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公开(公告)号：US20160194825A1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-07
申请号：US14916031
申请日：2013-09-03
申请人： SOOCHOW UNIVERSITY
发明人： Jiajie LONG , Chuanglong CUI , Hongmei XU , Xiaochen WEI , Feng CHEN
CPC分类号： D06P5/10 , D06B5/12 , D06B19/00 , D06M23/105 , D06P1/655 , D06P1/67333 , D06P1/94 , D06P5/02
摘要： A device for colour-fixing processing on textiles includes a system of supercritical carbon dioxide fluid, a fixing liquid storage tank (2) and a fixing reactor (9). The fixing liquid storage tank (2) is below the fixing reactor (9) and sealed connected by a connecting device (6). The fixing liquid storage tank (2) has a cylindrical cavity in which a fluid distributor (4) is mounted. The fluid distributor (4) is composed of several interconnected pipes which bending down with the nozzles downward, and one of the pipes is used as circulated fluid inlet (1) connected with the supercritical carbon dioxide fluid system, and the rest pipes are used as circulated fluid outlets.
摘要翻译： 用于织物上的着色处理的装置包括超临界二氧化碳流体系统，定影液体储存箱（2）和定影反应器（9）。 定影液储罐（2）位于定影反应器（9）的下方并通过连接装置（6）密封连接。 定影液储罐（2）具有安装流体分配器（4）的圆柱形腔体。 流体分配器（4）由几个相互连接的管道组成，其中喷嘴向下弯曲，其中一个管道用作与超临界二氧化碳流体系统连接的循环流体入口（1），其余管道用作 循环流体出口。
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公开(公告)号：US6094947A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US107554
申请日：1998-06-29
申请人： Mario Scatizzi
发明人： Mario Scatizzi
CPC分类号： D06B5/12 , D06B23/10 , D06B23/205
摘要： An apparatus for dyeing textile materials is provided that includes one or more chambers for dyeing and one or more storage baskets. The apparatus has a first station with a container hydraulically connected with the chamber. The first station is for the drawing and metering of dyeing solutions and for the admission of the dyeing solutions into the container to feed the chamber for dyeing the material disposed inside the storage basket. A second station has a stirrer. The basket is connected in a stable but removable way to the stirrer. The basket is located in correspondence with the chamber.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于染色纺织材料的设备，其包括一个或多个用于染色的室和一个或多个储存篮。 该装置具有第一站，其具有与室液压连接的容器。 第一站用于染色溶液的拉伸和计量，以及用于将染色溶液进入容器以进料室以对设置在储存篮内的材料进行染色。 第二站有搅拌器。 篮子以稳定但可拆卸的方式连接到搅拌器。 篮子位于与房间对应的位置。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4986094A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-22
申请号：US448640
申请日：1989-12-11
申请人： Mitsugu Umino , Kiyoshi Nakayama
发明人： Mitsugu Umino , Kiyoshi Nakayama
IPC分类号： D06B5/12
CPC分类号： D06B5/12
摘要： A dyeing apparatus for dyeing or otherwise treating an elongate fabric material includes a cylindrical vessel and a beam mounted concentrically therein and removable therefrom the beam having a plurality of chambers isolated one from another and a dye frame unit rotatably mounted on a driven shaft extending axially through the beam, a first motor rotating the driven shaft and a second motor operatively associated with a mechanism for moving the driven shaft axially toward and away from the first motor, and away from the driven shaft to adjust the overall diameter of the dye frame unit on which the fabric material is wound.
