公开(公告)号：US07748316B2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-06

申请号：US11843622

申请日：2007-08-22

申请人： Cinto A. Abatti, Jr.

发明人： Cinto A. Abatti, Jr.

IPC分类号： B30B13/00

CPC分类号： A23N17/00 ,  A01F15/005 ,  A01F15/0816 ,  A23K30/10

摘要： Disclosed is a method of adding moisture to a double compressed bale. The method includes the steps of receiving a forage and separating the forage to form a separated forage. The method further includes applying a moisture stream to the separated forage to form a moisten forage. The moisten forage is then compacted to a density of greater than 20 pounds per cubic foot. Furthermore, the moisten forage may be compacted and reduced in volume from about 10:1 to 30:1.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种向双重压缩捆包中添加水分的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：接收饲料并分离饲料以形成分离的饲料。 该方法还包括将湿气流施加到分离的草料以形成湿草料。 然后将湿润的饲料压实成大于20磅/立方英尺的密度。 此外，湿润的草料可以压实并且体积从约10:1降低到30:1。

公开(公告)号：US06631672B2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-14

申请号：US09935587

申请日：2001-08-24

申请人： Ed Van Hierden

发明人： Ed Van Hierden

IPC分类号： B65B1300

CPC分类号： A01F15/005

摘要： An apparatus is provided for processing large hay bales of approximately 750 kg to produce smaller recompacted manageable units to facilitate shipping in containers. The apparatus provides means for cutting the bales into at least two slabs, preferably three slabs, and means for cutting these slabs into two approximately equal pieces. Means are provided for each piece to be recompressed, strapped and cut again to provide units having an approximate weight of 35 kg.

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于处理大约750公斤的大型干草捆的设备，以产生较小的再压缩的可管理单元，以便于在集装箱中运输。 该装置提供用于将捆包切割成至少两个板坯，优选三个板坯的装置，以及用于将这些板坯切割成两个大致相等的部件的装置。 为每个待再压制，捆扎和再切割的部件提供装置，以提供具有约35kg的重量的单元。

公开(公告)号：US06526731B1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-04

申请号：US09580480

申请日：2000-05-26

申请人： Douglas Andrew Hunter ,  Richard Wayne Littlewood

发明人： Douglas Andrew Hunter ,  Richard Wayne Littlewood

IPC分类号： B65B1320

CPC分类号： B65B27/12 ,  A01F15/005 ,  A01F15/046 ,  B30B9/3007 ,  B30B9/3057

摘要： A forage compactor for compressing forage or crop into bales of increased crop density for transportation. A crop feed area feeds crop to a conveyor where it is moved to a scale area for proper bale weight. An indexer severs the crop while moving it from the scale area to the compression chamber. The crop is compressed and moved to a strapping chamber where straps are applied to the compressed crop. The bound bale is manipulated as desired at the product handling area downstream from the strapping chamber. The crop is provided with substantially constant stress during compression and moisture sensors in the strapping chamber sense the moisture content of the severed crop within the bale to be bound. The weight of the crop within the compression area may be reduced to reduce machine overloading. Keyway plungers provide reduced side loading on the main ram used for crop compression. The feed inlet area is located on the same side of the compression chamber as the exit chamber to allow for more efficient operation and area utilisation.

摘要翻译： 用于压缩饲料或作物的饲料压实机，以增加运输作物密度。 作物饲料区域将作物送入输送机，在该输送机上将其移动到比例区域以获得适当的捆包重量。 分度器在将刻度区域移动到压缩室的同时切割作物。 作物被压缩并移动到捆扎室，其中将带施加到压缩作物上。 束缚束根据需要在捆扎室下游的产品处理区域被操纵。 在压缩过程中，作物具有基本上恒定的应力，并且捆扎室中的湿度传感器感测待捆扎的捆包内的切断的作物的水分含量。 压缩区域内的作物重量可能会减少，以减少机器过载。 键槽柱塞在用于作物压缩的主柱上提供减少的侧向载荷。 进料口区域与出口室位于压缩室的同一侧，以便更有效的操作和面积利用。

