公开(公告)号：US20070243102A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-18

申请号：US11574693

申请日：2004-09-06

申请人： Peter Philipp

发明人： Peter Philipp

IPC分类号： A61L2/20 ,  B32B5/02

CPC分类号： D01G99/005 ,  Y10T442/2762

摘要： Material susceptible to degradation by biological activity, before all by microorganisms like bacteria and fungi, is treated with ozone. The ozone penetrates the material and not only deactivate the active organisms themselves, but also spores of bacteria and fungi. The ozonization is performed in at least one cycle consisting of subjecting the material to underpressure, e.g. of 500 mBar, in a vessel, then filling the vessel with ozone containing gas. In a preferred embodiment, the ozonization may be preceded by at least one steaming cycle, consisting essentially of applying vacuum, then filling the vessel with steam, notably with steam of about 80° C.

摘要翻译： 易受生物活性降解的物质，直到微生物，如细菌和真菌，才被臭氧处理。 臭氧渗透材料，不仅使活性微生物本身失活，还使细菌和真菌的孢子失活。 臭氧化在至少一个循环中进行，该循环包括使材料受到负压，例如 500 mBar，在容器中，然后用含臭氧气体填充容器。 在优选的实施方案中，臭氧化之前可以有至少一个蒸汽循环，主要包括施加真空，然后用蒸汽，特别是约80℃的蒸汽填充容器。

公开(公告)号：US20070192997A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-23

申请号：US11703102

申请日：2007-02-07

申请人： William E. Winn

发明人： William E. Winn

IPC分类号： D01G37/00

CPC分类号： D01C1/02 ,  D01B1/00 ,  D01B3/00 ,  D01B9/00 ,  D01G31/00 ,  D01G99/00 ,  D01G99/005 ,  D06L4/13

摘要： A system for processing fibers includes a dryer configured to remove moisture from at least a portion of the fibers, and a cleaner configured to remove at least one of dirt, sticks, and seeds from the portion of the fibers. The system further includes a conduit for transferring the portion of the fibers between the dryer and the cleaner, and a treatment system configured to apply chemical to the portion of the fibers. The system for processing fibers is configured to alter at least one of a color characteristic, moisture content, and a texture characteristic of the portion of the fibers via application of chemical to the portion of the fibers.

摘要翻译： 用于处理纤维的系统包括被配置为从纤维的至少一部分去除水分的干燥器和被配置成从纤维的该部分去除污垢，棒和种子中的至少一种的清洁器。 所述系统还包括用于在所述干燥器和所述清洁器之间传送所述纤维的所述部分的管道，以及被配置为将化学品施加到所述纤维的所述部分的处理系统。 用于处理纤维的系统被配置为通过将化学品施加到纤维的该部分来改变纤维部分的颜色特征，水分含量和织构特征中的至少一个。

公开(公告)号：US06698066B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-02

申请号：US09683096

申请日：2001-11-16

申请人： Keith Latham

发明人： Keith Latham

IPC分类号： D01B304

CPC分类号： D01G99/005

摘要： A method and apparatus for conditioning a fibrous material. The conditioning arrangement includes a moisturizing chamber having two series of opposed rollers arranged to accept a fiber batt into a pressing space therebetween. The pressing space tapers from a batt entrance toward a batt exit. This tapered configuration is affected for compressing a fiber batt as it is rolled therethrough. As illustrated, before entering the conditioner, the cotton batt has a greater thickness than after compaction and processing through the moisturizing chamber. A moisture infusion assembly is provided within the moisturizing chamber and has an air distributor configured to dispense moisture laden air adjacent to a fiber batt being processed through the pressing space. An air collector is configured to pull exhaust air away from the fiber batt being processed through the pressing space. The moisturizing chamber is configured to confine and circulate dispensed moisture laden air through the fiber batt being processed through the pressing space for optimizing a finished moisture content thereof.

公开(公告)号：US20040036198A1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-26

申请号：US09776181

申请日：2001-02-03

发明人： Keith Latham

IPC分类号： B27N007/00

CPC分类号： D01G99/005

摘要： A method and apparatus for conditioning a fibrous material. The conditioning arrangement includes a moisturizing chamber having two series of opposed rollers arranged to accept a fiber batt into a pressing space therebetween. The pressing space tapers from a batt entrance toward a batt exit. This tapered configuration is affected for compressing a fiber batt as it is rolled therethrough. As illustrated, before entering the conditioner, the cotton batt has a greater thickness than after compaction and processing through the moisturizing chamber. A moisture infusion assembly is provided within the moisturizing chamber and has an air distributor configured to dispense moisture laden air adjacent to a fiber batt being processed through the pressing space. An air collector is configured to pull exhaust air away from the fiber batt being processed through the pressing space. The moisturizing chamber is configured to confine and circulate dispensed moisture laden air through the fiber batt being processed through the pressing space for optimizing a finished moisture content thereof.

