Cycloidal hybrid advanced surface effects vehicle
    51.
    发明申请
    Cycloidal hybrid advanced surface effects vehicle 失效
    环状混合先进表面效果车

    公开(公告)号:US20060196992A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-07

    申请号:US11072219

    申请日:2005-03-04

    Abstract: A “wing in ground effect” aerial vehicle includes a wing mounted on a fuselage, and two cycloidal propulsion units for providing lift, thrust and longitudinal control. Additional lift is provided by a lighter-than-air gas such as helium contained in the fuselage. Operationally, the two cycloidal propulsion units and the volume of lighter-than-air gas are concertedly regulated to achieve “wing in ground effect” flight. Importantly, the two cycloidal propulsion units may operate in one of several modes, to include a curtate mode, a prolate mode, and a fixed-wing mode. Additionally, the vehicle may hover. Also, a thruster unit is mounted on the fuselage for providing forward thrust in combination with, or in lieu of, the two cycloidal propulsion units.

    Abstract translation: “地面效应”飞行器包括安装在机身上的机翼,以及用于提供升力,推力和纵向控制的两个摆线推进单元。 附加升降机由比机身中所含的诸如氦气的轻质气体提供。 在行动上,两个摆线推进装置和轻型空气气体的体积协调一致,实现“地面效应”飞行。 重要的是,两个摆线推进装置可以以多种模式中的一种运行,包括弯曲模式,伸长模式和固定翼模式。 此外,车辆可能会悬停。 此外,推进器单元安装在机身上,以提供与两个摆线推进装置组合或代替两个摆线推进装置的向前推力。

    Lighter-than-air aircraft with air cushion landing gear means
    52.
    发明申请
    Lighter-than-air aircraft with air cushion landing gear means 有权
    具有气垫起落架的轻型飞机

    公开(公告)号:US20050082426A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-21

    申请号:US10497255

    申请日:2002-12-05

    Applicant: Roger Munk

    Inventor: Roger Munk

    CPC classification number: B64B1/005 B60V3/08 B64B1/02 B64B2201/00

    Abstract: A lighter-than-air aircraft (1) having a gas-filled hull (2) and a pair of spaced apart landing gear units (11, 12) on the underside of the hull arranged on opposite sides of a longitudinally extending central vertical plane of the hull. Each landing gear unit (11, 12) comprises bag skirt means (5-7, 5′-7′), means for supplying air to and removing air from the bag skirt means and actuating means operable to move the bag skirt means between an operative configuration for containing one or more air cushions and an inoperative configuration.

    Abstract translation: 具有气体充填的船体(2)的轻型飞机(1)和在船体下侧上的一对间隔开的起落架单元(11,12),其布置在纵向延伸的中心垂直平面的相对侧上 的船体。 每个起落架单元(11,12)包括袋子裙部装置(5-7,5'-7'),用于向袋子裙部装置供应空气并从袋子裙部装置移除空气的装置和可操作以使袋子裙部装置在一个 用于容纳一个或多个气垫和不工作配置的操作配置。

    VTOL parafoil aircraft
    53.
    发明授权
    VTOL parafoil aircraft 失效
    垂直起落架parafoil飞机

    公开(公告)号:US06824098B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-30

    申请号:US10445557

    申请日:2003-05-28

    CPC classification number: B64B1/02 B64B1/58 B64B2201/00 B64C31/036 Y10S244/902

    Abstract: An aircraft is provided having an inflatable parafoil canopy wing and a suspended fuselage. The wing is constructed such that, when inflated, it has an airfoil configuration having leading and trailing edges, thereby producing lift by interaction with air encountered by the leading edge. A central compartment confines a buoyant gas which causes the total volume of the wing to be varied in response to the degree of inflation with the buoyant gas. With sufficient inflation, the aircraft is capable of vertical take-off and landing (VTOL).