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4884418A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-05
申请号：US138716
申请日：1987-12-28
摘要： An installation is provided for the wet treatment of textile materials disposed on material-carriers, comprising a tank with means for loading or unloading the material-carriers, a means for causing the treatment fluid to flow through said materials and, possible, a heat exchanger, each material-carrier having a box shaped base with an aperture for connection to an aperture of an adjacent material-carrier, or for connection to a first pipe of said fluid moving means which opens into a treatment volume so as to form a first fluid flow in one direction, the flow of said fluid in the other direction following a path which includes at least a second pipe of said fluid moving means also opening into said volume, this latter being limited laterally by walls extending between the floor and the vault of the tank and said first pipe and at least said second pipe each open into said volume through one or more passages formed in the vicinity of the floor of the tank.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于湿处理设置在材料载体上的纺织材料的装置，包括具有用于装载或卸载材料载体的装置的罐，用于使处理流体流过所述材料的装置，以及可能的热交换器 ，每个材料载体具有盒形底座，其具有用于连接到相邻材料载体的孔的孔，或用于连接到所述流体移动装置的第一管，所述第一管通向处理容积，以形成第一流体 在一个方向上流动，所述流体沿另一方向的流动沿着包括至少第二管道的所述流体移动装置的路径也开口进入所述体积，后者由横向限制在壁板和拱顶之间延伸的壁 罐和所述第一管和至少所述第二管通过形成在罐的底部附近的一个或多个通道各自进入所述容积。
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公开(公告)号：US4679278A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-14
申请号：US793814
申请日：1985-11-01
IPC分类号： A61F13/53 , A61F13/15 , A61F13/49 , D04H1/02 , D04H1/425 , D04H1/4266 , D04H1/44 , D06B5/12 , D01B9/00
摘要： The invention concerns a hydrophilic cotton fleece made by a method of manufacture characterized in that during the operations of boiling and bleaching in an autoclave, treatment liquids are made to circulate radially through the turns of a coil in such a manner that a differential pressure is established between the liquid entering the coil and a liquid leaving the coil as a result of load losses due to the difficulty which the liquid experiences in passing through the coil, the resulting cotton fleece exhibiting improved cohesion, resistance to tearing and absorption properties.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过制造方法制造的亲水棉绒，其特征在于，在高压釜中沸腾和漂白的操作期间，使处理液径向循环通过线圈的匝，使得形成差压 由于液体在通过线圈的过程中遇到的困难，进入线圈的液体和离开线圈的液体之间的负荷损失的结果，所得到的棉绒表现出改善的内聚力，抗撕裂和吸收性能。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4079603A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-21
申请号：US722374
申请日：1976-09-13
申请人： Niels Bergholtz
发明人： Niels Bergholtz
摘要： Improvements in textile material dyeing apparatuses in which the liquid used for dyeing the material is circulated or contained in a vessel, and the material is penetrated by the liquid. It is necessary to heat or cool the liquid and the heating or the cooling is effected indirectly by a heating or cooling medium which is fed into a chamber in heat exchanging contact with the liquid in the vessel. The chamber is open at the top end thereof and communicates at said end with the vessel. Thus, the pressure between the chamber and the vessel will be equalized and there is no need to use expander or similar means between the chamber and the vessel. The problem pertaining to stresses in mechanical connection will be reduced greatly and the construction of the apparatus simplified. By forming the chamber as disclosed in the drawings in which several embodiments have been shown, the effective heat exchange area between the chamber and the vessel will be large for giving a maximum of efficiency. The influence of the heating or cooling medium on the processing liquid is negligible since the effective flow zone between the medium and the liquid can be made small by properly designing the top of the chamber, the upper part of the vessel and the distribution pipes thereof. Further on, the ratio processing liquid to textile material can be kept relatively small compared to prior art apparatuses in which the processing liquid is indirectly heated.
