CATALYST, MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY AND FUEL CELL
    51.
    发明申请
    CATALYST, MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY AND FUEL CELL 有权
    催化剂,膜电极组件和燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20070254806A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-01

    申请号:US11737393

    申请日:2007-04-19

    IPC分类号: B01J23/40 H01M4/90

    摘要: A catalyst includes a conductive carrier and catalyst particles. The catalyst particles are supported on the conductive carrier and have a composition represented by formula 1, below. An area of a peak derived from a metal bond of a T-element is 15% or more of an area of a peak derived from an oxygen bond of the T-element in a spectrum obtained by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic method. PtxRuyTz   (1) where the T-element is at least one element selected from the group consisting of V, Nb and Hf, x is 30 to 60 at. %, y is 20 to 50 at. % and z is 5 to 50 at. %.

    摘要翻译: 催化剂包括导电载体和催化剂颗粒。 催化剂颗粒负载在导电载体上,并具有由下式1表示的组成。 衍生自T元件的金属键的峰的面积是通过X射线光电子分光法获得的光谱中由T元素的氧键衍生的峰的面积的15%以上。 <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”??????????????(&lt;&lt; 1)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中T元素是从由V,Nb和Hf组成的组中选择的至少一种元素,x为30至 60在。 %,y为20至50 at。 %,z为5〜50at。 %。

    Electrolytic membrane, process for producing the same, membrane electrode assembly, fuel cell and method of operating the same
    52.
    发明授权
    Electrolytic membrane, process for producing the same, membrane electrode assembly, fuel cell and method of operating the same 有权
    电解膜,其制造方法,膜电极组件,燃料电池及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US07892694B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-22

    申请号:US11616565

    申请日:2006-12-27

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: An electrolytic membrane comprising a porous membrane substrate containing a cross-linked polymer electrolyte having at least a structural component shown by following chemical formula 1: wherein A represents a repeating unit having an aromatic hydrocarbon group substituted by at least a sulfonic acid group, B represents a repeating unit having one of a nitrogen-containing hetero ring compound residue, and the sulfate, hydrochloride or organic sulfonate thereof, C represents a repeating unit having a cross-linked group, and X, Y and Z represent mol fractions of respective repeating units in the chemical formula 1, with 0.34≦X≦0.985, 0.005≦Y≦0.49, 0.01≦Z≦0.495 and Y≦X and Z≦X, provided that, in the repeating unit A, a ratio of the aromatic hydrocarbon group substituted by at least a sulfonic acid group is 0.3 to 1.0, and the number of the sulfonic acid group in the aromatic hydrocarbon group is 1 to 3.

    摘要翻译: 一种电解质膜,其含有具有至少具有下述化学式1所示的结构成分的交联聚合物电解质的多孔膜基材:其中,A表示具有至少被磺酸基取代的芳香族烃基的重复单元,B表示 具有含氮杂环化合物残基和硫酸盐,盐酸盐或其有机磺酸盐之一的重复单元,C表示具有交联基团的重复单元,X,Y和Z表示各个重复单元的摩尔分数 在化学式1中,与重复单元A中的芳香族化合物的比例为0.34&lt; NlE; X&lt; ll; 0.985,0.005&lt; 1; Y&lt; ll; 0.49,0.01和n1E; Z&lt; NE; 0.495和Y& 由至少磺酸基取代的烃基为0.3〜1.0,芳香族烃基中的磺酸基数为1〜3。

    PROTON-CONDUCTIVE INORGANIC MATERIAL FOR FUEL CELL AND FUEL CELL ANODE EMPLOYING THE SAME
    53.
    发明申请
    PROTON-CONDUCTIVE INORGANIC MATERIAL FOR FUEL CELL AND FUEL CELL ANODE EMPLOYING THE SAME 有权
    用于燃料电池的导电无机材料和使用它的燃料电池阳极

    公开(公告)号:US20100003566A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-07

    申请号:US12302949

    申请日:2008-10-03

    IPC分类号: H01M4/86 H01M8/10

    摘要: The present invention aims to provide a fuel cell anode, a membrane electrode assembly and a fuel cell, so as to obtain high electric power. The fuel cell anode has an electrode catalyst layer, and the electrode catalyst layer comprises a supported catalyst comprises electrically conductive carriers and fine catalytic particles supported thereon, a proton-conductive inorganic oxide supporting SiO2 on its surface, and a proton-conductive organic polymer binder. The SiO2 supported on the inorganic oxide prevents the oxide particles from growing, to ensure the high electric power. It is necessary to control the mixing ratios among the supported catalyst, the proton-conductive oxide and the proton-conductive binder in particular ranges.

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在提供一种燃料电池阳极,膜电极组件和燃料电池,以获得高电力。 燃料电池阳极具有电极催化剂层,电极催化剂层包括载体催化剂,其包含导电载体和负载在其上的细小催化剂颗粒,其表面上支持SiO 2的质子传导性无机氧化物和质子传导性有机聚合物粘合剂 。 负载在无机氧化物上的SiO2防止氧化物颗粒生长,确保高功率。 需要在特定范围内控制负载型催化剂,质子传导性氧化物和质子传导性粘合剂的混合比例。

    CATHODE FOR FUEL CELL
    54.
    发明申请
    CATHODE FOR FUEL CELL 有权
    燃料电池阴极

    公开(公告)号:US20090325021A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12372135

    申请日:2009-02-17

    IPC分类号: H01M4/86 H01M8/10

    CPC分类号: H01M4/8647 H01M8/1004

    摘要: A cathode for a fuel cell is provided, which includes an electrode catalyst layer. This electrode catalyst layer is constituted by a carried catalyst including a conductive carrier and catalytic fine particles carried on the conductive carrier, by a proton-conductive inorganic oxide containing an oxide carrier and oxide particles carried on a surface of the oxide carrier, and by a proton-conductive organic polymer binder. The carried catalyst is incorporated therein at a weight of WC. Silicon oxide is carried on the surface of the proton-conductive inorganic oxide at a weight ratio of 0.1-0.5 times as much as the weight of the proton-conductive inorganic oxide. The proton-conductive inorganic oxide is incorporated at a weight of WSA+SiO2. The weight ratio (WSA+SiO2/WC) is confined to 0.01-0.25. The proton-conductive organic polymer binder is incorporated at a weight of WP, the weigh ratio (WP/WSA+SiO2) is confined to 0.5-43.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于燃料电池的阴极,其包括电极催化剂层。 该电极催化剂层由携带有催化剂的催化剂构成,该催化剂包含导电性载体和载体在载体上的催化微粒,通过含有氧化物载体的质子传导性无机氧化物和承载在氧化物载体的表面上的氧化物粒子构成, 质子传导性有机聚合物粘合剂。 所携带的催化剂以WC的重量并入其中。 氧化硅以质子传导性无机氧化物的重量的0.1-0.5倍的重量比承载在质子传导性无机氧化物的表面上。 质子传导性无机氧化物以WSA + SiO 2的重量掺入。 重量比(WSA + SiO2 / WC)限制在0.01-0.25。 质子传导性有机聚合物粘合剂以WP的重量掺入,重量比(WP / WSA + SiO 2)被限制在0.5-43。