摘要翻译： 一种调理纤维材料的方法和装置。 该调理装置包括一个保湿腔，该保湿腔具有两组相对的辊，所述两个相对的辊布置成将纤维毡接纳到它们之间的压紧空间中。 按压空间从褥子入口朝向蝙蝠出口逐渐变细。 这种锥形构型在纤维毛层从其中被压制时受到影响。 如图所示，在进入护发素之前，棉絮具有比通过保湿室压实和加工之后更大的厚度。 湿润输入组件设置在保湿腔内，并且具有空气分配器，该空气分配器被配置为分配邻近被加工通过压制空间的纤维絮垫的含水分空气。 空气收集器被配置为将排出的空气从被加工的压制空间中排出。 保湿室被配置为限制和循环分配的含水量的空气通过经过加压空间处理的纤维絮垫，以优化其最终含水量。

公开(公告)号：US06598267B2

公开(公告)日：2003-07-29

申请号：US10116254

申请日：2002-04-04

申请人： Christopher K. Shofner ,  Frederick M. Shofner ,  Frederick M. Shofner, II

发明人： Christopher K. Shofner ,  Frederick M. Shofner ,  Frederick M. Shofner, II

IPC分类号： D01B304

CPC分类号： D01G99/005 ,  D01G31/006 ,  G01N33/362 ,  G01N33/365

摘要： Method and apparatus for the collection of samples of staple fibers from a quantity (batch) of such fibers without material consideration of the “condition” of the fibers within the batch, (e.g., the relative humidity and/or temperature of the environment immediate the batch of fibers), and thereafter physically converting each sample of fibers to a tapered beard geometry, employing a rotary carrier. Each beard is grasped at one end thereof with the fibers thereof extending unsupported therefrom. The beard is conveyed to a location proximate the entrance to an air flow channel whereupon conditioned air flowing into the flow channel moves along, over and past the beard, causing the free ends of the fibers to enter the flow channel and become aligned generally along the length of the flow channel. Continued flow of conditioned air into and through the flow channel, hence in a direction generally parallel to the length of the fibers which make up the beard, ultra-rapidly conditions only the fibers of the beard. Air flow rates may reach hundreds or even thousands of ft/sec velocity within the flow channel and conditioning of the fibers may be accomplished within a matter of seconds. Withdrawal of the beard from the flow channel is sensed as a part of length testing of the fibers of the beard. Other test modules may be employed.

公开(公告)号：US06397437B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-04

申请号：US09663497

申请日：2000-09-15

申请人： Frederick M. Shofner ,  Christopher K. Shofner

发明人： Frederick M. Shofner ,  Christopher K. Shofner

IPC分类号： D01B304

CPC分类号： D01G99/005 ,  D01G31/006 ,  G01N21/27 ,  G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/8915 ,  G01N33/362 ,  G01N33/365 ,  G01N2015/0049 ,  G01N2015/1486 ,  G01N2201/127

摘要： Machines for ultra-rapidly conditioning cotton fiber. In one embodiment, a machine includes a conditioning chamber for receiving cotton fiber formed into a sheet-like body. The conditioning chamber is defined on one side by an impervious plate and on an opposite side by a perforated plate. The sheet-like body of cotton fiber is pressed between the impervious and perforated plates. An air conditioner is connected for driving a conditioned gas flow through the perforations and then laterally through the sheet-like body of cotton fiber. In another embodiment, a conditioning chamber is defined on one side by an impervious plate and on an opposite side by a distribution plate having a series of alternating passages connected for respectively delivering gas flow to the cotton and for allowing gas flow to exit from the cotton. As a result, relatively short path lengths are achieved. An air conditioner is connected for driving a conditioned gas flow through the passages for delivering gas flow.

