公开(公告)号：US06625997B1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-30

申请号：US10015118

申请日：2001-10-26

申请人： Frederick K. Schultz

发明人： Frederick K. Schultz

IPC分类号： F25D1704

CPC分类号： B60H1/321 ,  B60H1/00792 ,  B60H1/00864 ,  B60H2001/3261 ,  B60H2001/327

摘要： An automotive air conditioning system is provided comprising a duct for introducing a flow of air into a vehicle cabin, a closed-loop refrigeration circuit including a condenser and an evaporator, a temperature sensor arrange in the duct for measuring the temperature of the evaporator, and a control unit for selectively commanding operation of the system in accordance with the measured temperature of the evaporator. In a preferred embodiment, the temperature sensor comprises an infrared (IR) temperature sensor that is remotely positioned downstream of the evaporator such that the sensor can measure the temperature of a downstream surface of the evaporator. The use of an infrared temperature sensor allows the temperature of substantially the entire downstream surface of the evaporator to be measured instead of a small finite area of the evaporator.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种汽车空调系统，包括用于将空气流引入车厢的管道，包括冷凝器和蒸发器的闭环制冷回路，布置在用于测量蒸发器的温度的管道中的温度传感器，以及 控制单元，用于根据测量的蒸发器的温度选择性地指示系统的操作。 在优选实施例中，温度传感器包括远程位于蒸发器下游的红外（IR）温度传感器，使得传感器可以测量蒸发器的下游表面的温度。 使用红外温度传感器可以测量蒸发器的基本整个下游表面的温度，而不是蒸发器的小有限面积。

公开(公告)号：US06481237B2

公开(公告)日：2002-11-19

申请号：US09885107

申请日：2001-06-21

申请人： Sung Chun Kim

发明人： Sung Chun Kim

IPC分类号： F25D1704

CPC分类号： F24F1/0011 ,  F24F13/24 ,  F24F2001/0037 ,  F24F2013/0616

摘要： A ceiling-embeded cassette type air conditioner has a driving fan, a heat exchanger, a cabinet, and a deflector. An air is controlled to have desired temperature and humidity while passing the driving fan and the heat exchanger. The cabinet and the heat exchanger define a fluid channel guided to exhaust ports between the cabinet and the heat exchanger. The deflector extends straight and inclined to the heat exchanger, so as to enable the air to smoothly flow toward the exhaust ports without a secondary air-flow. By the fluid channel, the quantity of blown-air is increased with the same motor while the noise is reduced with the same quantity of blown-air. Consequently, the performance and the efficiency of the air conditioner are improved.

摘要翻译： 天花板嵌入式盒式空调具有驱动风扇，热交换器，柜体和偏转器。 在通过驱动风扇和热交换器的同时，将空气控制为具有期望的温度和湿度。 机柜和热交换器限定了引导到机柜和热交换器之间的排气口的流体通道。 偏转器直线延伸并且倾斜于热交换器，以便使得空气平稳地流向排气口，而没有二次气流。 通过流体通道，用相同的电动机增加吹出空气的量，同时以相同量的吹风降低噪音。 因此，提高了空调的性能和效率。

公开(公告)号：US06467297B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-22

申请号：US09689307

申请日：2000-10-12

申请人： Lynn David Bollinger ,  Iskander Tokmouline

发明人： Lynn David Bollinger ,  Iskander Tokmouline

IPC分类号： F25D1704

CPC分类号： H01L21/67109 ,  H01L21/223 ,  H01L21/324

摘要： In the method and apparatus of this invention a wafer for manufacturing semiconductor devices is held by a vortex-type substrate holder against a moveable frame during processing. Motion of the wafer is controlled with movement of the frame. The frame is shaped to provide a sealed chamber through which gas that is used to create the vortices is also re-captured. With such sealed chamber a higher heat conducting but more expensive gas can be recycled and used for the vortex holder and cooling of the wafer. In another technique of this invention, damage of the wafer edges from impacts with position limiters is avoided by inserting a small physical off-set of the center of mass of the wafer relative to that of the frame used to rotate the wafer. This prevents sliding of the wafer within the holder. In another feature of the invention end effects during treatment of the wafer are avoided by providing an extension around the wafer. The extension assures that the treating gas stream provides the same treatment to the edge of the wafer as in its center.

