摘要:
A void form for use in constructing pile foundations is placed between the pile and the pile cap before the pile is post-tensioned. Once the pile has been tested and tensioned to design load, the void form is filled with a hardenable material to provide continuous vertical support to the foundation.
摘要:
The subject invention pertains to a method and apparatus for inducing a lateral load for the purpose of increasing the force needed to lift a pile and/or increasing the downward and/or lateral load bearing capacity of a pile. The pile can be a driven or pushed displacement pile, a driven or pushed non-displacement pile, any type of bored pile, or any combination. In an embodiment, the subject invention can enhance pile performance by increasing (prestressing) permanently the lateral pressure between a pile and its surrounding soil. The subject invention can provide directional displacement through induced lateral loading of installed piles. Embodiments of the subject invention can incorporate embedded lateral loads in one or more piles.
摘要:
The extendible building post includes a telescoping hydraulic cylinder integrated within a construction member externally configured and dimensioned essentially identically to a conventional building construction member, e.g., a four-by-four or six-by-six length of lumber, or alternatively a plastic column. The hydraulic system may be formed of stock plastic pipe and fittings, and may use water as the working fluid. The device may include insulation and a heating system to prevent freezing when used in such an environment, with certain types of insulation also providing additional rigidity for the hydraulic assembly.
摘要:
A novel foundation system, method of manufacture and method of implementation are disclosed, comprising a simplified cast structure/pile combination strengthened by dispersed steel fibers within the cementious material.
摘要:
A novel foundation system, method of manufacture and method of implementation are disclosed, comprising a simplified cast structure/pile combination strengthened by dispersed steel fibers within the cementious material.
摘要:
An elongated, substantially rigid member suitable for use as a marine piling is formed by feeding a substantially solid plastic core into a die and continuously extruding a molten plastic into the die so that the molten plastic surrounds and bonds to the plastic core and to reinforcing bars fed into the die at positions surrounding the plastic core. The plastic core acts as a heat sink to facilitate cooling of the molten plastic and deters bending of the member while cooling.
摘要:
An elongated structural member suitable for use as a marine piling includes a continuous, extruded plastic body having rebar disposed within the plastic body and extending in the lengthwise direction of the structural member. The structural member is formed by continuously extruding a molten plastic into a die so that the molten plastic surrounds and bonds to rebar fed into the die.
摘要:
A socket and method for anchoring a sign post in the ground securely without requiring the sign post to be drivingly impacted. The socket has a hollow cavity having a cross sectional configuration substantially the same as that of the post, the cavity terminating at a ledge. The ledge is an edge of a portion of a leader inserted into one end of the socket and having the remainder of the leader extending from that one end. The socket is driven into the ground by inserting a driving rod into the cavity and impacting the driving rod against the ledge formed by the leader until the socket is driven to the desired depth in the ground. The driving rod is then withdrawn and the sign post is inserted into the socket and secured to it.
摘要:
An improvement in the known method of setting or resetting poles in the ground or ground line protection of encapsulation of pole treatment chemicals in the ground and enhancement of the strength, density, ratio of foam polyurethane resins formed in-situ from polyisocyanate and resin reactive therewith. Ground water and detrimental natural soil chemicals are often encountered in pole setting and affect polyurethane foam formation by undesirably reacting with the polyurethane to give a foam of insufficient density and strength. This improvement comprises stabilizing the highly reactive isocyanate component by pre-reacting to form a prepolymer. This composition decreases the cost per unit of foam per pole installation. There is also the method for the addition to the polyurethane composition of various repellant materials and preservative agents for the pole.
摘要:
A marine structure has a surface corrosion resistant covering material of titanium-clad steel plates that are continuously arranged in vertical and horizontal directions. Long sides of the titanium-clad steel plates at the top and bottom steps of the corrosion resistant covering material are horizontally arranged to minimize the number of joints between adjacent titanium-clad steel plates, and a space exposed at an end of each joint at the top and bottom steps of the corrosion resistant covering material is closed with a sealing cover.