公开(公告)号：US06186060B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-13

申请号：US09203824

申请日：1998-12-01

申请人： Robert W. Peterson

发明人： Robert W. Peterson

IPC分类号： B30B300

CPC分类号： B30B9/3089 ,  A01F15/00 ,  A01F15/005 ,  B30B9/3082

摘要： An auger compactor is described in which a hopper is provided to feed vegetation into the intake end of a compression chamber which leads from the intake end opening into the hopper to a discharge end. A first helical auger flight extends along an auger axis, of a pitch that diminishes from a maximum pitch adjacent the intake end of the compression chamber to a minimum pitch adjacent the discharge end. A second helical auger flight is also situated within the compression chamber, circumscribing and slidably supporting the first helical auger flight. The second auger flight includes a second helical pitch that also diminishes from a point adjacent the intake end of the compression chamber to a point adjacent the discharge end of the compression chamber. A drive is provided to rotate one of the flights about the auger axis, to move and compact vegetation along a flow path from the hopper through the discharge end of the compression chamber. An over-compression chamber opening into the discharge end of the compression chamber, with a compression bulkhead positioned normal to the auger axis. An over-compression member faces the compression bulkhead across the over-compression chamber and is driven to forcibly shift the over-compression member between a first position spaced from the compression bulkhead by at least a bale width dimension and a second position spaced from the compression bulkhead by a distance less than the bale width dimension.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种螺旋压实机，其中设置料斗以将植物馈送到从进气端开口进入料斗到排出端的压缩室的进气端。 第一螺旋螺旋桨沿着螺旋钻轴线延伸，间距从邻近压缩室的进气端的最大间距减小到邻近排放端的最小间距。 第二螺旋螺旋桨也位于压缩室内，包围并可滑动地支撑第一螺旋螺旋桨飞行。 第二螺旋推进器包括第二螺旋节距，其也从邻近压缩室的进气端的点减小到与压缩室的排出端相邻的点。 驱动器被设置成围绕螺旋推运器轴线旋转一个翼片，沿着从料斗通过压缩室的排出端的流动路径移动和紧凑植被。 一个通过压缩室排放端的过压室，其压缩隔板与螺旋钻轴线垂直。 过压构件面对过压缩室的压缩隔板，并且被驱动以将过压构件强制地移动到与压缩隔板间隔开的至少一个捆包宽度尺寸的第一位置和与该压缩隔板间隔开的第二位置 舱壁距离小于捆包宽度尺寸。

公开(公告)号：US5570565A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-05

申请号：US391157

申请日：1995-02-21

申请人： Bret A. Simpson

发明人： Bret A. Simpson

IPC分类号： A01F15/00 ,  B65B9/13 ,  B65B63/02 ,  B65B25/02 ,  B65B1/24 ,  B65B9/14 ,  B65B9/15

CPC分类号： B65B9/13 ,  A01F15/005 ,  B65B63/02

摘要： An apparatus for compressing and containing a material in an elastomeric net (26). The apparatus comprises a compression chamber (12), a material compressor (16), a holding chamber (18), a net expansion and placement mechanism (42), and a bale advance mechanism (20). The material compressor is coupled to the compression chamber to compress a selected amount of the fibrous material in a direction transverse to the general lay of the material within the compression chamber to form a compacted bale (10). The holding chamber has an outlet and an inlet coupled to the compression chamber. The holding chamber also has an axis defined by a line extending between the center of the inlet to the center of the outlet. The net expansion and placement mechanism is for receiving the net, stretching the net to obtain a cross-sectional shape that is slightly larger than that of the holding chamber, and placing the net over the holding chamber with one end of the net slightly extending beyond the outlet. The bale advance mechanism is coupled to the holding chamber and compression chamber. Its function is to advance the bale from the compression chamber to the holding chamber and through the holding chamber outlet such that the bale contacts the end of the net that extends beyond the outlet and pulls the net onto the bale when the bale advances through the outlet.

