Method, system and device for transmitting downlink pilots
    51.
    发明授权
    Method, system and device for transmitting downlink pilots 有权
    用于传输下行导频的方法,系统和设备

    公开(公告)号:US09172516B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-27

    申请号:US13504955

    申请日:2010-11-01

    Abstract: A method, apparatus and system for downlink pilot transmission solve the problem of power differences among OFDM symbols caused by Walsh Codes. The transmission method is that dedicated pilots are transmitted in the manner of code division multiplexing (CDM) or hybrid of CDM and frequency division multiplexing (FDM), wherein the dedicated pilots are configured with orthogonal sequence sets according to a preset frequency-domain granularity and rules on the resources for transmitting the dedicated pilots, and the same orthogonal sequence set is employed for the dedicated pilots in each frequency-domain granularity.

    Abstract translation: 用于下行链路导频传输的方法,装置和系统解决了沃尔什码产生的OFDM符号之间的功率差异问题。 传输方法是专用导频以码分复用(CDM)或CDM和频分复用(FDM)的混合方式发送,其中专用导频根据预设的频域粒度配置有正交序列集, 用于发送专用导频的资源的规则以及相同的正交序列集合用于每个频域粒度中的专用导频。

    Computing and applying order statistics for data preparation
    53.
    发明授权
    Computing and applying order statistics for data preparation 有权
    计算和应用订单统计数据进行准备

    公开(公告)号:US08868573B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-21

    申请号:US13444718

    申请日:2012-04-11

    CPC classification number: G06F17/30283 G06F17/3007 G06Q10/10 G06Q30/06

    Abstract: Provided are techniques for generating order statistics and error bounds. For each of multiple, distributed data sources, a finite number of data bins are created for each field in that data source. Data values in each of the multiple, distributed data sources are processed to generate basic summaries for each of the data bins in a single pass of the data values. The data bins from each of the multiple, distributed data sources are sorted. One or more approximate order statistics are computed for a data set by accumulating counts from a number of the sorted data bins. Lower and upper error bounds are provided for each of the computed one or more approximate order statistics, wherein the lower and upper error bounds are values delimiting an interval containing a true value of an order statistic.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于生成订单统计和错误界限的技术。 对于多个分布式数据源中的每一个,为数据源中的每个字段创建有限数量的数据仓。 处理多个分布式数据源中的每一个中的数据值,以便在单次数据值中为每个数据仓生成基本摘要。 来自多个分布式数据源中的每一个的数据仓被排序。 通过从多个排序的数据仓中累积计数,为数据集计算一个或多个近似顺序统计量。 为所计算的一个或多个近似秩统计中的每一个提供下限和上限误差界限,其中下限误差界限和上限误差界限是定义包含订单统计量的真实值的间隔的值。

    SWITCHING BETWEEN CELLULAR AND LICENSE-EXEMPT (SHARED) BANDS
    54.
    发明申请
    SWITCHING BETWEEN CELLULAR AND LICENSE-EXEMPT (SHARED) BANDS 有权
    细胞与许可证(共享)银行之间的切换

    公开(公告)号:US20140308954A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-16

    申请号:US14235241

    申请日:2011-07-28

    CPC classification number: H04W36/165 H04W36/0055 H04W36/06 H04W36/14 H04W76/14

    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for switching D2D data communications between a licensed and a license-exempt band are disclosed. A D2D device receives from a cellular network a pre-switch notification to prepare for a switch of its D2D communications, and in response adopts a temporary strategy for conducting its D2D transmissions prior to the switch. After the switch the D2D device discontinues the temporary strategy. In one embodiment the temporary strategy and its duration are indicated in the pre-switch notification. Two example temporary strategies are presented: ‘no-new-data’ where new data transmissions are suspended and data re-transmissions are sent with high reliability; and ‘no-feedback’ where new data is sent with high reliability and data re-transmissions are suspended. Different embodiments have the cellular network access node or D2D device contending for the radio resource in the license-exempt frequency band.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种在许可证和免许可频段之间切换D2D数据通信的方法和装置。 D2D设备从蜂窝网络接收预切换通知以准备其D2D通信的切换,并且响应采用用于在切换之前进行其D2D传输的临时策略。 开关后,D2D设备停止临时策略。 在一个实施例中,临时策略及其持续时间在切换前通知中指示。 提出了两个示例性的临时策略:暂停新数据传输的“新数据”,高可靠性发送数据重传; 和“无反馈”,其中发送新数据的高可靠性和数据重传被暂停。 不同的实施例具有蜂窝网络接入节点或D2D设备在免许可频段中竞争无线电资源。

