Image forming method and image forming apparatus for use in the method
    63.
    发明授权
    Image forming method and image forming apparatus for use in the method 失效
    用于该方法的图像形成方法和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US06322939B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-27

    申请号:US09474086

    申请日:1999-12-29

    IPC分类号: G03G1702

    CPC分类号: G03G17/02

    摘要: An image is formed by a process comprising the steps of: preparing a substrate comprising a transparent substrate having formed thereon a transparent electroconductive film and a semiconductor thin film in this order; preparing in a vessel, which can hold an liquid, an aqueous liquid containing a coloring material and an electrodepositable material capable of chemically dissolving or sedimanting/precipitating depending on the change in the pH; connecting a device than can supply an electric current or an electric field in accordance with an image pattern to the transparent electroconductive film of the substrate; fixing the substrate so that the semiconductor thin film is immersed in the aqueous liquid; disposing a counter electrode as another member of an electrode pair in the vessel; disposing a prescribed photomask on the transparent substrate of the substrate; and carrying out light irradiation at the transparent substrate through the photomask so that an electrodeposited film containing the electrodepositable material is formed selectively on portions where electromotive force is generated by the light irradiation.

    摘要翻译: 通过包括以下步骤的方法形成图像:制备包括其上形成有透明导电膜和半导体薄膜的透明基板的基板; 在容纳液体的容器中制备含有着色材料的水性液体和根据pH的变化能够化学溶解或沉淀/沉淀的电沉积材料; 连接器件可以根据图像图案向基板的透明导电膜提供电流或电场; 固定基板,使半导体薄膜浸入含水液体中; 将反电极设置在容器中的电极对的另一个构件; 在所述基板的所述透明基板上设置规定的光掩模; 并且通过光掩模在透明基板上进行光照射,从而在通过光照射产生电动势的部分上选择性地形成含有可电沉积材料的电沉积膜。

    Color filter and method for manufacturing the same
    64.
    发明授权
    Color filter and method for manufacturing the same 失效
    滤色器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06309782B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-30

    申请号:US09288819

    申请日:1999-04-09

    IPC分类号: G02B520

    CPC分类号: G02B5/20 G02B5/22

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a color filter having a high resolution and excellent controllability, in few steps without using a photolithographic process is disclosed. The method includes: preparing a substrate produced by sequentially forming a transparent electroconductive film and a semiconductor film on a transparent substrate; preparing a water-based liquid in a vessel, the water based liquid containing a coloring material and an electrodeposition material which is chemically dissolved or precipitated/sedimented by changes in the pH; securing the substrate having the transparent electroconductive film, to which means for supplying a current or an electric field according to an image pattern is connected, such that the semiconductor thin film is dipped in the water-based liquid; disposing a counter electrode in the vessel and disposing a mask pattern on the transparent substrate and applying light to selectively precipitate an electrodeposition film, which includes electrodeposition materials, on a portion at which electromotive force was generated with light irradiation, thereby forming a monochromatic color filter. A plurality of coloring materials, which each have a different hue, can be used and the steps for forming a monochromatic color filter can be repeated for each material having a different hue to form a polychromatic color filter.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于制造具有高分辨率和优异的可控性的滤色器的方法,几步而不使用光刻工艺。 该方法包括:通过在透明基板上依次形成透明导电膜和半导体膜来制备基板; 在容器中制备水基液体,含有着色材料的水基液体和通过pH的变化化学溶解或沉淀/沉淀的电沉积材料; 固定具有透明导电膜的基板,连接根据图像图形提供电流或电场的装置,使得半导体薄膜浸入水基液体中; 将反电极设置在容器中,并将掩模图案设置在透明基板上,并施加光以在光照射下产生电动势的部分选择性地沉积包括电沉积材料的电沉积膜,由此形成单色滤色器 。 可以使用多个着色材料,其各自具有不同的色调,并且可以对具有不同色调的每种材料重复形成单色滤色器的步骤,以形成多色滤色器。

    Image forming method, image forming medium and image receiving medium
    66.
    发明授权
    Image forming method, image forming medium and image receiving medium 失效
    图像形成方法,图像形成介质和图像接收介质