摘要翻译： 一种用于压缩和容纳弹性体网（26）中的材料的装置。 该装置包括压缩室（12），材料压缩机（16），保持室（18），净膨胀和放置机构（42）和捆包推进机构（20）。 材料压缩机联接到压缩室以在与压缩室内的材料的一般横截面垂直的方向上压缩选定量的纤维材料，以形成压实捆（10）。 保持室具有连接到压缩室的出口和入口。 保持室还具有由在入口的中心到出口的中心之间延伸的线限定的轴线。 净膨胀和放置机构用于接收网，拉伸网以获得稍大于容纳室的横截面形状，并将网放置在保持室上，其一端稍微延伸超过 出口。 捆包前进机构联接到保持室和压缩室。 其功能是将捆包从压缩室推进到保持室并通过保持室出口，使得捆包接触网的端部延伸超过出口，并且当捆包通过出口延伸时将网拉到捆包上 。

公开(公告)号：US5343670A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-06

申请号：US987120

申请日：1992-12-08

申请人： John M. Gombos ,  Moshe Leashno

发明人： John M. Gombos ,  Moshe Leashno

IPC分类号： A01F15/00 ,  B30B9/30 ,  B65B27/12 ,  B65B5/10 ,  B65B25/02 ,  B65B35/50

CPC分类号： B30B9/3078 ,  A01F15/005 ,  B30B9/3014 ,  B65B27/12

摘要： A method of unitizing a cargo of multiple substantially identical high density hay bales into multiple non-palletized units capable of being handled by a forklift truck or the like and fitted into shipping containers and utility vehicle cargo spaces comprises the steps of selecting a plurality of substantially identical high density bales of hay, arranging the plurality of bales of hay into selected size stacks of at least one layer of multiple horizontal rows, and wrapping multiple layers of an elongated continuous sheet of pre-stretched polymeric film having a memory horizontally around the plurality of bales of hay.

摘要翻译： 将多个基本上相同的高密度干草捆的货物整合成能够由叉车等操作并装配到运输集装箱和多用途车辆货物处所中的多个非码垛单元的方法包括以下步骤： 相同的高密度捆捆的干草，将多捆干草布置成至少一层多层水平行的选定尺寸的堆叠中，并且将多层预拉伸聚合物膜的细长连续片材包围，其中多层预先拉伸的聚合物膜具有围绕多个 的一捆干草。

公开(公告)号：US5249350A

公开(公告)日：1993-10-05

申请号：US5783

申请日：1993-01-19

申请人： I. Dean Callahan

发明人： I. Dean Callahan

IPC分类号： A01F15/00 ,  B23D45/10 ,  B27B5/04 ,  B27B1/00

CPC分类号： B27B5/04 ,  A01F15/005 ,  B23D45/10 ,  Y10T29/49817 ,  Y10T29/49819

摘要： Recompressed rectilinear hay bales or split portions thereof have one or both opposed sides not supporting ties trimmed to provide new planar surfaces of fresher and more pleasing appearance. The process of forming such bales provides 1) placing an elongate field bale having spaced ties extending about four continuous sides in a recompression chamber, 2) removing the original ties from the bale while maintaining the compression, 3) recompressing the bale a direction parallel to its longer dimension by approximately sixty-five percent, 4) retying the recompressed bale with new ties on the same four continuous bale sides while maintaining the recompressed condition, 5) removing the recompressed bale from the recompressor and optionally cutting it into two similar parts between ties, 6) passing the bale or bale portions adjacent at least one saw blade to trim at least one original bale surfaces not supporting ties, and 7) removing the bale and trimmed material for further disposition.

摘要翻译： 重新压缩的直线干草包或其分割部分具有一个或两个相对的侧面，不支撑纽扣，以提供更新鲜和更令人愉快的外观的新的平面。 形成这种捆的过程提供1）在再压缩室中放置具有延伸约四个连续侧的间隔的细长的捆扎包，2）在保持压缩的同时，从捆包中取出原始捆扎物，3）将捆包再次压缩至平行于 其更长的尺寸约为百分之六十五，4）在保持再压缩条件的同时，在相同的四个连续捆包面上重新压缩重新压合的捆包，5）从再压缩机中取出再压缩的捆包，并可选择将其切割成两个相似的部分 6）通过与至少一个锯片相邻的捆包或捆包部分修剪至少一个不支撑捆扎物的原始捆包表面，以及7）去除捆包和修剪的材料以进一步布置。

