公开(公告)号：US6159917A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-12

申请号：US213023

申请日：1998-12-16

Applicant: Jimmie R. Baran, Jr. ,  John C. Newland

Inventor： Jimmie R. Baran, Jr. ,  John C. Newland

IPC: C11D3/44 ,  C11D7/50 ,  D06L1/02 ,  D06L1/04 ,  C11D7/26 ,  C11D7/28

CPC classification number: D06L1/04 ,  D06L1/02

Abstract: The invention provides dry cleaning compositions comprising hydrofluoroether, a cosolvent selected from the group consisting of glycol ethers, fluorocarbon surfactants, alkanols, and mixtures thereof, and water present in an amount of less than 1 percent by weight. In another aspect, the invention provides a method of cleaning fabric articles comprising the step of contacting an effective amount of the above dry cleaning composition with a fabric for a length of time sufficient to clean the article.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了包含氢氟醚的干洗组合物，选自二醇醚，氟碳表面活性剂，链烷醇及其混合物的共溶剂，以及以小于1重量％的量存在的水。 另一方面，本发明提供一种清洁织物制品的方法，其包括使有效量的上述干洗组合物与织物接触一段足以清洁制品的时间的步骤。

公开(公告)号：US6132474A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-17

申请号：US26183

申请日：1998-02-19

Applicant: James A. Smith ,  George W. Kellett

Inventor： James A. Smith ,  George W. Kellett

IPC: C11D1/02 ,  C11D1/38 ,  C11D1/66 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/22 ,  C11D3/37 ,  C11D3/43 ,  C11D11/00 ,  C11D17/04 ,  D04H1/58 ,  D06L1/00 ,  D06L1/02 ,  D06M23/02 ,  C11D17/00

CPC classification number: C11D3/222 ,  C11D17/003 ,  C11D17/047 ,  C11D3/001 ,  C11D3/43 ,  D04H1/58 ,  D06L1/00 ,  D06L1/02 ,  D06M23/02 ,  C11D1/02 ,  C11D1/38 ,  C11D1/66 ,  Y10T442/2861 ,  Y10T442/2893 ,  Y10T442/291 ,  Y10T442/2918

Abstract: A bag for the cleaning and containment of soiled fabric articles is provided which comprises a fastening system that, when fastened provides a vapor impermeable container and an interior surface releasably impregnated with an effective amount of a gelled liquid dry-cleaning composition.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于清洁和容纳污染的织物的袋子，其包括紧固系统，当紧固时提供不透蒸气的容器和可释放地浸渍有有效量的胶凝液体干洗组合物的内表面。

公开(公告)号：US6048368A

公开(公告)日：2000-04-11

申请号：US77284

申请日：1998-05-27

Applicant: Eric Tcheou ,  Jose Luis Vega

Inventor： Eric Tcheou ,  Jose Luis Vega

IPC: A47L25/08 ,  C11D1/37 ,  C11D1/825 ,  C11D3/43 ,  C11D17/00 ,  C11D17/04 ,  D06L1/00 ,  D06B1/00 ,  D06B9/00 ,  D06L1/02

CPC classification number: C11D1/825 ,  A47L25/08 ,  C11D1/37 ,  C11D11/0017 ,  C11D17/0017 ,  C11D17/041 ,  C11D3/43

Abstract: The present invention provides a more effective method of treating a spot or stain on a textile fabric, the method comprising the steps of: applying a detergent composition to the spot or stain; placing an absorbent layer adjacent to one side of the textile fabric in the region of the spot or stain; and applying heat, pressure, or heat and pressure, to the opposing side of the textile fabric in the region of the spot or stain, preferably in the presence of a hydrophilic solvent, or water, so that some or all of the spot or stain is absorbed into the absorbent layer. The detergent composition can be applied to the textile fabric using a container having a cap to which a foam pad is secured. The cap has a small opening through which the detergent composition can pass.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / US96 / 19171 Sec。 371日期：1998年5月27日 102（e）日期1998年5月27日PCT提交1996年11月27日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 20099 PCT 日期：1997年6月5日本发明提供了一种更有效的处理织物上的斑点或污点的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：将洗涤剂组合物施用于斑点或染色; 在所述斑点或污点的区域中放置与所述织物的一侧相邻的吸收层; 并且在斑点或污点的区域中，优选在亲水溶剂或水的存在下，将热，压力或热和压力施加到织物的相对侧，使得部分或全部斑点或染色 被吸收到吸收层中。 洗涤剂组合物可以使用具有固定有泡沫垫的盖的容器施加到织物上。 盖具有洗涤剂组合物可以通过的小开口。

公开(公告)号：US6024767A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-15

申请号：US665470

申请日：1996-06-18

Applicant: Josephine Telesca ,  Jeanne Marie Weller ,  Frank Anthony Lucia, III ,  Tracy Ann Ryan ,  Robert Henry Buckenmayer ,  Walter Ronald Paul ,  Ashwinkumar C. Gandhi

