摘要:
The apparatus for making textile fiber strands has a principal drive unit and at least one auxiliary drive unit. At least one alternating current motor of the principal drive unit is provided with a supply current of an adjustable frequency by a frequency converter. The frequency converter or at least one of the frequency converters is connectable to at least one alternating current motor of at least one of the auxiliary drive units in an intermediate time interval in which the receiving members of the apparatus for the fiber strands being produced are not loaded with the fiber strands.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a spindle for a spinning frame or a twisting frame by which a tail yarn is formed on a full bobbin and is taken out from the full bobbin at a cop changing operation and is assuredly held on the spindle. In the spindle of the present invention, a band-like yarn-hanging member is arranged on the peripheral face of an intermediate part of a bobbin-attaching portion of the spindle and the band-like yarn-hanging member catches and holds the yarn wound in the form of a loop attached to the spindle at the cop changing operation.
摘要:
The spinning frame of the invention comprises a passage through which empty bobbins returned by conveyor means provided above the spinning frame are guided towards empty bobbin supply sections associated with automatic bobbin changer annexed to the spinning frame. Halfway in the guide passage are a branch point for branching the guide passage into left and right side sections and a distributer for distributing empty bobbins. Below said branch point and halfway in the left and right side sections are storage sections for storing the empty bobbins in horizontal position.
摘要:
Method of and apparatus for exchanging full bobbins for empty ones in textile machines, particularly open-end spinning machines with take-up and winding rollers for taking-off and winding yarn on a bobbin. An end of yarn severed between said take-up rollers and said winding rollers is introduced into the tube of an empty bobbin in three phases. In the first phase, a preparation step for gripping the yarn between the take-up rollers and the winding rollers takes place; in the second phase the delivery yarn is gripped and severed; and in the third phase the gripped yarn end is introduced into the interior of the bobbin tube at least over its entire length, and is simultaneously prevented from being untwisted at the tube edge.In one embodiment of the apparatus for carrying out the method of exchanging full bobbins for empty ones, the introduction of yarn into the tube interior is effected by a gripper with a revolving arm, one part of which, designed for passing, in the first phase, through the tube of an empty bobbin, is longer than the length of the tube. In another embodiment of the apparatus, the introduction of yarn into the tube interior is effected by a gripper with two reciprocatory arms, one of which is a yarn deflecting arm and the other of which is a yarn introducing arm.
摘要:
The combination of a suction device to maintain yarn flow through a co-mingling jet apparatus during doffing of a completed yarn package. The co-mingling jet is an air jet employing an air inlet substantially perpendicular to the thread line through the jet.
摘要:
In a method and apparatus for winding yarn onto a bobbin in a textile machine in a manner to form a reserve winding at one end of the bobbin, the yarn forming the reserve winding is given an accurately determined length by drawing a length of yarn greater than the predetermined length into a suction device before commencing winding of a bobbin and then cutting the yarn at a predetermined point beyond the inlet end of the suction device at a time bearing a fixed relation to the catching of the yarn by a catch element associated with the bobbin. The timing of the cutting operation is controlled by monitoring the instant at which the inlet end of the suction device is moved to a position at which the yarn can be caught by the catch element.
摘要:
In a textile yarn processing machine, such as spinning and twisting machines, the combination therewith of control apparatus for automating movements of various elements of the yarn processing machine for preparing the same for doffing of full packages and for starting-up of new packages of processed yarn including combinations and subcombinations of the following. Independent hydraulic fluid operated devices are connected to the builder motion mechanisms of the machine including a piston and cylinder device positively connected between the crank arm of the builder motion mechanisms and the machine frame for relative reciprocating movement with respect to each other during reciprocating movements of the crank arm and the ring rail of the machine. The fluid operated devices cooperate with the builder motion mechanisms for lowering the ring rail to a doffing position, assisting the ring rail to raise under the influence of the builder motion mechanisms to a yarn processing position by at least controlling the speed of raising of the ring rail, and lowering and jogging the ring rail up and down adjacent the bottom of the bobbins on the spindles for removing slack and for bunch or wrap building of the yarn during start-up. An electrical circuit control is connected with the fluid operated devices for being actuated to control the fluid operated devices through the operating sequences. A solenoid operated latch member, hydraulically operated yarn guides and a builder motion rewind mechanism may be included and controlled by the positioning of the ring rail in desired positions and through the electrical circuit control.
摘要:
In immediate response to the detection by a yardage counter or the like of a full package condition at the textile machine, the auxiliary ring rail positioning means rapidly moves each ring rail of the machine directly and unidirectionally, from whatever random vertical position it might then occupy, to a preselected doffing position preferably located between and in spaced relation to the opposite ends of the normal path of reciprocatory movement of the ring rail. Upon each subsequently ensuing startup of the machine, the auxiliary ring rail positioning means rapidly reciprocates each ring rail, between the aforesaid preselected doffing position and the lower limit of the rail''s normal path of reciprocatory movement, for an adjustably variable time period sufficient to ''''tie-in'''' the yarn ends.
摘要:
A device for mechanically lifting cops on ring spinning and twisting machines in which in the longitudinal direction of the spinning machine fork rails are arranged one behind the other and are mounted in forks which are adjustable as to height, the fork rails are provided with lifting means for each of the cops, and the forks are adapted to be raised and lowered by actuating means, for instance, in the form of a gear spindle, chains, draw rods, or reversing means.
摘要:
A ring spinning machine has spindle rails selectively displaceable between an initial position, for the spinning operation, and a second position spaced outwardly from the initial position, in order to provide a very substantial clearance over the spindles for tube doffing and donning operations. The spindle rails can be displaced either in a horizontal plane or by being swung in an arc. Retractable locating means are provided to engage the spindle rails to releasably retain the same in the initial position. A tube exchanging apparatus is provided including a gripper, and the gripper need only be reciprocated along a straight line passing through the axis of a spindle in the second or outer position.