摘要:
A laminated phase plate is formed by laminating a first optical phase difference compensation plate, having a retardation between 100 and 180 nm for transmitted light, with a wavelength of 550 nm and a second optical phase difference compensation plate having a retardation between 200 and 360 nm for transmitted light with a wavelength of 550 nm. The optical phase difference compensation plates are arranged so that |&thgr;1−(2×&thgr;2)| is between 80 and 100 degrees. The term &thgr;1 is an angle between a vibration direction of linearly polarized light and a slow axis direction of the first optical phase difference compensation plate when the linearly polarized light, which is visible light and has a fixed plane of vibration, is incident on the second optical phase difference compensation plate. The term &thgr;2 is an angle between the vibration direction of linearly polarized light incident on the second optical phase difference compensation plate and a slow axis direction of the second optical phase difference compensation plate.
摘要:
A reflection-type liquid crystal displaying device is described. It has at least one optically transmitting first substrate on which an optically transmitting electrode is formed and a second substrate that reflects light. A liquid crystal layer is disposed between the first and the second substrates. An anisotropic scattering film for anisotropically scattering an incident light is formed directly on a side of the first substrate.
摘要:
A reflection type liquid crystal display comprises a first substrate including a rough portion formed on a surface thereof and a reflection electrode formed on the rough portion; a second substrate including a counter electrode formed thereon; and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first and second substrates, driven by the reflection electrode and the counter electrode to perform a display. The reflection electrode is made of aluminum or aluminum alloy, and the reflection electrode includes surface oxidation layer having at least 5 nm thickness. The first substrate includes a vertical alignment film made of insulating material formed on the surface oxidation layer of the reflection electrode.
摘要:
A reflection-type liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate formed of a material which allows transmission of visible light therethrough; a second substrate opposed to the first substrate; a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; a light absorbing layer provided on the second substrate for absorbing the visible light; and a holographic color reflective film provided on the light absorbing layer and having a light reflecting area for reflecting light of a prescribed wavelength range of the visible light.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device which includes a first substrate and a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the first and second substrates, electrodes for applying an electric field to the liquid crystal layer to control a retardation of the liquid crystal layer, a plurality of pixels, and at least one polarizer disposed outside of the first substrate, wherein the first substrate positioned between the polarizer and the liquid crystal layer includes an optical phase compensation means which includes a first region having a first retardation and a second region having a second retardation, whereby a color of emitted light from each of the plurality of regions is selected to be a specific one, in accordance with the retardations of the optical phase compensation means and the retardation of the liquid crystal layer.
摘要:
When forming reflection electrodes on a thin film transistor which is a switching element, it is formed on irregular plural bumps, an organic insulating film possessing bumps corresponding to the bumps is formed, and the reflection electrodes are formed thereon. Since the reflection electrodes are formed on the organic insulating film, there is no effect of the thin film transistor, and the reflection electrodes may be formed as largely as possible in a range capable of maintaining the insulation between adjacent reflection electrodes, so that the opening rate may be enhanced to 90% or more.