Inventor： Josephine Telesca ,  Jeanne Marie Weller ,  Frank Anthony Lucia, III ,  Tracy Ann Ryan ,  Robert Henry Buckenmayer ,  Walter Ronald Paul ,  Ashwinkumar C. Gandhi

IPC: C11D1/00 ,  C11D1/12 ,  C11D1/52 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/86 ,  C11D3/20 ,  C11D17/04 ,  D06F43/00 ,  D06L1/00 ,  D06L1/02 ,  C11D17/00

CPC classification number: C11D17/047 ,  C11D1/86 ,  C11D3/2068 ,  D06F43/00 ,  D06L1/00 ,  D06L1/02 ,  C11D1/004 ,  C11D1/123 ,  C11D1/526 ,  C11D1/72

Abstract: A dryer dry cleaning and freshening system is provided with a containment bag, a dispenser means impregnated with liquid cleaning composition, and a absorber capable of absorbing loose particles and excess cleaning composition A process for cleaning a garment is also provided. The system and process may be used in a home clothes dryer for dry cleaning.

Abstract translation: 干衣机干洗和清新系统设有容纳袋，浸有液体清洗组合物的分配器装置和能够吸收松散颗粒的吸收剂和多余的清洁组合物。还提供了一种用于清洁衣物的方法。 该系统和过程可以用于家用干衣机用于干洗。

公开(公告)号：US5965504A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-12

申请号：US170755

申请日：1998-10-13

Applicant: Rayvon E. Reynolds

Inventor： Rayvon E. Reynolds

IPC: D06L1/04 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D3/43 ,  C11D3/50 ,  C11D7/50 ,  C11D17/04 ,  D06F43/00 ,  D06L1/02

CPC classification number: C11D17/047 ,  C11D1/72 ,  D06L1/02

Abstract: The invention is directed to a dry-cleaning article suitable for use in the home. The article includes a sheet that is permeated with 51-98% by weight of organic solvent such as paraffins, olefins, acetylenes or mixtures thereof, 1-35% by weight of water, optionally with 1-14% by weight of emulsifier such as PEMULEN.TM., Carbopol.TM., Emuluin.TM. and/or Emulphor.TM. to allow the water to be uniformly mixed into the solvent. The composition can also include 1-5% by weight of perfume for scenting clothing, and 1-5 % by weight of nonionic and/or anionic surfactant to provide additional stain removal capability of the composition. The invented composition is thus organic-solvent-based and is particularly effective to remove body or cosmetic oil stains from garments. The invention is also directed to the composition and methods for using the sheet in a drying machine.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及适合在家中使用的干洗制品。 该制品包括渗透有51-98重量％的有机溶剂如石蜡，烯烃，乙炔或其混合物的片材，1-35重量％的水，任选地含有1-14重量％的乳化剂，例如 PEMULEN TM，Carbopol TM，Emuluin TM和/或Emulphor TM，以使水均匀地混合到溶剂中。 该组合物还可以包括1-5重量％的用于香味的香料的香料和1-5重量％的非离子和/或阴离子表面活性剂以提供组合物的附加的去污能力。 因此，本发明的组合物是有机溶剂型的，并且特别有效地从衣物中除去身体或化妆油污渍。 本发明还涉及在干燥机中使用该片材的组合物和方法。

公开(公告)号：US5951716A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-14

申请号：US665475

申请日：1996-06-18

Applicant: Frank Anthony Lucia, III ,  Stephen Vito Dente ,  Tracy Ann Ryan ,  Michael Richard Tyerech ,  Anthony Domenic Sidoti ,  Stanislaw Kepka

Inventor： Frank Anthony Lucia, III ,  Stephen Vito Dente ,  Tracy Ann Ryan ,  Michael Richard Tyerech ,  Anthony Domenic Sidoti ,  Stanislaw Kepka

IPC: C11D1/00 ,  C11D1/12 ,  C11D1/52 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/86 ,  C11D3/20 ,  C11D17/04 ,  D06F43/00 ,  D06L1/00 ,  D06L1/02 ,  D06M23/00 ,  D06M23/02

CPC classification number: C11D17/047 ,  C11D1/86 ,  C11D3/2068 ,  D06F43/00 ,  D06L1/00 ,  D06L1/02 ,  C11D1/004 ,  C11D1/123 ,  C11D1/526 ,  C11D1/72 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  Y10T442/2861 ,  Y10T442/2902 ,  Y10T442/291

Abstract: A containment bag 1 which may be used in home dry cleaning is made of textile with an impermeable finish and an interior capable of absorbing loose particles and soil. The containment bag 1 is used in a home dryer dry cleaning and freshening system. The textile of the containment bag 1 has a layer of woven or knit fabric with an impermeable coating and a soft, hairy layer on its interior. The inside of the containment bag 1 is prewetted with cleaning composition. Preferably a liquid cleaning composition is employed and the cleaning composition may include a fragrance composition. A process for cleaning a garment is also provided.