摘要翻译： 在本发明的方法和装置中，用于制造半导体器件的晶片在处理期间由涡流型衬底保持器抵靠可动框架保持。 通过框架的移动来控制晶片的运动。 框架被成形为提供密封室，用于产生涡流的气体也被重新捕获。 利用这样的密封室，更高的导热性而且更昂贵的气体可被再循环并用于涡流保持器和冷却晶片。 在本发明的另一种技术中，通过将相对于用于旋转晶片的框架的质心的小的物理偏移量插入，避免了晶片边缘从位置限制器撞击造成的损坏。 这防止晶片在支架内滑动。 在本发明的另一特征中，通过在晶片周围提供延伸来避免晶片处理期间的最终效应。 该延伸部确保处理气体流与其中心处的晶片边缘相同的处理。

公开(公告)号：US06354097B1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-12

申请号：US09598542

申请日：2000-06-21

申请人： Don Alan Schuster

发明人： Don Alan Schuster

IPC分类号： F25D1704

CPC分类号： F25B13/00 ,  F25B49/02 ,  F25B2313/0292 ,  F25B2313/0294 ,  F25B2313/0314 ,  F25B2313/0315 ,  F25B2400/18 ,  F25B2600/025 ,  F25B2600/111 ,  F25B2600/23 ,  F25B2700/19 ,  F25D21/002 ,  F25D21/02 ,  Y02B30/743 ,  Y10S62/17

摘要： A heat pump system includes an outdoor unit, an indoor unit, a compressor, and outdoor and indoor fans. An outdoor heat exchanger coil is connected to an indoor heat exchanger coil by liquid and vapor tubes. A control system limits the pressure in the vapor tubes during heating mode periods of heat pump operation by using a temperature sensor including a switch operatively connected in the indoor heat exchanger coil for sensing a temperature in the indoor heat exchanger coil. The switch operatively connects in series with a motor of the outdoor fan, such that when the temperature sensor senses a predetermined temperature in the indoor heat exchanger coil, it causes the switch to reduce a speed of the outdoor fan, thereby reducing the temperature in the vapor tubes and indoor heat exchanger coil.

摘要翻译： 热泵系统包括室外机，室内机，压缩机，户外和室内风扇。 室外热交换器线圈通过液体和蒸汽管连接到室内热交换器盘管。 控制系统通过使用包括可操作地连接在室内热交换器线圈中的开关的温度传感器来检测室内热交​​换器线圈中的温度来限制热泵操作的加热模式期间蒸气管中的压力。 开关与室外风扇的电动机串联可操作地连接，使得当温度传感器感测室内热交​​换器线圈中的预定温度时，其使开关降低室外风扇的速度，从而降低室内风扇的温度 蒸汽管和室内热交换器盘管。

公开(公告)号：US06343483B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-05

申请号：US09729029

申请日：2000-12-04

申请人： Mark A. Armstrong

发明人： Mark A. Armstrong

IPC分类号： F25D1704

CPC分类号： G07F9/105 ,  A47F3/0408 ,  F25D15/00

摘要： A prepackaged food vending machine limited cooling apparatus and method for food vending machines of the type used for storing and dispensing prepackaged foods at normal room temperatures. The apparatus includes an elongated air conduit connected at one end thereof to, and in airflow communication with an interior of, the food vending machine. Another end of the air conduit connected to, and in airflow communication with a refrigerated interior of, a cold beverage vending machine. An airflow device, e.g. a blower or axial fan, is positioned in air flow communication between the interiors of the food and beverage vending machines whereby cold air within the beverage vending machine is transferred through the air conduit to the interior of the food vending machine in an airflow volume sufficient to reduce the air temperature within the food vending machine to a predetermined temperature below room temperature toward the operating temperature within the interior of the refrigerated beverage vending machine.