摘要翻译： 将用于染色材料的液体循环或包含在容器中的纺织材料染色设备的改进，并且材料被液体渗透。 有必要加热或冷却液体，加热或冷却是通过加热或冷却介质间接进行的，该加热或冷却介质进料到与容器中的液体热交换接触的室中。 腔室在其顶端开口，并在所述端与容器连通。 因此，室和容器之间的压力将相等，并且不需要在室和容器之间使用膨胀器或类似装置。 与机械连接中的应力有关的问题将大大减少，并简化了设备的结构。 通过形成如图所示的腔室，其中已经示出了几个实施例，腔室和容器之间的有效热交换面积将是大的，以提供最大的效率。 加热或冷却介质对处理液体的影响是可忽略的，因为通过适当地设计室的顶部，容器的上部和其分配管，可以使介质和液体之间的有效流动区域变小。 此外，与其中间接加热处理液体的现有技术装置相比，处理液体与纺织材料的比例可以保持相对较小。
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7.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4032292A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-28
申请号：US522014
申请日：1974-11-08
申请人： Donald K. Jones
发明人： Donald K. Jones
摘要： The disclosure relates to a high speed process for bleaching greige cloth. The system involves bleaching of the cloth in roll form, in multiple roll batches, utilizing a forced circulation of high temperature liquid bleach at superatmospheric pressures. In the preferred system, a rack, containing a plurality of rolls of greige cloth, is loaded into a pressure vessel. The rack includes means for connecting the several rolls of cloth individually to separate pumps and heat exchangers. Bleaching liquid is pumped through heat exchangers, heated to a high temperature, and thus forced through the rolls. A preferred bleaching material is hydrogen peroxide, but other conventionally used liquid bleaches may also be used in the process. Although the bleach material is introduced into the cloth at a substantially elevated temperature, it is kept from vaporizing by maintaining the bleaching vessel under superatmospheric pressure.To greatest advantage, a single pressure vessel is utilized, in conjunction with appropriate solution storage vessels, pumps, and valves, to carry out the various related operations associated with the bleaching step, including preliminary impregnation with wetting-out solution, the addition of optical dyes, if desired, washing, the addition of softening solutions and other finishing agents, etc. The invention also contemplates drying of the bleached cloth while it remains in the roll form and still contained in the bleaching vessel, by means of electromagnetic energy.The new system enables extraordinary reductions in bleaching time to be realized, and also greatly simplifies the related processing. Important savings are realized in equipment and in personnel, as well as in processing time.
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公开(公告)号：US3908409A
公开(公告)日：1975-09-30
申请号：US30495372
申请日：1972-11-09
申请人： HENRIKSEN VALD AS
发明人： NIELSEN HANS BORGE
摘要： An apparatus for liquid treatment of textile material having means for creating two differently directed flows of treating liquid through the container in which the textile material is placed on a replaceable insert.
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公开(公告)号：US3762868A
公开(公告)日：1973-10-02
申请号：US3762868D
申请日：1972-01-14
CPC分类号： D06B5/12 , D06C7/00 , D06C2700/13
摘要： Method of vapor treating textiles by first supplying vapor so that pressure on one side of material is higher than on the other, then equalizing the pressure, and repeating this process cyclically. Invention includes apparatus for carrying out this process comprising two-compartment chamber with pressure responsive means in one compartment controlling supply of vapor to other compartment.
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公开(公告)号：US3696644A
公开(公告)日：1972-10-10
申请号：US3696644D
申请日：1971-06-10
申请人： MANFRED BLUMENKAMP
发明人： BLUMENKAMP MANFRED
摘要： An apparatus for the dyeing of textile articles generally with a substantially rotating current circulation bath comprising a tank containing the dyeing bath provided with inlets to provoke circulation by means of fluids under pressure. Heating means are provided on the inside of the tank. The tank is autoclave shaped and supported about a horizontal bath provided on the inside of the tank by means of feeding means. A closing seal device is provided on an opening of the skirt of the tank for the loading and unloading of materials respectively to be treated and materials already treated.
摘要翻译： 一种用于染色纺织制品的装置，通常具有基本上旋转的电流循环浴，其包括含有染色浴的罐，其具有通过在压力下的流体引发循环的入口。 在罐的内侧设置加热装置。 该罐是高压灭菌器形状的，并通过进料装置围绕设置在罐内部的水平槽支撑。 封闭密封装置设置在罐的裙部的开口上，用于装载和卸载待处理的材料和已经处理的材料。
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