    公开(公告)号:US5935745A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-10

    申请号:US814230

    申请日:1997-03-11

    CPC分类号: G03G17/04 G03G17/02

    摘要: The present invention provides an image forming method which is featured by the advantages such as a high-quality image, a relatively high speed operation, a low running cost, energy saving, resource saving and friendliness to both environments and users.First, there is prepared an image forming medium which comprises on an electroconductive substrate an electroconductive polymer layer capable of taking in and holding an ionic dye as a result of the change in at least two states selected from the group consisting of an oxidized state, a neutral state and a reduced state of the electroconductive polymer and which holds an ionic dye. Next, an image receiving medium, which has OH.sup.- ions having the same polarity as that of the ionic dye held in the electroconductive polymer layer, is brought into contact with the electroconductive polymer layer. Accordingly, there occurs an ion exchange between the ionic dye held in the electroconductive polymer layer and the OH.sup.- ions in the image receiving medium and the ion exchange produces an image pattern of the ionic dye on the image receiving medium.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种图像形成方法,其特征在于,具有高质量图像,相对高速度操作,低运行成本,节能,资源节约和对环境和用户的友好等优点。 首先,制备图像形成介质,该介质在导电性基板上包含导电聚合物层,该导电聚合物层能够引入和保持离子染料,这是由于选自氧化态, 中性状态和导电聚合物的还原状态并保持离子染料。 接下来,将具有与保持在导电聚合物层中的离子性染料具有相同极性的OH-离子的图像接收介质与导电聚合物层接触。 因此,保持在导电聚合物层中的离子染料与图像接收介质中的OH-离子之间发生离子交换,并且离子交换在图像接收介质上产生离子染料的图像图案。

    Image forming method and image forming apparatus including
electroconductive polymer layer for dye intake and release
    67.
    发明授权
    Image forming method and image forming apparatus including electroconductive polymer layer for dye intake and release 失效
    图像形成方法和图像形成装置,包括用于染料吸收和释放的导电聚合物层

    公开(公告)号:US5892529A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-06

    申请号:US816027

    申请日:1997-03-11

    摘要: An image forming method and an image forming apparatus, wherein a thin film of an electroconductive polymer which holds and releases a dye by means of an electric field enables a construction including a driving circuit, a driving device and an image forming medium to be used for the transfer of an image pattern. The image forming method includes forming a thin film of the electroconductive polymer on an electroconductive substrate, which can take in, hold and release ionic dye molecules in accordance with the change of the state of the electroconductive polymer, that can assume at least two physicochemical states among an oxidized state, a neutral state and a reduced state of the thin film; and bringing the thin film into contact with an image receiving medium. The image receiving medium has suppressed electroconductivity. When a voltage is applied to the thin film holding ionic dye molecules and the image receiving medium between the electroconductive substrate and an image formation controlling electrode, ionic dye molecules are transferred to a localized area, but not to the entire surface, of the image receiving medium.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像形成方法和图像形成装置,其中通过电场保持和释放染料的导电聚合物的薄膜使得能够将包括驱动电路,驱动装置和成像介质的结构用于 传输图像图案。 图像形成方法包括在导电性基体上形成导电性聚合物的薄膜,该导电性基体可以根据导电性聚合物的状态的变化而摄取,保持和释放离子性染料分子,其可以具有至少两个理化状态 处于氧化状态,中性状态和薄膜的还原状态; 并使薄膜与图像接收介质接触。 图像接收介质抑制了电导率。 当将电压施加到保持离子染料分子的薄膜和导电基底与图像形成控制电极之间的图像接收介质时,离子染料分子被转移到图像接收的局部区域而不是整个表面 中。

    Method and apparatus for image formation
    68.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for image formation 失效
    图像形成方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5762772A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-09

    申请号:US706248

    申请日:1996-09-04

    CPC分类号: G03G15/06 B41M5/20 G03G17/00

    摘要: The transmittance of ionic dye molecules through a thin electrically conductive high polymer film is controlled to vary between at least two states of the film as selected from among oxidized, neutral and reduced states, such that the ionic dye molecules are transferred onto a recording medium, thereby forming an image. A surface of a substrate having fine pores through which the ionic dye molecules can pass is provided with the thin electrically conductive high polymer film to fabricate a cylindrical printing unit 16, which is provided in a face-to-face relationship with an electrode unit 17 such that a voltage can be applied therebetween. The printing unit 16 is filled with a solution 21 containing ionic dye molecules. When electrodes in the electrode unit 17 are supplied with a potential pattern that brings the electrically conductive high polymer to an oxidized state, the ionic dye molecules are released from the printing unit 16 to form a one-dimensional image on a moving sheet of paper 17.