摘要翻译： 一种预包装的食品自动售货机限制冷却装置和方法，用于在正常室温下储存和分发预包装食品的食品自动售货机。 该设备包括一个细长的空气管道，其一端与食品自动售货机的内部连通并与之连通。 空气管道的另一端与冷饮自动售货机连接并与冷藏内部气流连通。 气流装置，例如 鼓风机或轴流风扇位于食品和饮料自动售货机的内部之间的空气流动连通中，由此将饮料自动售货机内的冷空气通过空气管道传送到食品自动售货机的内部，该空气流量足以 将食品售卖机内的空气温度降低到低于室温的预定温度朝向冷藏饮料自动售货机内部的操作温度。

公开(公告)号：US06318099B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-20

申请号：US09447815

申请日：1999-11-24

申请人： Gui Nan Hwang

发明人： Gui Nan Hwang

IPC分类号： F25D1704

CPC分类号： F25D17/065 ,  F25D17/045 ,  F25D2317/0653 ,  F25D2317/067 ,  F25D2317/0671 ,  F25D2317/0672 ,  F25D2400/04

摘要： A cooling air distributing structure for refrigerators is disclosed. The cooling air distributing structure for refrigerators has a grille panel. The grille panel defines the rear wall of the freezer compartment. The grille panel has a cooling air passageway connected to the refrigerator compartment at its lower end and is provided with a cooling air outlet for discharging a cooling air to the freezer compartment. A cooling air regulator controls a cooling air supply to the refrigerator and is mounted near to the cooling air outlet. In another embodiment, the cooling air passageway may consist of a protrusion formed by projecting a middle portion of the grille panel, and a cover plate covering the rear of the protrusion.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于冰箱的冷却空气分配结构。 冰箱的冷却空气分配结构具有格栅面板。 格栅面板定义了冷冻室的后壁。 格栅板具有在其下端连接到冷藏室的冷却空气通道，并且设置有用于将冷却空气排放到冷冻室的冷却空气出口。 冷却空气调节器控制到冰箱的冷却空气供应并安装在冷却空气出口附近。 在另一个实施例中，冷却空气通道可以由通过突出格栅板的中间部分形成的突起和覆盖突起的后部的盖板组成。

公开(公告)号：US06293122B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-25

申请号：US09450000

申请日：1999-11-26

申请人： Heon Jae Chang

发明人： Heon Jae Chang

IPC分类号： F25D1704

CPC分类号： F25D21/14 ,  F25D17/065 ,  F25D2317/0653 ,  F25D2317/067 ,  F25D2317/0671 ,  F25D2317/0672 ,  F25D2321/1441 ,  F25D2400/04

摘要： Refrigerator, in which a circulation path of cold air in the refrigerator is simplified for increasing an effective space of the refrigerator and improving refrigerator efficiency, including cold air supplying means in front of a heat exchange chamber for supplying cold air heat exchanged in the heat exchange chamber to a refrigerating chamber and a freezing chamber, a discharge guide in rear of a barrier in communication with the cold air supplying means, for guiding the cold air from the cold air supplying means to the refrigerating chamber, and cold air feed back means in rear of the barrier and the rear wall of the refrigerator for guiding the cold air circulated through the refrigerating chamber to the heat exchange chamber.

摘要翻译： 其中冷藏库中冷空气的循环路径被简化，以增加冰箱的有效空间并提高冰箱的效率，其中包括冷热空气供应装置，在用于供应在热交换器中交换的冷空气的热交换室前面 冷藏室和冷冻室，与冷空气供给装置连通的阻挡件后部的排出引导件，用于将冷空气从冷空气供给装置引导到冷藏室，以及冷空气反馈装置 隔板的后部和冰箱的后壁，用于将通过冷藏室循环的冷空气引导到热交换室。

公开(公告)号：US06269652B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-07

申请号：US09384677

申请日：1999-08-27

申请人： Peter Volker Grosskopf

发明人： Peter Volker Grosskopf

IPC分类号： F25D1704

CPC分类号： B60H1/00014 ,  B60P3/20

摘要： A refrigerated body generally in the form of a cuboid with insulated walls, floor and ceiling with a door in one of the walls. A refrigeration unit is provided for the body with a heat sink heat exchanger unit positioned in the body and a heat source heat exchanger unit exterior of the body. Preferably the heat sink is located below the ceiling in the body and comprises two heat exchanger units with a fan positioned therebetween. The fan blows air in a longitudinal direction and a guide plate arranged parallel to a side wall opposite the door directs air from one heat sink to a discharge location near the floor of the body with the remainder of the air being directed longitudinally through the body.