    CLUSTER HEAD ASSISTED METHOD FOR CONVERTING USER TERMINAL FROM D2D COMMUNICATION TO CELLULAR COMMUNICATION
    55.
    发明申请
    CLUSTER HEAD ASSISTED METHOD FOR CONVERTING USER TERMINAL FROM D2D COMMUNICATION TO CELLULAR COMMUNICATION 有权
    用于将用户终端从D2D通信转换成细胞通信的集群头辅助方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140179330A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-26

    申请号:US14234873

    申请日:2012-01-12

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a cluster head assisted method for converting a user terminal from device-to-device (D2D) communication to cellular communication. When quality of a D2D link between a user terminal and a cluster head is lower than a predetermined threshold, if the user terminal has to leave the cluster but still expects to continue an original the service, the user terminal performs cell search and random access, and establishes a radio resource control (RRC) connection with a target base station of a cellular network. Switching from D2D communication to cellular communication is implemented with the assistance of the cluster head, and a communication manner after the switching is provided. The present invention implements mobile switching from D2D communication in distributed cluster communication to cellular communication, which can reduce route search delay and save wireless resources.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种用于将用户终端从设备到设备(D2D)通信转换为蜂窝通信的簇头辅助方法。 当用户终端和集群头之间的D2D链路的质量低于预定阈值时,如果用户终端必须离开集群但仍然希望继续原始服务,则用户终端执行小区搜索和随机接入, 并建立与蜂窝网络的目标基站的无线资源控制(RRC)连接。 在D2D通信到蜂窝通信的切换的同时,在簇头的协助下进行切换,提供切换后的通信方式。 本发明实现从分布式集群通信中的D2D通信到蜂窝通信的移动交换,可以减少路由搜索延迟并节省无线资源。

    COMPUTING AND APPLYING ORDER STATISTICS FOR DATA PREPARATION
    56.
    发明申请
    COMPUTING AND APPLYING ORDER STATISTICS FOR DATA PREPARATION 审中-公开
    计算和应用订单统计数据准备

    公开(公告)号:US20130218908A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-22

    申请号:US13399838

    申请日:2012-02-17

    CPC classification number: G06Q30/06 G06F16/11 G06F16/27 G06Q10/10

    Abstract: Provided are techniques for generating order statistics and error bounds. For each of multiple, distributed data sources, a finite number of data bins are created for each field in that data source. Data values in each of the multiple, distributed data sources are processed to generate basic summaries for each of the data bins in a single pass of the data values. The data bins from each of the multiple, distributed data sources are sorted. One or more approximate order statistics are computed for a data set by accumulating counts from a number of the sorted data bins. Lower and upper error bounds are provided for each of the computed one or more approximate order statistics, wherein the lower and upper error bounds are values delimiting an interval containing a true value of an order statistic.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于生成订单统计和错误界限的技术。 对于多个分布式数据源中的每一个,为数据源中的每个字段创建有限数量的数据仓。 处理多个分布式数据源中的每一个中的数据值,以便在单次数据值中为每个数据仓生成基本摘要。 来自多个分布式数据源中的每一个的数据仓被排序。 通过从多个排序的数据仓中累积计数,为数据集计算一个或多个近似顺序统计量。 为所计算的一个或多个近似秩统计中的每一个提供下限和上限误差界限,其中下限误差界限和上限误差界限是定义包含订单统计量的真实值的间隔的值。

    System and method for cleaning noisy genetic data and determining chromosome copy number
    57.
    发明授权
    System and method for cleaning noisy genetic data and determining chromosome copy number 有权
    清除嘈杂遗传数据和确定染色体拷贝数的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08515679B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-20

    申请号:US12076348

    申请日:2008-03-17

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a system and method for increasing the fidelity of measured genetic data, for making allele calls, and for determining the state of aneuploidy, in one or a small set of cells, or from fragmentary DNA, where a limited quantity of genetic data is available. Genetic material from the target individual is acquired, amplified and the genetic data is measured using known methods. Poorly or incorrectly measured base pairs, missing alleles and missing regions are reconstructed using expected similarities between the target genome and the genome of genetically related individuals. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, incomplete genetic data from an embryonic cell are reconstructed at a plurality of loci using the more complete genetic data from a larger sample of diploid cells from one or both parents, with or without haploid genetic data from one or both parents. In another embodiment of the invention, the chromosome copy number can be determined from the measured genetic data of a single or small number of cells, with or without genetic information from one or both parents. In another embodiment of the invention, these determinations are made for the purpose of embryo selection in the context of in-vitro fertilization. In another embodiment of the invention, the genetic data can be reconstructed for the purposes of making phenotypic predictions.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种系统和方法,用于增加测量的遗传数据的保真度,进行等位基因调用,并确定在一组或一组细胞中或从片段DNA中确定非整倍体的状态,其中有限数量的遗传数据 是可用的 获取,扩增来自目标个体的遗传物质,并使用已知方法测量遗传数据。 使用目标基因组与遗传相关个体的基因组之间的预期相似性来重建差或不正确测量的碱基对,缺失的等位基因和缺失区域。 根据本发明的一个实施方案,使用来自一个或两个亲本的二倍体细胞的较大样本的更完整的遗传数据,在多个基因座重建来自胚胎细胞的不完全遗传数据,具有或不具有来自一个的单倍体遗传数据 或双亲。 在本发明的另一个实施方案中,染色体拷贝数可以从单个或少数细胞的测量的遗传数据确定,具有或不具有来自一个或两个亲本的遗传信息。 在本发明的另一个实施方案中,这些确定是为了在体外受精的背景下进行胚胎选择的目的。 在本发明的另一个实施方案中,为了进行表型预测的目的,可以重建遗传数据。

