Aqueous dispersions of urethane-acrylic copolymers and their use as finishing agents
    52.
    发明授权
    Aqueous dispersions of urethane-acrylic copolymers and their use as finishing agents 失效
    氨基甲酸酯 - 丙烯酸共聚物的水分散体及其用作整理剂

    公开(公告)号:US06518351B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-11

    申请号:US09873965

    申请日:2001-06-04

    IPC分类号: C08J303

    摘要: Disclosed are aqueous dispersions of cationic urethane-acrylic copolymers containing fluorinated acrylic monomers characterized in that the dispersions are obtained by radical polymerization in aqueous dispersion of fluorinated and non-fluorinated acrylic monomers (A) and of vinyl terminated polyurethane-acrylates containing cationic groups (B). The present invention relates to aqueous dispersions of urethane-acrylic copolymers containing fluorinated acrylic monomers and to their use as finishing agents in oleo and water repellent treatment in the textile, leather and paper field and to a procedure for the preparation of the aqueous dispersions of polymers.

    摘要翻译: 公开了含有氟化丙烯酸单体的阳离子聚氨酯 - 丙烯酸共聚物的水分散体,其特征在于通过在氟化和非氟化丙烯酸单体(A)的含水分散体和含阳离子基团的乙烯基封端的聚氨酯 - 丙烯酸酯(B )。 本发明涉及包含氟化丙烯酸类单体的氨基甲酸酯 - 丙烯酸共聚物的含水分散体,并且涉及它们在织物,皮革和造纸领域中的油和憎水处理中用作整理剂的用途以及制备聚合物水分散体的方法 。

    Substituted benzophenones and their liquid mixtures suitable for use as
photopolymerization initiators
    54.
    发明授权
    Substituted benzophenones and their liquid mixtures suitable for use as photopolymerization initiators 失效
    取代的二苯甲酮及其适合用作光聚合引发剂的液体混合物

    公开(公告)号:US4755541A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-05

    申请号:US886929

    申请日:1986-07-18

    CPC分类号: G03F7/031 C08F2/50

    摘要: As initiators for the photopolymerisation of ethylenically unsaturated compounds, the use of systems consisting of compounds of benzophenone type of formula I ##STR1## in which R, R' and R.sup.2 are preferably alkyls of 1-4 carbon atoms, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are preferably hydrogen and Ar is preferably phenyl, in combination with donors of hydrogen or substances which determine the formation of labile photochemical complexes, such as alcohols, ethers and tertiary amines with hydrogen in the alpha position, and the use for the same purpose of mixtures of 2,4,6-trialkylbenzophenones and benzophenone and particularly of a mixture of 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone and benzophenone in a molar ratio of 1.155, which has the advantage of being liquid at temperatures exceeding 10.degree. C. and of possessing photochemical activity superior to that of benzophenone.

    摘要翻译: 作为烯键式不饱和化合物光聚合的引发剂,使用由式I的二苯甲酮化合物(其中R,R'和R 2优选为1-4个碳原子的烷基,R 3和R 4) 氢和Ar优选为苯基,与氢的供体或决定形成不稳定光化学配合物的物质,例如在α位上具有氢的醇,醚和叔胺,以及用于相同目的的2 ,4,6-三烷基二苯甲酮和二苯甲酮,特别是2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮和二苯甲酮的混合物,摩尔比为1.155,其优点是在超过10℃的温度下具有液体,并且具有优异的光化学活性 到二苯甲酮。

    Glyoxal free purified cationic polygalactomannan
    57.
    发明授权
    Glyoxal free purified cationic polygalactomannan 有权
    无乙二醛纯化阳离子聚半乳甘露聚糖