    Abstract translation: 飞机设有一个充气的parafoil冠层机翼和悬挂的机身。 翼被构造成使得当膨胀时,其翼型构造具有前缘和后缘,由此通过与前缘遇到的空气的相互作用而产生升力。 中央隔室限制浮力气体,这导致翼的总体积响应于浮力气体的膨胀程度而变化。 有足够的通货膨胀,飞机能够垂直起飞和着陆(VTOL)。

    Inflatable airfoils, and elevated and propulsion driven vehicles
    54.
    发明授权
    Inflatable airfoils, and elevated and propulsion driven vehicles 失效
    充气翼型,高架和推进驱动的车辆

    公开(公告)号:US06688553B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-10

    申请号:US10200348

    申请日:2002-07-23

    Applicant: Chih-Yu Hsia

    Inventor: Chih-Yu Hsia

    CPC classification number: B64C3/30 B64B2201/00 Y10S244/903

    Abstract: An aeronautical apparatus, the combination comprising a primary airfoil having at least one panel which is an upper panel, a lower panel, and multiple gas containing tubes associated with the airfoil and extending lengthwise thereof, the tubes including relatively larger cross-section tubes positioned chordwise of the airfoil, and relatively smaller cross-section positioners located to stabilize the relatively larger cross-section tubes.

    Abstract translation: 一种航空装置,该组合包括具有至少一个面板的主要翼型件,其具有上板,下板和与翼型件相关的并且纵向延伸的多个气体,所述管包括相对较大的横截面管, 并且相对较小的横截面定位器被定位成稳定相对较大的横截面管。

    Inflatable airfoils, and elevated and propulsion driven vehicles

    公开(公告)号:US20030127567A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-10

    申请号:US10200456

    申请日:2002-07-23

    Inventor: Chih-Yu Hsia

    Abstract: An aeronautical apparatus, the combination comprising a primary airfoil having at least one panel which is an upper panel, a lower panel, and multiple gas containing tubes associated with the airfoil and extending lengthwise thereof, the tubes including relatively larger cross-section tubes positioned chordwise of the airfoil, and relatively smaller cross-section positioners located to stabilize the relatively larger cross-section tubes.

    Articulated drive
    56.
    发明授权
    Articulated drive 失效
    铰接式驱动

    公开(公告)号:US06467724B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-22

    申请号:US09903782

    申请日:2001-07-11

    Inventor: Hermann Kuenkler

    Abstract: An aircraft has a fuselage designed essentially as an aerostatic lift body and combined lift and propulsion devices which are articulated on the fuselage, are provided with propellers and form propulsion units and which in each case are tiltable between a lift position, in which the respective propeller rotation plane is essentially horizontal and the output shaft of the associated drive, said output shaft acting on the respective propeller shaft, is essentially vertical, and a propulsion position, in which the respective propeller rotation plane is essentially vertical and the output shaft of the associated drive, said output shaft acting on the respective propeller shaft, is essentially horizontal. The propeller rotation plane has all-round inclinability relative to the output shaft of the associated drive, said output shaft acting on the propeller shaft.

    Abstract translation: 飞机具有基本上被设计为空气静力升降机体的机身,并且在机身上铰接的组合的升降机和推进装置设置有螺旋桨和形式推进单元,并且在每种情况下都能够在提升位置之间倾斜, 旋转平面基本上是水平的,并且相关联的驱动器的输出轴(所述输出轴作用在相应的传动轴上)基本上是垂直的,以及推进位置,其中相应的螺旋桨旋转平面基本上垂直并且相关联的输出轴 驱动,所述输出轴作用在相应的传动轴上,基本上是水平的。 螺旋桨旋转平面相对于相关驱动器的输出轴具有全方位的倾斜性,所述输出轴作用在传动轴上。

    Parachute with a controlled active lift
    57.
    发明申请
    Parachute with a controlled active lift 审中-公开
    降落伞带有受控的主动升降机

    公开(公告)号:US20020134890A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-26

    申请号:US09816439

    申请日:2001-03-26

    Inventor: Leonid Berzin

    Abstract: A parachute having two air-balloon sections within the upper portion of the main canopy. Each of these air-balloon sections is isolated from the main canopy and from the other air-balloon section. Both air-balloon sections are filled with lighter-than-air gas, for example helium, and thus provide an active lift to the parachute. At least one inflating air valve and deflating air valve are provided at each air-balloon section for inflating and deflating them. The sections are filled either manually, in accordance with a predetermined scheme, by the parachutist himself or automatically after the main canopy opens up. Gas is preferably contained within two gas tanks, one for each section, located on the back of the parachutist on both sides of the backpack, containing the parachute and attached to the harness worn by the user. The provided parachute may be used as safety equipment, a sport or recreational device, and/or as a mode of transportation allowing a prolonged floating in the air.

