摘要:
A method for producing a low density resin-coated carrier having a small resin amount to a carrier core material and having a uniform resin coating layer formed on the carrier core material is provided. A resin-coated carrier has a carrier core material and a resin coating layer formed on the surface of the carrier core material. The carrier core material has pores and an apparent density of 1.6 g/cm3 to 2.0 g/cm3 and a remanent magnetization of 10 emu/g of less. The resin coating layer is formed by a dry process of adhering resin particles to a surface of the carrier core material and applying heat and impact force to the resin particles. A volume average particle size of the resin particles is less than 1 μm. A two-component developer containing the resin-coated carrier is charged in a developing device in an image forming apparatus, and an image is formed.
摘要翻译:提供了一种制造具有对载体芯材料具有小树脂量并且在载体芯材上形成均匀的树脂涂层的低密度树脂涂覆载体的方法。 树脂被覆载体具有载体芯材和在载体芯材的表面上形成的树脂被覆层。 载体芯材料具有孔隙,表观密度为1.6g / cm 3至2.0g / cm 3,剩余磁化强度为10emu / g以下。 树脂涂层通过将树脂颗粒粘附到载体芯材的表面并对树脂颗粒施加热和冲击力的干法来形成。 树脂粒子的体积平均粒径小于1μm。 将包含树脂涂布载体的双组分显影剂装入图像形成装置的显影装置中,形成图像。
摘要:
A resin-coated carrier is provided. A resin-coated carrier includes a carrier core and a resin coating layer formed on a surface of the carrier core. The carrier core is composed of a porous material having surface fine pores formed on a surface thereof, and has an apparent density of 1.6 to 2.0 g/cm3. The resin coating layer contains cross-linked fine resin particles. Additionally, the resin-coated carrier is configured such that a volume average particle size of the cross-linked fine resin particles contained in the resin coating layer and an area average diameter of the surface fine pores satisfy a predetermined relational expression.
摘要翻译:提供树脂涂层载体。 树脂涂布载体包括载体芯和形成在载体芯的表面上的树脂涂层。 载体芯由具有在其表面形成的表面细孔的多孔材料构成,表观密度为1.6〜2.0g / cm 3。 树脂涂层含有交联的细树脂颗粒。 另外,树脂被覆载体被构造成使得包含在树脂被覆层中的交联的微粒树脂颗粒的体积平均粒径和表面细孔的面积平均直径满足预定的关系式。
摘要:
A corona discharge device (10) comprises a discharge electrode (1) for causing electric discharge, a discharge product removing member (4) provided around the discharge electrode (1), and containing a material capable of removing a discharge product, and a shield plate (3) interposed between the discharge electrode (1) and the discharge product removing member (4), having a through-hole (3a) open toward the discharge electrode (1), and having a surface opposed to the discharge electrode (1) and at least the surface being made of a metallic material. With this, a corona discharge device, a photoreceptor charger, and a method for making a discharge product removing member which realize high trapping efficiency for discharge products and a long life of a discharge product removing filter are provided.
摘要:
A developing device and a blade of the developing device, includes a contact section which is in plane contact with a development roller, and an inclined section which extends from an end of the contact section so as to form a flare at an inflow section of a one-component developer between the blade and development roller. When a flare angle between the blade having the flare and a line tangent to the development roller is denoted by a tilt angle &thgr;, 30°≦&thgr;≦90°. Thus, if the flare angle at the inflow section of the one-component developer between the blade and development roller is optimized, even when the one-component developer deteriorates with time, for example, the flowability is changed with time, it is possible to provide a developing device and a blade of the developing device capable of forming a one-component developer layer with an extremely stable deposit of one-component developer. Moreover, it is possible to provide a blade which can increase the dimensional tolerance of the inclined section and can be produced easily at a low cost.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus has the following characteristics: the diameter of an exposure beam for exposing a latent image is not more than twice a minimum dot recording period p in peak intensity 1/e2, and the value of a spatial frequency characteristic function of a latent image defined by the thickness of a photoreceptor layer, the dielectric constant of the photoreceptor layer, the thickness of a developer layer, the dielectric constant of the developer layer and a spatial frequency &ohgr; defined as &ohgr;=&pgr;/p is at least 0.3. The image forming apparatus having such characteristics can reproduce an image of high resolution exceeding 600 to 1200 DPI with high fidelity.
摘要翻译:图像形成装置具有以下特征:用于曝光潜像的曝光光束的直径不大于峰值强度1 / e2的最小点记录周期p的两倍,并且潜在的空间频率特征函数的值 由感光体层的厚度,感光体层的介电常数,显影剂层的厚度,显影剂层的介电常数和定义为Ω= pi / p的空间频率Ω定义的图像为至少0.3。 具有这种特征的图像形成装置可以以高保真度再现超过600至1200DPI的高分辨率图像。
摘要:
It is an object of the invention that development quality is improved by increasing the amount of charge during the transportation of toner by a toner holding member and decreasing the amount of charge during development for rendering an electrostatic latent image visible. A one-component non-magnetic toner is supplied from a toner supplying unit to the toner holding member such that the toner is electrostatically attracted to adhere to the toner holding member with a large amount of charge. The charge of the toner under transportation is reduced by charge adjusting means such as a conductive roller supplied with a potential from a frictional charging member or a voltage source, whereby the amount of development or the amount of toner adhering to an electrostatic latent image is increased and development quality is improved.
