摘要:
The invention provides a treatment liquid for ink jet, which includes at least an organic acid having a pKa value of 4.5 or less, a nonionic substance, and water, wherein: (I) the treatment liquid has a pH value of 1.5 to 5.5, (II) the nonionic substance has a weight-average molecular weight of 300 or more but less than 5,000, and (III) a difference in solubility parameter (SP value) between a fundamental skeleton part of the organic acid excluding its acid group and the nonionic substance is 0.01 to 0.75.
摘要:
The invention provides an ink set for ink-jet recording that is able to form an image having a sufficient optical density and causing no feathering and intercolor bleed within a short period of time while being excellent in reliability of the maintenance unit. The ink set comprises at least a liquid (a) containing a colorant, water soluble solvent and water; a liquid (b) containing a pH adjusting agent, water soluble solvent and water; and a liquid (c). The ink set satisfies any one of the conditions in the first embodiment: (i) the colorant is anionic, (ii) the liquid (b) has a pH of not higher than 6.5, (iii) the liquid (c) has a pH of not lower than 8.0, and (iv) the mixed liquid of the liquid (b) and the liquid (c) in a mass ratio of 1:1 has a pH of not lower than 7; or the second embodiment: (i) the colorant is cationic, (ii) the liquid (b) has a pH of not lower than 8.5, (iii) the liquid (c) has a pH of not higher than 6.0, and (iv) the mixed liquid of the liquid (b) and the liquid (c) in a mass ratio of 1:1 has a pH of not higher than 7.
摘要:
Provided is an image forming method excellent in reduction in color unevenness, optical density unevenness, bleeding, inter-color bleeding, a drying time, caused by the printing order; and an image forming apparatus excellent in adaptability to a higher speed. The image forming method and the image forming apparatus are characterized by use of an ink-set, wherein an average value of rates of change over time in contact angle of the respective inks on plain paper is from 1.25 to 3.5 degrees/sec, a rate of change over time in contact angle of each ink on plain paper is less than 4.5 degrees/sec, a rate of change over time in contact angle of a mixed liquid of each ink and the liquid composition on plain paper is from 5 to 10 degrees/sec and the number of coarse particles each of 5 &mgr;m or more in diameter in the mixed liquid is 1×104 particles/&mgr;L or more.
摘要:
Provided is an electrophotographic photoreceptor including a substrate and an outermost layer containing a cured film of a composition containing a compound having a chain polymerizable functional group and a charge transporting skeleton in the same molecule, and at least one chain transfer agent selected from a compound having 4 or more primary thiol groups and a compound having 2 or more secondary thiol groups.
摘要:
A charge-transporting film includes a polymer of a compound represented by Formula (I): (Ra)n-Fa-Xa-Fa′-(Ra′)n′ (I) wherein Fa and Fa′ independently represent a charge-transporting sub-unit including an aromatic ring, Ra and Ra′ independently represent a —CH═CH2 directly bonded to the aromatic ring of the charge-transporting sub-unit or a group represented by Formula (a), Xa represents an alkylene group or a bivalent group in which an alkylene group and a group selected from —O—, —S—, and ester are combined, n and n′ independently represent an integer of 0 or more (wherein n and n′ are not simultaneously 0), and L represents a linking group which is represented by *—(CH2)n″—O—CH2— and which is bonded to the aromatic ring of the charge-transporting sub-unit, wherein n″ is 1 or 2 and the linking group is bonded to the aromatic, ring of the charge-transporting sub-unit with *.
摘要:
An electrophotographic photoreceptor has at least an electroconductive substrate, and a photosensitive layer formed on or above the electroconductive substrate, wherein an outermost layer of the photoreceptor is a cured membrane of a composition containing at least one compound (a) having in a single molecule thereof a charge transporting skeleton and a chain polymerizable functional group, and at least one thermopolymerizable or photopolymerizable silicone polymeric radical polymerization initiator (b).
摘要:
An electrophotographic photoconductor includes a conductive substrate and an outermost surface layer formed on the conductive substrate and containing a binder resin and a copolymer derived from a reactive monomer having charge transport property and a reactive monomer having no charge transport property, the copolymer having a side chain with 4 or more carbon atoms in a constitutional unit derived from the reactive monomer having no charge transport property.
摘要:
The present invention provides an electrophotographic photoreceptor including a photosensitive layer on a conductive substrate, an outermost layer of the electrophotographic photoreceptor including a cured film of a composition which includes at least one charge transporting compound (a) having a charge transporting skeleton and at least two structural units represented by R—O—CO—CR′═CH—R″ in the same molecule, and at least one polycarbonate resin; a ratio (IA/IC) of an absorption peak intensity (IA) resulting from stretching vibration of a carbonyl group originating from the structural unit represented by R—O—CO—CR′═CH—R″ of the charge transporting compound (a) to an absorption peak intensity (IC) resulting from stretching vibration of a carbonyl group originating from the polycarbonate resin in an IR absorption spectrum of the outermost layer being from about 0.5 to about 10, and a width at half maximum of the absorption peak of the absorption peak intensity (IA) being about 25 cm−1 or more.
摘要:
An inkjet recording method which prints out by ejecting onto a recording medium an ink set for inkjet use, wherein the ink set includes at least: a first liquid containing at least a coloring material, a water soluble solvent and water; a second liquid containing at least a coagulant, a water soluble solvent and water; and a third liquid containing at least a coagulant, a water soluble solvent and water; wherein, (A) printing modes include a single sided printing mode and a double sided printing mode, (B) when the single sided printing mode is selected printing is carried out by ejecting the first liquid and the second liquid, (C) when the double sided printing mode is selected printing is carried out by ejecting the first liquid and the third liquid, (D) the relationship 0.01
摘要:
An inkjet ink containing at least a pigment, a water-soluble solvent, at least two types of surfactant, and water, wherein: (I) at least one type of nonionic surfactant, and at least one of an anionic surfactant and/or an amphoteric surfactant are contained as the surfactants; (II) the nonionic surfactant has a weight-average molecular weight of 1000 or less and an SP value of 9.2 to 13, and the total number of carbon atoms and oxygen atoms in a unit constituting a hydrophilic group portion is 10 or more in the nonionic surfactant; and (III) the at least one of an anionic surfactant and/or an amphoteric surfactant has a weight-average molecular weight of from 175 to 1500.