Color sorting apparatus for granular objects
    51.
    发明授权
    Color sorting apparatus for granular objects 失效
    用于颗粒状物体的颜色分选装置

    公开(公告)号:US4624368A

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-25

    申请号:US583212

    申请日:1984-02-24

    Inventor: Toshihiko Satake

    CPC classification number: B07C5/3425 B07C5/366

    Abstract: The invention relates to a color sorting apparatus for granular objects in which detecting members (11, 11') for detecting acceptable objects and unacceptable objects respectively include light emitting members (9, 9; 9', 9') to send light to a sorting path (A), background light members (10; 10') to provide a reference amount of light, and light receiving members (8; 8') for receiving light coming from the objects in the sorting path and from the background light members; a valve actuating member (40) is responsive to the light receiving members for producing an ejection signal for unacceptable objects; ejection members (12, 13) are responsive to the valve actuating members for ejecting unacceptable objects; and adjusting members (19, 19) are responsive to the light receiving members for automatically adjusting the amount of light emitted from the background light members. The background light members (10, 10') include light sources (31, 31') which are adjusted by the adjusting members (19, 19) such that there is substantially no difference between the amount of light received by the light receiving members in the case where no objects exist in the sorting path and the amount of light in the case where acceptable objects exist therein even where the color tone of the acceptable objects is varied while in operation.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于粒状物体的颜色分选装置,其中用于检测可接受物体和不可接受物体的检测部件(11,11')分别包括发光部件(9,9; 9',9'),以将光发射到分选 路径(A),提供参考光量的背景光构件(10; 10')和用于接收来自分选路径中的物体的光和来自背景光构件的光接收构件(8; 8'); 阀致动构件(40)响应于光接收构件而产生用于不可接受物体的喷射信号; 喷射构件(12,13)响应于阀致动构件而弹出不可接受的物体; 并且调节构件(19,19)响应于光接收构件,用于自动调节从背景光构件发射的光的量。 背景灯构件(10,10')包括由调节构件(19,19)调节的光源(31,31'),使得光接收构件接收的光的量基本上没有差异 即使在可操作物体的色调在操作中变化的情况下,分类路径中不存在物体和在可接受物体存在的情况下的光量。

    Sorter for grains, pulses and the like
    52.
    发明授权
    Sorter for grains, pulses and the like 失效
    分选机用于谷物,脉冲等

    公开(公告)号:US4513867A

    公开(公告)日:1985-04-30

    申请号:US387235

    申请日:1982-06-10

    Inventor: Toshihiko Satake

    CPC classification number: B07B13/113 B03B4/02 B07B15/00

    Abstract: A sorter for grains, pulses and the like having a perforated sorting plate mounted on a frame and both longitudinally and laterally inclined with respect to the horizontal plane and adapted to be vibrated in the longitudinal direction while being intermittently lifted toward the upper side. The perforated sorting plate overlies an air chamber into which pressurized air is introduced by a blower through an air duct. The perforated sorting plate is provided with a corrugated upper surface to define a multiplicity of ribs oriented in the direction perpendicular to the direction of vibration of the sorting plate and in parallel rows at a pitch not less than the size of the material to be sorted. A set of discharge openings for receiving the sorted material is provided at the lower end of the perforated sorting plate where the ribs terminate. Auxiliary air passages communicating with the space above the sorting plate are provided to permit removal of dust and other granular material of lower specific gravity than the grains being sorted.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于谷物,脉冲等的分拣机,具有安装在框架上并且相对于水平面纵向和横向倾斜的穿孔分类板,并且适于在纵向方向上振动,同时间断地向上侧提升。 穿孔分选板覆盖空气室,通过鼓风机通过空气管道将加压空气引入加压空气。 穿孔分选板设置有波纹状上表面,以限定沿垂直于分选板的振动方向的方向定向的多个肋,并且以不小于待分选材料的尺寸的平行排列。 用于接收分类材料的一组排放口设置在穿孔分选板的下端,肋部终止。 设置与分选板上方的空间连通的辅助空气通道,以便除去比分选的颗粒小的比重的粉尘和其它颗粒材料。