    Carrier Selection and/or Reselection
    58.
    发明申请
    Carrier Selection and/or Reselection 有权
    运营商选择和/或重选

    公开(公告)号:US20130100835A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-25

    申请号:US13637442

    申请日:2010-03-26

    Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus including at least one processor and at least one memory including a computer program code, the at least one memory and the computer program code con-figured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to: search for feasible component carriers by measurements, and if at least one feasible component carrier is found, take it into use; select at least one home node for negotiations for obtaining resources, the selection being based on the measurements, and negotiate for obtaining resources, if no feasible component carriers are found; take into use at least one feasible component carrier obtained based on the negotiations, if at least one feasible component carrier is obtained; and take into use at least one component carrier which is closest feasible, if no feasible component carriers are obtained.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种装置,其包括至少一个处理器和至少一个包括计算机程序代码的存储器,所述至少一个存储器和与所述至少一个处理器配置的计算机程序代码使得所述设备至少 :通过测量搜索可行的分量载波,并且如果发现至少一个可行的分量载波,则将其使用; 选择至少一个家庭节点用于获取资源的协商,所述选择基于所述测量,并且如果没有找到可行的分量载波,则协商获取资源; 如果获得至少一个可行分量载体,则使用基于谈判获得的至少一个可行分量载波; 并且如果不能获得可行的分量载体,则使用最可行的至少一个分量载波。

    System and method for controlling the integrity of a drilling system
    59.
    发明授权
    System and method for controlling the integrity of a drilling system 有权
    用于控制钻井系统完整性的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08413744B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-09

    申请号:US12511456

    申请日:2009-07-29

    CPC classification number: E21B44/00

    Abstract: A system for monitoring and controlling a load on a downhole component of a well drilling system is disclosed. The system includes: a downhole tool disposed in a drillstring and configured to be movable within a borehole, the drillstring configured to allow a drilling fluid to be advanced therethrough and into the borehole; at least one sensor disposed within the downhole tool for in-situ measurement of at least one physicochemical property of an environment surrounding the downhole tool; and a processor configured to monitor the at least one physicochemical property and at least one of i) provide physicochemical property information to a user during a drilling/steering operation, ii) adjust a load on the downhole component based on the environment information and iii) shut down the system in response to a detection of a measured physicochemical property beyond a selected threshold.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于监测和控制钻井系统的井下部件上的负载的系统。 该系统包括:井下工具,其布置在钻柱中并且构造成可在钻孔内移动,所述钻柱构造成允许钻井流体通过其进入钻孔; 设置在所述井下工具内的至少一个传感器,用于原位测量围绕所述井下工具的环境的至少一个物理化学性质; 以及处理器,被配置为监测所述至少一个物理化学性质,并且i)在钻井/转向操作期间向用户提供物理化学性质信息,ii)基于所述环境信息调整所述井下部件上的载荷,以及iii) 响应于超出选定阈值的测量物理化学性质的检测来关闭系统。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR TRANSMITTING DOWNLINK PILOT
    60.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR TRANSMITTING DOWNLINK PILOT 有权
    用于发送下行导频的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130016674A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-17

    申请号:US13521659

    申请日:2011-01-11

    Inventor: Jing Xu Deshan Miao

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for transmitting a downlink pilot, which serves to solve the problem that the power of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols is different due to Walsh codes. The method includes: transmitting a dedicated pilot in the Code Division Multiplexing (CDM) approach or in the combination approach of CDM and Frequency Division Multiplexing (FDM); further, in the resources for transmitting the dedicated pilot, configuring an orthogonal resources for the dedicated pilot according to a set mapping rule.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于发送下行链路导频的方法,其用于解决正交频分复用(OFDM)符号的功率由于沃尔什码而不同的问题。 该方法包括:在码分复用(CDM)方法或CDM和频分复用(FDM)的组合方法中发送专用导频; 此外,在用于发送专用导频的资源中,根据设定的映射规则配置专用导频的正交资源。

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