的序列。

    Apparatus for draining of yarn bobbins
    50.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for draining of yarn bobbins 失效
    排出纱线筒的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5319865A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-14

    申请号:US26512

    申请日:1993-03-04

    申请人: Markus Jaeggi

    发明人: Markus Jaeggi

    IPC分类号: D06B5/12 D06B21/02 F26B13/30

    CPC分类号: D06B5/12 D06B21/02

    摘要: The apparatus for draining dyed yarn on yarn bobbins includes a vacuum pump; a hollow dye carrier insert for carrying a plurality of yarn bobbins having yarn to be drained thereon, an interior volume of this dye carrier insert being connectable to the vacuum pump and structured so that, when at least a partial vacuum is produced in the interior volume by the vacuum pump, air is drawn through the yarn on the bobbins into the interior volume; a vacuum tank connected to the vacuum pump for producing a vacuum as ballast and having a capacity not less than the interior volume of the dye carrier insert; a coupling device for receiving the dye carrier insert on which the yarn bobbins are mounted; a bell releasably mountable on the coupling device to enclose the dye carrier insert carrying the yarn bobbins in a vacuum-tight manner and a connecting pipe with a valve connecting the coupling device to the vacuum tank and operable so as to be able to form the partial vacuum in the dye carrier insert for draining the yarn carried on the yarn bobbins. No centrifuge for the yarn spools and no rotation devices for the dye carrier insert and the yarn bobbins are necessary to remove water from and drain the yarn resulting in a more economically operated apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 用于在纱线筒管上排出染色纱线的装置包括真空泵; 用于承载多个纱线的中空染料载体插入件,所述纱线筒管具有要排出的纱线,所述染料载体插入件的内部容积可连接到所述真空泵并且构造成使得当在所述内部容积中产生至少部分真空时 通过真空泵将空气通过线轴上的纱线吸入内部空间; 连接到真空泵的真空罐,用于产生真空作为压载物并具有不小于染料载体插入物的内部容积的容量; 用于接收其上安装有纱线筒管的染料载体插入件的联接装置; 可拆卸地安装在联接装置上的钟罩,用于将承载纱线架的染料载体插入件以真空密封的方式封闭;以及连接管,其具有将联接装置连接到真空罐的阀,并且可操作以便能够形成部分 在染料载体插入物中抽真空以排出纱线架上的纱线。 对于纱线卷轴不需要离心机,并且不需要用于染料载体插入件和纱线筒的旋转装置来从纱线中排出水并排出纱线,从而产生更经济的操作的装置。