Abstract translation: 可用于家庭干洗的安全壳1由具有不透水整理剂和能够吸收松散颗粒和土壤的内部的织物制成。 安全壳1用于家用干衣机干洗和清新系统。 容纳袋1的织物具有织造或编织织物层，其内部具有不可渗透的涂层和柔软的毛状层。 容器1的内部用清洁组合物预润湿。 优选使用液体清洁组合物，并且清洁组合物可以包括香料组合物。 还提供了一种清洁衣物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5849039A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-15

申请号：US785442

申请日：1997-01-17

Applicant: Janice Quintana Sadlowski

Inventor： Janice Quintana Sadlowski

IPC: A47L25/08 ,  C11D3/39 ,  C11D11/00 ,  C11D17/04 ,  D06L1/02 ,  D06M23/02 ,  C11D3/43

CPC classification number: C11D11/0017 ,  A47L25/08 ,  C11D11/0064 ,  C11D17/047 ,  C11D3/3947 ,  D06L1/02

Abstract: A process for removing a stain from a localized stained area on a fabric. The process comprises the following steps: (a) placing the stained area of the fabric over and in contact with an absorbent stain receiver; (b) applying a fluid cleaning composition, which comprises at least about 95%, by weight water, to the stain from a container having a dispenser spout with a distal tip; and (c) rubbing or pressing the cleaning composition into the stain using the distal tip of the spout. This process causes the stain to be transferred into the stain receiver before the fabric is used or subjected to conventional laundering or dry-cleaning processes.

Abstract translation: 从织物上的局部染色区域去除污渍的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：（a）将织物的染色区域放置在吸收剂接收器上并与其接触; （b）将具有至少约95重量％水的流体清洁组合物从具有带有远端尖端的分配器喷口的容器中涂覆到所述污渍; 和（c）使用喷嘴的远端将清洁组合物摩擦或压制到污渍中。 在使用织物或进行常规的洗涤或干洗过程之前，该过程导致染色剂转移到染色接收器中。

公开(公告)号：US5634947A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-03

申请号：US4522

申请日：1993-01-14

Applicant: Ken Kazama

Inventor： Ken Kazama

IPC: D06L1/02 ,  D06L1/12

CPC classification number: D06L1/12 ,  D06L1/02

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for cleaning clothes which comprises bringing the clothes into contact with a cleaning solvent, removing the contaminated solvent, rinsing and then drying the clothes, the improvement wherein said cleaning solvent consists of propylene glycol monomethyl ether containing 4 to 50% by volume of water.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种清洁衣物的方法，其包括使衣物与清洁溶剂接触，除去污染的溶剂，漂洗然后使衣物干燥，其中所述清洁溶剂由含有4至50体积％的丙二醇单甲醚组成 的水。

公开(公告)号：US5547476A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-20

申请号：US544360

申请日：1995-10-17

Applicant: Michael P. Siklosi ,  Timothy C. Roetker

Inventor： Michael P. Siklosi ,  Timothy C. Roetker

IPC: D06L1/20 ,  C11D3/20 ,  C11D7/50 ,  C11D7/60 ,  D06F43/00 ,  D06L1/00 ,  D06L1/02 ,  D06L1/04

CPC classification number: D06L1/04 ,  C11D3/2044 ,  C11D3/2068 ,  D06L1/00 ,  D06L1/02

Abstract: A home dry cleaning process is provided. Thus, a carrier sheet releasably impregnated with solvents such as butoxy propoxy propanol, 1,2-octanediol as a wetting agent, water and an emulsifier is placed in a plastic bag with soiled garments and tumbled in a hot-air clothes dryer. The garments are cleaned and refreshed.

Abstract translation: 提供家庭干洗过程。 因此，将可溶性浸渍有丁氧基丙氧基丙醇，1,2-辛二醇作为润湿剂的水性和乳化剂的载体片放置在具有污染衣服的塑料袋中并在热空气干衣机中翻滚。 衣服被清洁和刷新。

公开(公告)号：US5486211A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-23

申请号：US312135

申请日：1994-09-26

Applicant: John L. Glidden, Sr.

Inventor： John L. Glidden, Sr.

IPC: D01C3/00 ,  D06L1/02 ,  D06L1/08

CPC classification number: D06L1/02

Abstract: A process of producing purified fabric substantially free of polyolefin contamination comprising the steps of supplying a fabric containing polyolefin contamination, selecting a solvent which selectively solubilizes the polyolefin wherein said solvent solubilizes polyolefin at temperatures and pressures that do not degrade the fabric, treating the fabric with said selected solvent to solubilize the polyolefin and removing the solvent containing solubilized polyolefin contamination and recovering purified fabric.

Abstract translation: 一种生产基本上不含聚烯烃污染物的纯化织物的方法，包括以下步骤：提供含有聚烯烃污染物的织物，选择选择性溶解聚烯烃的溶剂，其中所述溶剂在不降解织物的温度和压力下溶解聚烯烃，用织物处理织物 所述选择的溶剂以溶解聚烯烃并除去含溶解的聚烯烃污染物的溶剂并回收纯化的织物。