Abstract:
Sight glass assemblies, pipe assemblies including the same, and methods for assembling pipe assemblies are disclosed. Sight glass assemblies may include an annular body of a transparent material. The annular body may include a peripheral surface, an interior surface defining at least a portion of a fluid path, first and second parallel planar annular surfaces spaced a first distance apart, and at least one passage extending through the annular body from the first planar annular surface to the second planar annular surface between the peripheral and interior surfaces. In some examples, a sight glass assembly may include at least one spacing element, which may include first and second bearing surfaces. The first and second bearing surfaces may be spaced a second distance at least as large as the first distance. In some examples, the interior surface may be chemically resistant to at least one predetermined fluid.
Abstract:
Sight glass assemblies, pipe assemblies including the same, and methods for assembling pipe assemblies are disclosed. Sight glass assemblies may include an annular body of a transparent material. The annular body may include a peripheral surface, an interior surface defining at least a portion of a fluid path, first and second parallel planar annular surfaces spaced a first distance apart, and at least one passage extending through the annular body from the first planar annular surface to the second planar annular surface between the peripheral and interior surfaces. In some examples, a sight glass assembly may include at least one spacing element, which may include first and second bearing surfaces. The first and second bearing surfaces may be spaced a second distance at least as large as the first distance. In some examples, the interior surface may be chemically resistant to at least one predetermined fluid.
Abstract:
The invention concerns a device (1) designed to be fixed at the outlet of a tube (2) or pipe delivering a fluid, characterized in that it comprises means for displaying the flow rate and means for displaying the outlet temperature of said fluid.
Abstract:
A sanitary sight indicator for viewing the contents of a production process is provided. The sanitary sight indicator includes a body, an optical unit, and a sanitary connection between the body and the optical unit. The body includes a process-interfacing portion which is adapted to interface with the production process and an optical-interfacing portion which interfaces with the optical unit. The optical unit includes a viewing portion for viewing the contents of the production process and a body-interfacing portion which interfaces with the optical-interfacing portion of the body. The sanitary connection includes a sanitary gasket having a substantially flat annular portion, and first and second annular projections which are approximately semi-circular in cross-sectional shape and which extend outwardly from opposite sides of the annular portion. The sanitary connection further includes a sanitary gasket-groove in each of the optical unit-interfacing portion and the body-interfacing portion. Each of the sanitary-gasket grooves includes a flat surface supporting the flat annular portion of the sanitary gasket and a channel supporting one of the annular projections of the sanitary gasket. Such a sight indicator may be in the form of a "sight flow indicator" for installation in a process line or a "sight window" for installation on a process tank.
Abstract:
A sight glass includes a solid acrylic ring-shaped body with a glass tubular liner mounted to the interior cylindrical surface of the body with a fuel and fuel-additive resistant sealant. The liner has a diameter slightly less than the interior diameter of the body so as to form an annular air space therebetween. The sealant is also an adhesive which connects the liner to the body. O-rings at the forward and rearward edges of the liner maintian the annular air space between the liner and body. The adhesive/sealant is a flexible resilient material which will permit the liner to move slightly longitudinally.
Abstract:
A flow indicator or flowmeter is provided with an impeller which is rotatably mounted in an essentially circular-cylindrical flow chamber of a flow housing which has an inlet channel and an outlet channel. The impeller has an odd number of blades and is visible through a transparent side wall so that rotation of the impeller can be viewed to indicate fluid flow. The impeller can have magnets, ferrite cores or similar impulse creating elements by means of which an electronic circuit is actuated so that the device serves not only as a flow indicator but also as a flowmeter. It is also preferred that the inlet and outlet channels be orientated obliquely relative to a radial direction of the flow chamber such that the fluid impinges on side faces of the impeller blades.
Abstract:
The invention concerns a method for evaluating port design of an engine cylinder head by viewing patterns of fluid flow therefrom into a transparent chamber simulating an engine combustion chamber. A permeable member in the chamber simulates the position of a piston in a related engine and allows a continuous flow to be generated through the chamber. Lightweight members are deposited within the chamber to be visually observed as they move with the fluid flow in the chamber.