摘要翻译： 棉纤维超快速调理机。 在一个实施例中，机器包括用于接收形成为片状体的棉纤维的调节室。 调节室在一侧由不透水板限定，在另一侧由多孔板限定。 棉纤维的片状体被压在不透水和多孔板之间。 连接空气调节器，用于驱动通过穿孔的调节气流，然后横向穿过棉纤维片状体。 在另一个实施例中，调节室在一侧由不透水板限定，并且在相对侧上由分配板限定，该分配板具有连接的一系列交替通道，用于分别将气流输送到棉花并允许气体流从棉花出口 。 结果，实现了相对短的路径长度。 连接空气调节器，用于驱动通过用于输送气流的通道的调节气流。

公开(公告)号：US06237195B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-29

申请号：US09524708

申请日：2000-03-14

申请人： Thomas R. Shoemaker

发明人： Thomas R. Shoemaker

IPC分类号： D01B304

CPC分类号： D01G99/005 ,  D01B1/06

摘要： Apparatus for humidifying lint cotton in a cotton gin that has a cell arranged for receiving a fiber mass from a lint cleaner and controlling the movement of the fiber over a moist air inlet panel. Warm humid air introduced through an adjustable air inlet panel passes through the moist air inlet panel and, thus, through the cotton under negative pressure raising the moisture content of the fiber mass. The movement of the fiber mass thru the cell is controlled by the amount of warm moist air flowing under pressure through the moist air inlet screen.

摘要翻译： 用于在棉花棉花中加湿棉绒棉的装置，其具有布置成从棉绒清洁器接收纤维物质的细胞并控制纤维在湿空气入口板上的运动。 通过可调节空气进口面板引入的暖湿空气通过湿空气入口面板，从而通过棉花在负压下提高纤维团的水分含量。 通过细胞的纤维质量的运动由通过湿空气入口屏幕的压力下流动的暖湿空气的量来控制。

公开(公告)号：US4862559A

公开(公告)日：1989-09-05

申请号：US137132

申请日：1987-12-23

申请人： Edward A. Roder ,  Gregory J. Napper

发明人： Edward A. Roder ,  Gregory J. Napper

IPC分类号： B65B55/22 ,  A01F15/00 ,  B30B9/30 ,  B65B63/08 ,  D01G99/00 ,  D06B5/14 ,  D06B15/09

CPC分类号： D01G99/005 ,  A01F15/005 ,  B65B63/08

摘要： For conditioning baled material, such as wool, which is subject to taking a set upon being frozen or remaining stored for an extended period, steam is forced into the bale from two opposite sides for a short period of time, over a substantial part of the surface area of each of those sides. Thereafter, moisture-laden heated air under substantially higher pressures are forced into the bale for a longer period of time, in order to reduce the temperature of the steam and substantially uniformly distribute the heat. The steam and heated air introduction steps may be repeated, in alternation.

摘要翻译： 对于经过冷冻或长时间保存的羊毛等包装材料进行调理的包装材料，蒸汽被迫从两个相反的一段时间内被迫进入包裹，大部分 每侧面的面积。 此后，在较高压力下将含湿气的加热空气强制进入捆包较长时间，以便降低蒸汽的温度并基本上均匀分布热量。 可以交替地重复蒸汽和加热的空气引入步骤。

公开(公告)号：US3961458A

公开(公告)日：1976-06-08

申请号：US590170

申请日：1975-06-25

申请人： Roshan Lal Shishoo ,  Erik Malte Lundell

发明人： Roshan Lal Shishoo ,  Erik Malte Lundell

IPC分类号： D06F73/00 ,  B65B25/20 ,  B65D85/18 ,  D01G99/00 ,  D06B3/30 ,  D06B19/00 ,  D06M11/05 ,  B65B31/02

CPC分类号： D01G99/005 ,  D06M11/05

摘要： Process for reducing wrinkling of textile products at storing or transport comprising conditioning in air at a R.H. of 0-30% and at 25.degree.C, enclosing in moisture-proof material, evacuating the package, storing at a temperature not higher than 30.degree.C, opening the package and reconditioning in an unloaded state at a R.H. of at least 55% and at 20.degree.-45.degree.C, preferably after a first reconditioning at a R.H. of at most 35% and at 25.degree.C.

摘要翻译： 包括在0-30％和25℃RH的空气中调理，包装在防潮材料中，排空包装，储存温度不高于30℃的方法 在RH至少为55％和20°-45℃的空载状态下打开包装并重新调整，优选在RH至多35％和25℃的第一次再生后。

公开(公告)号：US3280474A

公开(公告)日：1966-10-25

申请号：US31309663

申请日：1963-10-01

申请人： LUMMUS COTTON GIN CO

发明人： DOORN DONALD W VAN ,  PEASE III WILLIAM C ,  TINKLER JACK H

IPC分类号： D01G99/00

CPC分类号： D01G99/005