    Pressure plate adjusting device for grain whitening apparatus
    53.
    发明授权
    Pressure plate adjusting device for grain whitening apparatus 失效
    颗粒增白设备用压力调节装置

    公开(公告)号:US4463665A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-07

    申请号:US517762

    申请日:1983-07-27

    CPC classification number: B02B3/00

    Abstract: Disclosed is an improvement in a pressure plate adjusting device for grain whitening apparatus which is capable of automatically and precisely adjusting the pressure of a pressure plate disposed at a rice outlet of a whitening chamber. The automatic adjustment has been made possible by the provision of reversible electric motor mounted on one end wall of a casing enclosing a pressure control screw shaft, a weight mounted on said screw shaft and a guide rod for guiding the movement of said weight, and a control unit producing a control signal having relation to the conditions of whitening action of grains within the whitening chamber and controlling the direction and the amount of rotation of said motor.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种粒度增白装置的压板调节装置的改进,其能够自动且精确地调节设置在增白室的米出口处的压力板的压力。 通过设置安装在包围压力控制螺杆轴的壳体的一个端壁上的可逆电动机,安装在所述螺杆轴上的重物和用于引导所述重物的运动的导向杆,可以进行自动调整,以及 控制单元产生与白化室内的颗粒的白化作用条件有关的控制信号,并控制所述电动机的方向和旋转量。

    Photoelectric sorting device for color sorting apparatus
    54.
    发明授权
    Photoelectric sorting device for color sorting apparatus 失效
    彩色分选装置用光电分选装置

    公开(公告)号:US4371081A

    公开(公告)日:1983-02-01

    申请号:US281230

    申请日:1981-07-06

    Inventor: Toshihiko Satake

    CPC classification number: B07C5/366 B07C5/3425

    Abstract: A photoelectric sorting device of a color sorting apparatus adapted to sort grains according to their colors. The photoelectric sorting device includes a pair of photoelectric chambers 9, 10 disposed within a grain sorting chamber 12 located under a grain chute 3 of the sorting apparatus, in such a manner that the photoelectric chambers 9, 10 opposes to each other across the flux 4 of flow of the grains coming down from the chute. Each of the photoelectric chambers 9, 10 is shielded from the grain sorting chamber by means of a transparent window plate 11 and accommodates a photoelectric detector 5, 6, 15, 17; 7, 8, 16, 18. At least one of the photoelectric chambers 9, 10 is rotatably mounted on the frame of the particle sorting chamber 12 to facilitate the cleaning of the transparent window plates 11.

    Abstract translation: 一种颜色分选装置的光电分选装置,其适用于根据颜色对纹理进行分类。 光电分选装置包括一对光电室9,10,其设置在位于分选装置的谷槽3下方的谷物分选室12内,使光电室9,10彼此相对通过焊剂4 从滑槽下来的颗粒的流动。 每个光电室9,10通过透明窗板11与颗粒分选室隔离,并容纳光电检测器5,6,13,17; 光电室9,10中的至少一个可旋转地安装在颗粒分选室12的框架上,以便于清洁透明窗板11。

    Color discriminating machine
    55.
    发明授权
    Color discriminating machine 失效
    彩色识别机

