Extracting features from auditory observations with active or passive assistance of shape-based auditory modification apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US20240169967A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-23

    申请号:US18427121

    申请日:2024-01-30

    CPC classification number: G10K11/04 G01H3/00 H04R1/342

    Abstract: This disclosure provides for an auditory modification apparatus to facilitate extraction of information from an auditory observation stream. The approach may be used to reveal features about the environment, or to simplify processing of the incoming audio stream. The apparatus acts on the incoming auditory stream by nature of its shape, and that shape either is passively static or actively manipulated. Preferably, the apparatus has given shape characteristics to reveal features of the environment, such as directionality of a noise, size of an enclosed space, or materials of its construction, that are not otherwise detectable or easy to process with conventional approaches. Further advantage exists in the notion of actively manipulating the shape of the apparatus in conjunction with its operation to facilitate information extraction in a dynamic manner.

    Acoustic metamaterial units with the function of soundproof, flow passing and heat; transfer enhancement, the composite structure and the preparation methods thereof

    公开(公告)号:US11862136B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-02

    申请号:US16626962

    申请日:2016-04-19

    Applicant: Lifan Huang

    Abstract: The present invention relates to the acoustic metamaterial structural unit with the function of soundproof, flow-passing and heat-transferring enhancement, which comprises a frame, a constraint placed in the frame and a piece of membrane covering at least one surface of the frame; both the frame and the membrane are respectively placed at least one hole. Besides, the present invention also provides the acoustic metamaterial composite plate and the composite structure constructed with the acoustic metamaterial structural unit; the method for adjusting the frequency and the assemble method. The present structural unit possesses better soundproof property than the routine perforated plated or micro-perforated plate in broad operating frequency. And also the enough heat flow, gas flow or fluid flow can pass through smoothly. The diffuse efficiency of the heat energy of the mediums on both sides of the hole is increased by the vibration of the self-structure under the excitation of the soundwave and further the efficiency of heat exchange is accelerated. The method for assembling the acoustic metamaterial composite structure with the acoustic metamaterial structural units is simple. The operation performance is steady.

    SOUND ABSORBING UNIT, SOUND ABSORBING STRUCTURE, MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND DESIGN METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20230260497A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-17

    申请号:US18303055

    申请日:2023-04-19

    CPC classification number: G10K11/172 G06F30/10 G10K11/04

    Abstract: A sound absorbing unit includes: a perforated plate that is a plate member having a plurality of holes; a first cavity extending in a first direction, the first cavity allowing sound waves to enter through a plurality of holes present in a first region of the perforated plate; and a second cavity extending substantially parallel to the first direction, the second cavity allowing sound waves to enter through a plurality of holes present in a second region of the perforated plate. The first cavity and the second cavity are arranged in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. A surface of the perforated plate is orthogonal to neither the first direction nor the second direction. The first cavity and the second cavity have different lengths in the first direction.

    Acoustic metamaterial gate
    49.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09779713B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-03

    申请号:US14614557

    申请日:2015-02-05

    CPC classification number: G10K11/04

    Abstract: An acoustic wave gate is provided. The gate includes one or more layers of metamaterial configured to be in a first state and a second state and configured to change from the first state to the second state when electrical and/or magnetic energy is applied thereto. The gate also includes at least one source configured in operational communication with the one or more layers and configured to supply at least one of electrical and magnetic energy to the one or more layers. The one or more layers are configured to (i) prevent the passage of acoustic energy through the one or more layers when in the first state and (ii) permit the passage of acoustic energy through the one or more layers when in the second state, wherein the one or more layers are configured to be stimulated in phase with the acoustic energy.

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