    公开(公告)号:US08580952B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-12

    申请号:US12986785

    申请日:2011-01-07

    IPC分类号: C08B37/00 C07H1/00 C07H3/00

    CPC分类号: C08B37/0087 C08B37/0096

    摘要: A glyoxal and boron free purified cationic polygalactomannan may be prepared by reacting a polygalactomannan flour, a nonionically derivatized polygalactomannan flour, or a mixture thereof, with a cationising reagent, adjusting the pH to be from about 4 to about 6; cross-linking the cationic with glyoxal, and filtering and water washing the cationic polygalactomannan to produce a glyoxalated purified cationic polygalactomannan containing not more than 70% by weight of water. In some cases it may be desirable to introduce a buffering agent to the glyoxalated purified cationic polygalactomannan to regulate the pH to from 8.0 to about 9.5, when measured at 1% (dry matter) in water. In other cases, it may be desirable to remove water to produce glyoxal free purified cationic polygalactomannan in powder form. Such compounds are particularly useful in personal care products.

    摘要翻译: 乙二醛和无硼纯化的阳离子聚半乳甘露聚糖可以通过使聚半乳甘露聚糖粉末,非离子衍生化的聚半乳甘露聚糖粉末或其混合物与阳离子化试剂反应来制备,将pH调节至约4至约6; 将阳离子与乙二醛交联,并过滤并水洗阳离子聚半乳甘露聚糖以产生含有不超过70重量%水的乙二醛纯化阳离子聚半乳甘露聚糖。 在一些情况下,当在水中以1%(干物质)测量时,可能需要向乙醛酸化的纯化阳离子聚半乳甘露聚糖引入缓冲剂以将pH调节至8.0至约9.5。 在其他情况下,可能需要除去水以产生无乙醛酸的纯化的粉末形式的阳离子聚半乳甘露聚糖。 这些化合物特别适用于个人护理产品。

    Microemulsions and their use for improving the biological efficacy of pesticides
    58.
    发明授权
    Microemulsions and their use for improving the biological efficacy of pesticides 有权
    微乳液及其用于提高农药生物功效的用途

    公开(公告)号:US08282950B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-09

    申请号:US12601765

    申请日:2007-10-25

    IPC分类号: A01N25/00

    摘要: Homogenous and stable adjuvants in the form of microemulsions for use in agriculture containing: a) a mixture of surfactants comprising i) one or more anionic derivatives of an alkylpolyglycoside; ii) one or more alkylpolyglycosides; iii) one or more anionic derivatives of a fatty alcohol; b) one or more methyl esters of fatty acids deriving from the transesterification of vegetable oils, one or more vegetable oils, or mixture thereof; c) one or more nonionic surfactants; d) water.

    摘要翻译: 用于农业的微乳形式的均匀和稳定的佐剂,其含有:a)表面活性剂混合物,其包含i)一种或多种烷基多糖苷的阴离子衍生物; ii)一种或多种烷基聚糖苷; iii)一种或多种脂肪醇的阴离子衍生物; b)一种或多种衍生自植物油,一种或多种植物油或其混合物的酯交换的脂肪酸甲酯; c)一种或多种非离子表面活性剂; d)水。

    Self-breakable yield point enhancer for oil based drilling mud
    60.
    发明授权
    Self-breakable yield point enhancer for oil based drilling mud 有权
    用于油基钻井泥浆的自断裂屈服点增强剂

    公开(公告)号:US07956014B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-07

    申请号:US11572337

    申请日:2004-07-20

    IPC分类号: C09K8/38

    CPC分类号: C09K8/36 C08G69/44

    摘要: The present invention relates to a liquid, self-breakable, temporary viscosifier agent (yield point enhancer) for oil based drilling muds, obtained by reacting one or more dicarboxylic fatty acids with a secondary dialkanolamine and thereafter with a tertiary tialkanolamine, and to oil based drilling muds containing it.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过使一种或多种二羧酸脂肪酸与二次二链烷醇胺反应,然后与三级烷醇胺反应获得的油基钻井泥浆的液体,自破性临时增稠剂(屈服点增强剂)和油基 钻泥包含它。