    公开(公告)号:US4367817A

    公开(公告)日:1983-01-11

    申请号:US234749

    申请日:1981-02-17

    Inventor: Toshihiko Satake

    CPC classification number: B07C5/366 B07C5/3425 Y10S209/92

    Abstract: A downward-flow trough angle adjusting device for a color discriminating machine having a downward-flow trough mounting device for detachably mounting the trough, the device being secured to the upper surface of a frame defining a photoelectric discriminating chamber to provide a unitary structure. The photoelectric discriminating chamber frame is connected at one side to a machine frame for pivotal movement while being movably supported at the other side by the machine frame through a threaded shaft-nut assembly. Thus, as the photoelectric chamber frame is vertically moved at the other end by actuating the threaded shaft-nut assembly to adjust the angle of inclination of the downward-flow trough, the photoelectric discriminating chamber frame also moves together with the downward-flow trough, thereby enabling the downward-flow trough to be correctly positioned at all times with respect to a collecting tube in the photoelectric discriminating chamber for receiving the granular material of interest from which granular materials of colors distinct from that of the granular material of interest have been separated by electrophotographic color discrimination.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于颜色识别机的向下流动槽角调节装置,具有用于可拆卸地安装槽的向下流动槽安装装置,该装置固定到限定光电鉴别室的框架的上表面以提供整体结构。 光电识别室框架在一侧连接到机架上,用于枢转运动,同时通过螺纹轴 - 螺母组件在机架的另一侧可移动地支撑。 因此,当通过致动螺纹轴 - 螺母组件以调节向下流动槽的倾斜角度而使光电室框架在另一端竖直移动时,光电识别室框架也与向下流动的槽一起移动, 从而能够相对于光电识别室中的收集管始终正确地定位向下流动的槽,用于接收感兴趣的颗粒材料,其中与目标粒状材料不同的颜色的颗粒材料已被分离 通过电子照相色差。

    Apparatus for rice polishing
    56.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for rice polishing 失效
    米饭抛光装置

    公开(公告)号:US4324175A

    公开(公告)日:1982-04-13

    申请号:US92018

    申请日:1979-11-07

    Inventor: Toshihiko Satake

    CPC classification number: B02B3/04

    Abstract: Apparatus is disclosed for polishing rice grains for generating super luster on rice grain surfaces which comprises means for grind-polishing rice grains from unpolished rice grains into intermediately polished rice grains whereby the yield of said intermediately polished rice grains from said unpolished rice grains is maintained equal to or not less than approximately 94%. The present invention also includes structure for feeding 2-50 kg of water per hour and 12-90 m.sup.3 air per hour to intermediately polished rice grains that are flowing at a rate of one ton per hour whereby moisture of 0.1-2.0 weight percent to the rice grains, weight is absorbed and stuck onto surfaces of the rice grains during friction-polishing. The disclosed rice polishing apparatus includes a grinding-type polishing machine provided with grinding type polishing rolls and a humidified friction-type polishing machine provided with friction type polishing rolls and humidifying device.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于在米粒表面上抛光米粒以产生超光泽的装置,其包括将未磨光米粒磨粒抛光至中间抛光米粒的装置,由此从所述未磨光米粒的所述中间抛光米粒的产量保持相等 至或不小于约94%。 本发明还包括每小时给出2-50kg水和每小时12-90m 3空气的结构,其以每小时一吨的速度流动的中间抛光米粒,其中水分为0.1-2.0重量% 米粒,摩擦抛光时重量被吸收并粘附在米粒的表面上。 所公开的稻米抛光装置包括设置有研磨型研磨辊的研磨型研磨机和设置有摩擦式研磨辊和加湿装置的加湿摩擦型研磨机。

    Automatic control device for particle color discriminating apparatus
    57.
    发明授权
    Automatic control device for particle color discriminating apparatus 失效
    粒子颜色识别装置自动控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4252240A

    公开(公告)日:1981-02-24

    申请号:US104745

    申请日:1979-12-17

    Inventor: Toshihiko Satake

    CPC classification number: B07C5/3425 B07C5/366 B08B7/00 Y10S209/92

    Abstract: A particle color discriminating apparatus including a vibration feeder for feeding particles to be discriminated, a shooter for causing the particles from the feeder to flow downwardly, photoelectric detecting means located in the vicinity of a path of flow of the particles in a predetermined locus, an air ejector arranged beneath the photoelectric detecting means and control means for controlling the actuation of the air ejector in accordance with an output signal of the photosensitive detector is provided with an automatic control device operative to control the amount of particles supplied by the vibration feeder in accordance with changes in the proportion of particles distinct in color from the particles of interest in the particles supplied.

