Abstract:
An image sensor is provided having: a color filter layer including a red color filter with a first thickness, a green color filter with a second thickness, and a blue color filter with a third thickness; and a microlens array having a first microlens with a fourth thickness formed on the red color filter, a second microlens with a fifth thickness formed on the green color filter, and a third microlens with a sixth thickness formed on the blue color filter. In one embodiment, the sums of the first thickness and the fourth thickness, the second thickness and the fifth thickness, and the third thickness and the sixth thickness can be the same.
Abstract:
Provided is a satellite simulation system based on component-based satellite modeling. The system includes: a user interface unit for receiving simulation control commands and data and parameter required for simulation from a user; a satellite model unit for individually storing information dependant on the satellite, characteristics of the simulation object model and parameter information based on the characteristics, and performing simulation upon receipt of simulation control commands; and a simulation kernel unit for creating a schedule control command for simulation control of the satellite model unit, the onboard simulation unit and the external interface unit by the control command receiving/transmitting from/to the control command/telemetry to satellite control system, performing control and collecting and managing simulation results.
Abstract:
A hybrid-type satellite simulation system and a method thereof are disclosed. The system includes: a satellite modeling unit including a satellite model and a software model having flight dynamics and space environment data; a satellite operation unit for generating a telecommand, transmitting the telecommand to the satellite simulation system, receiving simulation result as a telemetry, analyzing the simulation result and displaying the analyzed result; a simulator kernel for managing and controlling the satellite simulation system; a TCP/IP interface processing unit for performing an interface function of TCP/IP level between the simulator kernel and a satellite onboard computer; an onboard computer interface processing unit for performing an interface function between the satellite onboard computer and the TCP/IP interface processing unit; and a satellite onboard computer including flight software for controlling a satellite.
Abstract:
An apparatus for vector-quantizing an image signal having a low transmission rate which includes a four-band linear filter para-unitary (LPPU) filter group for transforming an input image signal into transform coefficients which are represented by 4.times.4 frequency bands. A code modulator differential-pulse-code-modulates a direct current (DC) component among the transform coefficients output from the four-band LPPU filter group. A coefficient extractor extracts a predetermined number of low-frequency alternating current (AC) component coefficients from the transform coefficients output from the four-band LPPU filter group. A classifier determines a corresponding class, from a plurality of predetermined classes, using the low-frequency AC component coefficients extracted by the coefficient extractor, and outputs class information representing the determined class. A classified vector quantizer quantizes classified vectors of corresponding AC component coefficients input from the coefficient extractor according to the class information output from the classifier and outputs block position information, corresponding to an image block having a predetermined size, of a block matching the transform coefficients transformed by the four-band LPPU filter group, together with the classified-vector-quantized image data and the corresponding class information when the class information does not represent a particular class among the plurality of the predetermined classes, and outputs the classified-vector-quantized image data and the corresponding class information when the class information represents the particular class.