    Abstract translation: 主伞顶部有两个气囊部分的降落伞。 这些气囊部分中的每一个与主盖和另一气囊部隔离。 两个空气气球部分都填充有比空气较轻的气体,例如氦气,从而为降落伞提供主动升降。 在每个气囊部分设置至少一个充气空气阀和放气空气阀,用于对它们进行充气和放气。 这些部分根据预定的方案,由飞行员自己或者在主伞盖打开之后自动地填充。 气体优选地包含在两个气罐内,每个部分一个位于背包两侧的飞碟机的后部,包含降落​​伞并且附接到使用者佩戴的线束上。 所提供的降落伞可以用作安全设备,运动或娱乐设备,和/或作为允许长时间漂浮在空气中的运输方式。

    Inflatable airfoils, and elevated and propulsion driven vehicles

    公开(公告)号:US20020084386A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-04

    申请号:US10035856

    申请日:2002-01-04

    Inventor: Chih-Yu Hsia

    Abstract: An aeronautical apparatus, the combination comprising a primary airfoil having at least one panel which is an upper panel, a lower panel, and multiple gas containing tubes associated with the airfoil and extending lengthwise thereof, the tubes including relatively larger cross-section tubes positioned chordwise of the airfoil, and relatively smaller cross-section positioners located to stabilize the relatively larger cross-section tubes.

    Propulsion system for a semi-buoyant vehicle with an aerodynamic
    59.
    发明授权
    Propulsion system for a semi-buoyant vehicle with an aerodynamic 有权
    具有空气动力学的半浮力车辆的推进系统

    公开(公告)号:US06315242B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-13

    申请号:US09467967

    申请日:1999-12-21

    CPC classification number: B64C39/10 B64B1/02 B64B1/28 B64B2201/00 Y02T50/12

    Abstract: A propulsion system for a non-rigid and at least semi-buoyant vehicle, the vehicle including a pressure stabilized gasbag having a gondola mounted on the bottom thereof. The gasbag further includes catenary curtains extending from the top of gasbag to the bottom of the gasbag and attached thereto. In detail, the propulsion system includes a first pair of tubular members attached, preferably pivotally attached, by one of their ends to the gondola and which extend through the air bag and exit out the top thereof and having propulsion units, preferably turbo-prop engines, attached to their opposite ends. A second pair of tubular members is attached by one of their ends to the gondola, preferably pivotally attached, and extends into the gasbag and having their opposite ends terminating therewithin. A horizontal tubular member extends through the gasbag and has its ends extending out of the sides thereof and is attached to the opposite ends of the second pair of tubular members in the middle thereof. The ends of the second pair of tubular members also have propulsion units attached thereto.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于非刚性且至少半浮力的车辆的推进系统,所述车辆包括具有安装在其底部上的吊车的压力稳定的气囊。 气囊还包括从气囊的顶部延伸到气囊的底部并连接到其上的悬链帘。 详细地,推进系统包括第一对管状构件,其优选地由它们的端部之一枢转地连接到吊舱上,并且其延伸穿过气囊并从其顶部排出并具有推进单元,优选涡轮增压发动机 ,附在他们的两端。 第二对管状构件通过它们的一端连接到吊舱上,优选地枢转地连接,并且延伸到气囊中并使其相对的端部终止于其中。 水平管状构件延伸穿过气囊并且其端部从其侧面延伸并且在其中间附接到第二对管状构件的相对端。 第二对管状构件的端部也具有附接到其上的推进单元。

    Pressure stabilized inflated air transport vehicle
    60.
    发明授权
    Pressure stabilized inflated air transport vehicle 有权
    压力稳定的充气运输车辆

    公开(公告)号:US06302357B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-16

    申请号:US09648416

    申请日:2000-08-28

    Applicant: John B. Kalisz

    Inventor: John B. Kalisz

    CPC classification number: B64B1/02 B64B1/58 B64B2201/00 B64C1/12 B64C2039/105

    Abstract: This invention relates to a pressure stabilized inflated air transport vehicle having means for limiting crack propagation in the hull envelope whereby leakage of the gas in the haul due to the crack will not exceed the gas pressure maintaining means.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有用于限制船体外壳中的裂纹扩展的装置的压力稳定的膨胀空气输送车辆,由此由于裂缝引起的运输工具中的气体泄漏不会超过气体压力保持装置。

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