    Abstract translation: 一种粒子颜色识别装置,包括用于供给待鉴别的颗粒的振动给料器,用于使来自进料器的颗粒向下流动的射枪;位于预定位置处的颗粒流动路径附近的光电检测装置, 设置在光电检测装置下方的空气喷射器和用于根据感光检测器的输出信号控制喷射器的致动的控制装置设置有自动控制装置,该自动控制装置可操作以控制由振动给料器供应的颗粒量 粒子与所提供颗粒中感兴趣的颗粒的颜色不同的颗粒的比例发生变化。

    Y-delta conversion switches on dual stator induction motor
    58.
    发明授权
    Y-delta conversion switches on dual stator induction motor 失效
    双定子感应电动机的Y-Δ转换开关

    公开(公告)号:US5051639A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-24

    申请号:US588587

    申请日:1990-09-26

    CPC classification number: H02P5/74 H02K16/00 H02K17/36

    Abstract: An induction motor including a single rotor formed in one-piece and first and second stators disposed side by side has a phase changing device for varying the phase difference between the rotational magnetic field generated by the first stator and that generated by the second stator. The phase changing device comprises a first-connection changing switch for making the interconnection of respective stator windings of the stators the first series delta-connection in which the phase difference is 0.degree. when it is in its closed-state and a second-connection changing switch for making the respective stator windings the second series data-connection in which the phase difference is 120.degree. when it is in its closed-state. When both the first- and second-connection changing switches are closed, the interconnection of the stator windings becomes a parallel Y (or star)-connection in which the phase difference produced is 60.degree.. During the motor operation, at least one of the first-switch and the second-switch is always kept in its closed-state. The motor exhibits three different torque curves suitable for starting operation, an intermediate speed operation and normal or steady-state operation by the switching operation of the first- and second-switches.

    Color sorting apparatus
    59.
    发明授权
    Color sorting apparatus 失效
    颜色分选装置

    公开(公告)号:US4940850A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-10

    申请号:US129712

    申请日:1987-12-07

    Inventor: Toshihiko Satake

    CPC classification number: B07C5/3416 B07C5/3425 B07C5/366

    Abstract: A color sorting apparatus for granular objects comprises a plurality of sorting units arranged in parallel relation to each other. Detecting positions of the respective sorting units are spaced from each other in a horizontal plane. Each sorting unit includes a substantially vertically extending, elongated tubular guide member for guiding the granular objects so as to be moved along a predetermined path passing through the detecting position, three detectors disposed at the detecting position at angular intervals of substantially 120 degrees around the predetermined path, and a deflector operative in response to a signal from at least one of the detectors representative of undesirable granular objects for deflecting the same out of the predetermined path. The arrangement of the three detectors of one of each or a pair of adjacent sorting units is such that the arrangement becomes identical with an arrangement of the three detectors of the other sorting unit, when the three detectors of the one sorting unit is turned substantially 180 degrees around the predetermined path of the one sorting unit.

    Rice grain humidifying apparatus
    60.
    发明授权
    Rice grain humidifying apparatus 失效
    米粒加湿器

    公开(公告)号:US4829891A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-16

    申请号:US20116

    申请日:1987-02-27

    Inventor: Toshihiko Satake

    CPC classification number: A23L7/196 A23L7/197

    Abstract: In an apparatus for humidifying rice grains, a humidifying vessel has defined therewithin a substantially closed space and has a rice supply port and a rice discharge port. Rice grains are supplied into the humidifying vessel through the supply port, while gas is substantially prevented from escaping from the space within the humidifying vessel through the supply port. Rice grains are discharged from the humidifying vessel through the discharge port, while the gas is substantially prevented from escaping from the space within the humidifying vessel through the discharge port. Gas is forcibly delivered into the humidifying vessel to pressurize the space therewithin. Moisture is added to the rice grains within the pressurized space within the humidifying vessel. The moisture is added to the rice grains within the substantially closed space and, simultaneously, the moisture added to each rice grain is penetrated into an interior of the rice grain under pressure.

    Abstract translation: 在用于加湿米粒的装置中,加湿容器在其中限定了基本上封闭的空间,并具有稻米供应口和排放口。 稻谷通过供应口供应到加湿容器中,而基本上防止气体通过供应口从加湿容器内的空间逸出。 稻谷通过排出口从加湿容器排出,同时基本上防止气体通过排出口从加湿容器内的空间逸出。 气体被强制地输送到加湿容器中以对其中的空间加压。 在加湿容器内的加压空间内的米粒中加入水分。 将水分添加到基本上封闭的空间内的米粒中,同时,加入到每个米粒的水分在压力下渗透到米粒的内部。

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