    摘要翻译: 离子染料分子通过薄导电高分子膜的透射率被控制为在从氧化,中性和还原状态中选择的膜的至少两种状态之间变化,使得离子染料分子转移到记录介质上, 从而形成图像。 具有细孔的基板的表面,离子染料分子可以通过该基板的表面设置有薄导电高分子膜,以制造与电极单元17以面对面的关系设置的圆筒形印刷单元16 使得它们之间可以施加电压。 印刷单元16填充有含离子染料分子的溶液21。 当电极单元17中的电极被提供有使导电高聚物处于氧化状态的电势图形时,离子染料分子从印刷单元16释放,以在移动的纸张17上形成一维图像 。

    Cyclobutenedione derivative, process for preparing the same, and
nonlinear optical element
    69.
    发明授权
    Cyclobutenedione derivative, process for preparing the same, and nonlinear optical element 失效
    环丁二酮衍生物,其制备方法和非线性光学元件

    公开(公告)号:US5616802A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-01

    申请号:US421875

    申请日:1995-04-14

    摘要: The present invention provides a novel chemical substance for practical organic nonlinear optical element having a great nonlinear optical effect, an excellent chemical and thermal stability and transparency which can easily undergo crystalline growth from a liquid phase or melt phase and can be easily worked, a process for the preparation thereof, and a nonlinear optical element prepared from such a material. A novel cyclobutenedione derivative prepared in accordance with the following reaction formula, a process for the preparation thereof, and a nonlinear optical element comprising such a derivative are provided: ##STR1## wherein X.sup.1 represents a halogen atom; X.sup.2, X.sup.3, X.sup.4 and X.sup.5 each represent a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom; and R represents a substituent represented by the following formula: ##STR2## wherein C* represents an asymmetric carbon atom.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种具有非常大的非线性光学效应,优异的化学和热稳定性以及透明度的实用有机非线性光学元件的新颖化学物质,其可以容易地从液相或熔融相中经历结晶生长并且可以容易地加工, 以及由这种材料制备的非线性光学元件。 提供了根据以下反应式制备的新型环丁烯二酮衍生物,其制备方法和包含这种衍生物的非线性光学元件:其中X 1表示卤素原子; X2,X3,X4和X5各自表示氢原子或卤素原子; 并且R表示由下式表示的取代基:其中C *表示不对称碳原子。

    Method of forming organic semiconductor layer pattern
    70.
    发明授权
    Method of forming organic semiconductor layer pattern 有权
    形成有机半导体层图案的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08057848B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-15

    申请号:US11453930

    申请日:2006-06-16

    IPC分类号: B05D5/06 B05D3/06 B41M3/12

    摘要: A donor substrate and a method of forming an organic semiconductor layer pattern using the donor substrate, whereby a donor substrate is formed using an organic semiconductor precursor having a thermally decomposable substituent through a wet process, the organic semiconductor precursor substrate in the donor substrate is transferred to a receptor substrate as a pattern and heated, and thus is changed into an organic semiconductor. As a result, an organic semiconductor layer pattern is obtained. The method can be used in the manufacture of various devices such as organic light emitting diode and organic thin film transistor. A low-molecular weight organic semiconductor layer pattern can be formed through a wet process, not through deposition. Thus, using the method, a flat display device can be conveniently manufactured at low cost.

    摘要翻译: 供体基板和使用供体基板形成有机半导体层图案的方法,由此通过湿法使用具有可热分解取代基的有机半导体前体形成供体基板,转移供体基板中的有机半导体前体基板 作为图案的受体底物加热,从而变成有机半导体。 结果,得到有机半导体层图案。 该方法可用于制造有机发光二极管和有机薄膜晶体管等各种器件。 可以通过湿法而不是通过沉积形成低分子量有机半导体层图案。 因此,使用该方法,可以以低成本方便地制造平面显示装置。