摘要翻译： 一个冷藏体，通常以长方体形式，具有绝缘的墙壁，地板和天花板，其中一个墙壁上有一扇门。 为身体设置了一个制冷单元，该制冷单元具有位于主体中的散热器热交换器单元和位于主体外部的热源热交换器单元。 优选地，散热器位于主体的天花板下方，并且包括两个热交换器单元，其间具有风扇。 风扇沿纵向吹动空气，并且平行于与门相对的侧壁布置的引导板将空气从一个散热器引导到靠近主体的地板的排放位置，其余的空气纵向地穿过主体。

公开(公告)号：US06199397B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-13

申请号：US09382884

申请日：1999-08-25

申请人： Noureddine Khelifa ,  Horst Jirmann

发明人： Noureddine Khelifa ,  Horst Jirmann

IPC分类号： F25D1704

CPC分类号： B60H3/0633 ,  B60H2003/0691

摘要： An air conditioning installation is supplied with an activated carbon filter for cleaning the air to be supplied to the interior of a motor vehicle. A device is provided for cleaning the air filter and the air therein by heating, and air laden with by-products may be driven out of the filter by means of a cleaning airflow. The activated carbon is in physical contact with a temperatureregulated or temperature controlled heating device, with which the activated carbon and the air present in the filter can be heated, while the cleaning airflow flows through the filter.

摘要翻译： 空调设备配有活性炭过滤器，用于清洁要供应到汽车内部的空气。 提供了一种用于通过加热来清洁空气过滤器和空气的装置，并且具有副产品的空气可以通过清洁气流被驱出过滤器。 活性炭与温度调节或温度控制的加热装置物理接触，活性炭和过滤器中存在的空气可以被加热，同时清洁气流流过过滤器。

公开(公告)号：US06189332B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-20

申请号：US09217045

申请日：1998-12-21

申请人： Masaharu Ota ,  Shiho Furuya ,  Kiyoshi Kinoshita

发明人： Masaharu Ota ,  Shiho Furuya ,  Kiyoshi Kinoshita

IPC分类号： F25D1704

CPC分类号： F24F7/007 ,  B29C71/02 ,  B29C2071/022 ,  B29L2031/08 ,  F04D29/023 ,  F05D2230/41 ,  F05D2300/43 ,  F05D2300/44 ,  F05D2300/502 ,  F05D2300/603

摘要： The invention includes a step of supplying at least one heat control means of heating means and cooling means for conditioning the air temperature, and a step of manufacturing a fan for blowing air controlled by the heat control means, in which the step of manufacturing the fan includes a step of preparing a compound material having (i) glass fiber, and (ii) at least one copolymer of a copolymer produced from a monomer containing acrylonitrile and styrene, and a copolymer produced from styrene and a heat resistant monomer, a step of forming a molded part by molding the compound material, a step of assembling a fan by using the molded part, and a step of clearing the molded part of strain by annealing the fan by hot air circulation in a temperature range lower by about 5° C. to about 20° C. than the load deflection temperature, and in a wind velocity range of about 1 m/sec to about 3 m/sec. The fan having a load deflection temperature of about 100° C. or more by a testing method of JIS K 7207 at a load of 18.5 kgf/cm2. The air conditioner is manufactured in this manner. In this constitution, the required annealing time is shortened, and the productivity is enhanced. Moreover, the flowability of the compound material is heightened, so that the molding performance is improved.

摘要翻译： 本发明包括提供加热装置的至少一个加热控制装置和用于调节空气温度的冷却装置的步骤，以及制造用于吹送由热控制装置控制的空气的风扇的步骤，其中制造风扇的步骤 包括制备具有（i）玻璃纤维的复合材料的步骤，和（ii）至少一种由含有丙烯腈和苯乙烯的单体制备的共聚物和由苯乙烯和耐热单体制备的共聚物的共聚物，步骤 通过模制复合材料来形成模制部件，通过使用模制部件组装风扇的步骤以及通过在低于约5℃的温度范围内的热空气循环对风扇进行退火来清除模制部件的步骤 比载荷挠曲温度高约20℃，风速范围约为1m / sec至约3m / sec。 通过JIS K 7207的测试方法，在18.5kgf / cm 2的负荷下，具有约100℃或更高的载荷挠曲温度的风扇。 以这种方式制造空调。 在该结构中，缩短了所需的退火时间，提高了生产率。 此外，复合材料的流动性提高，从而提高了成型性能。