摘要:
A toner which can exhibit 5 nN or less of inter-particle force calculated by the following equation (1) when the toner is laminated and carried on a toner carrier:Fv=q.multidot.E-Fi (1)where Fv is an inter-particle force, q.multidot.E is a Coulomb force calculated by the following equation:q.multidot.E=q.multidot.{Vb+(Q/M).multidot..delta..multidot.P.multidot.dt.sub.1.sup.2 /(2.epsilon.o.epsilon..sub.T)}/(.epsilon..sub.T .multidot.g+dt.sub.1) (2)where Fi is an image-force calculated by the following equation (3):Fi={(W.sub.1 .multidot..pi.d.sup.3 .multidot..delta.)/(6 .epsilon.o .epsilon..sub.T)}.multidot.(Q/M).sup.2 (3)where q is a quantity of charge [C] of the toner particle to be developed, E is an electric field strength [V/m] acting on the toner layer, Q/M is a toner charge-to-mass ratio [mC/g], W.sub.1 is an amount of toner separated by development among the toner laminated and carried on the toner carrier, .epsilon.o is a vacuum dielectric constant [C/(V.multidot.m)], .epsilon..sub.T is an apparent specific dielectric constant [C/(V.multidot.m)] of the toner layer, d is an average particle size [.mu.m] of the toner, .delta. is a true density [g/cm.sup.3 ] of the toner, g is a gap [mm] between the outermost surface of the toner on the toner carrier and the electrostatic latent image holder, dt.sub.1 is a thickness [.mu.m] of the toner layer on the toner carrier, Vb is a development bias voltage [V] and P is a toner packing rate.The present invention provides a toner and a non-contact developing method using the same which realize stable flying-development by suppressing to 5 nN or less the inter-particle force of the toner other than the image-force acting on the toner laminated and carried on the toner carrier.
摘要:
A developing device for developing an electrostatic latent image on a photoconductive member has a developing roller that bears a one-component developer on its surface and develops the electrostatic latent image by contacting the photoconductive member; a supply roller for supplying developer to the developing roller; and a blade that contacts the developing roller so as to regulate a layer thickness of the developer supplied by the supply roller, wherein supposing that the developer has a volume-average particle size represented by Dbk, the developer at this time being maintained on the developing roller as a layer that has been supplied by the supply roller and again formed so as to have a predetermined thickness by the blade after the developing roller, on which the developer was formed as a layer having a predetermined thickness, carried out a black-image developing process, and supposing that the volume-average particle size of the developer is Dwt, the developer at this time being maintained on the developing roller as a layer that has been supplied by the supply roller and again formed so as to have a predetermined thickness by the blade after the developing roller, on which the developer was formed as a layer having a predetermined thickness, carried out a white-image developing process, an inequality, Dwt/Dbk>0.8, is satisfied.
摘要:
The object of the invention is to certainly remove and certainly recover the charged toner remaining on a developing roller after development. A single component toner which is delivered to the developing roller via a toner-supplying roller is made into a relatively thin layer of a predetermined thickness with a charging plate and is frictionally charged with a given quantity of electric charge. Subsequently, the toner is adhered on a photoreceptor drum along by the electrostatic latent image to develop an image at the developing region at which the developing roller comes into contact with the photoreceptor drum. After development, the electric charge of the toner layer on the developing roller is removed with an electric-charge-removing sheet. The toner after development is recovered into a toner hopper via the toner-supplying roller. In rotation direction of the developing roller, the relation of the width Wt of the toner layer to the width Wc of the electric-charge-removing sheet is established so as to be Wc.gtoreq.Wt. Thus, the electric charge of the toner layer on the developing roller is certainly removed.
摘要:
A resin coated carrier is provided that can stably charge a toner having added thereto an external additive having a large particle size over a long period of time and can prevent blocking of a developer. The resin coated carrier satisfies the following formula (1): log(Mb/Ma)>2 (1) in which Ma is a weight average molecular weight of a silicone resin having the minimum weight average molecular weight, contained in a resin coating layer, and Mb is a weight average molecular weight of a silicone resin having the maximum weight average molecular weight, and the following formula (2) is satisfied: 0.5≦−log(A/B)≦2.5 (2) in which A is a volume resistance (Ω/cm) under electric field of 1,000 V/cm obtained by conducting a stirring test, and B is a volume resistance (Ω/cm) under electric field of 1,000 V/cm before the stirring test.