公开(公告)号：US4158994A

公开(公告)日：1979-06-26

申请号：US888765

申请日：1978-03-21

申请人： Kenneth B. Jensen

发明人： Kenneth B. Jensen

IPC分类号： A01F15/00 ,  B65B13/20

CPC分类号： B30B9/301 ,  A01F15/005 ,  B30B9/3003 ,  B30B9/3014

摘要： Bales of hay and the like which were bundled or baled in the field are recompressed to about one-half their original length by using a high-pressure ram on the bales after their wires have been cut and removed, over-compressing the bales and then after relaxing the over-compression, restrapping the recompacted bale through a set of strap guides which are automatically adjusted in the direction of the press stroke to guide the strap around the recompacted bale regardless of the amount of over-compression of the bale.

摘要翻译： 捆扎或捆扎在田间的捆捆干草等将其捆扎或打包的原料长度重新压缩成一半，使用捆扎后的高压拉杆将其捆扎后取出，过度压缩捆包 在放松过度压缩之后，通过一组条带引导装置来重新压缩复制的捆包，这些条带引导件在按压冲程的方向上被自动调整，以引导带子绕着重新捆扎的捆包，而不管捆包的过度压缩量。

公开(公告)号：US20190098833A1

公开(公告)日：2019-04-04

申请号：US16137110

申请日：2018-09-20

申请人： Deere & Company

发明人： Timothy J. Kraus

IPC分类号： A01F15/00 ,  A01F15/07 ,  A01F15/08

CPC分类号： A01F15/005 ,  A01F15/00 ,  A01F15/02 ,  A01F15/0715 ,  A01F15/0841 ,  A01F15/0875 ,  B30B9/3014 ,  B30B15/30

摘要： Systems and methods for recompressing a round bale into a square bale. The system includes a bottom platen to receive the round bale and an upper platen rotatably coupled to the bottom platen. The upper platen is rotatable between a first position to receive the round bale between the bottom platen and the upper platen, and a second position in which the upper platen cooperates with the bottom platen to recompress the round bale into the square bale.

公开(公告)号：US20150096449A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-09

申请号：US14549961

申请日：2014-11-21

申请人： Harker Joseph

发明人： Harker Joseph

IPC分类号： A01F15/04 ,  A01F15/08

CPC分类号： A01F15/046 ,  A01F15/005 ,  A01F15/0825

摘要： A hay press configured to generally (i) receive hay bales; (ii) cut the twine holding the hay bales together; (iii) move, by weight, a pre-established amount of hay into a compression chamber; (iv) compress the pre-established amount of hay into a package of pre-established size; and (v) eject and wrap the compressed package of hay for shipping. The hay press includes a (i) loading table and destacker; (ii) twine slicer; (iii) loading compartment; (iv) loading hydraulic press and platen; (v) infeed forks; (vi) compression chamber; (vii) scale; (viii) compression chamber door; (ix) hydraulic compression ram and platen; (x) hydraulic ejection press and platen; and (xi) ejection chute. An optional conveyor system may operate in conjunction with the hay press to transport loose hay having fallen during operation of the hay press to a loose hay loading chamber.

摘要翻译： 干草压榨机通常（i）接收干草捆; （ii）将捆扎在一起的草捆剪开; （iii）按重量将预先设定的干草数量移动到压缩室中; （iv）将预先确定的干草数量压缩成一个预先确定的尺寸; 和（v）弹出并包装用于运输的干草的压缩包装。 干草印刷机包括（i）装载台和卸货机; （ii）捻线机; （iii）装载车厢; （iv）装载液压机和压板; （v）进料叉; （vi）压缩室; （vii）规模; （viii）压缩室门; （ix）液压压脚和压板; （x）液压喷射压机和压板; 和（xi）排出滑槽。 可选的输送机系统可以与干草压榨机一起操作，以在干草压榨机的操作期间将松散的干草运送到松散的干草装载室。