Hybrid filter for high slew rate output current application
    61.
    发明授权
    Hybrid filter for high slew rate output current application 失效
    用于高压摆率输出电流应用的混合滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US07560912B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-14

    申请号:US11380064

    申请日:2006-04-25

    CPC classification number: H02M3/158 H02M2001/0045

    Abstract: An active linear regulator circuit in parallel with a filter capacitor of a switching voltage regulator injects current to a load only when the switching regulator and capacitor cannot supply adequate current to follow high frequency load transients in a manner which is compatible with adaptive voltage positioning (AVP) requirements. control of current injection and determination of the insufficiency of current from the switching regulator and capacitors is achieved by impedance matching of the linear regulator to the switching regulator. The linear regulator thus operates at relatively low current and duty cycle to limit power dissipation therein. By matching impedances and increasing the bandwidth of the switching regulator, filter capacitor requirements can be reduced to the point of being met entirely by packaging and/or on-die capacitors which may be placed close to or at the point of load to reduce parasitic inductance, as can the linear regulator.

    Abstract translation: 只有当开关稳压器和电容器不能以与自适应电压定位(AVP)兼容的方式提供足够的电流来跟随高频负载瞬变时,与开关电压调节器的滤波电容器并联的有源线性稳压器电路将电流注入到负载 ) 要求。 通过线性稳压器与开关调节器的阻抗匹配来实现电流注入的控制和确定开关调节器和电容器的电流不足。 因此,线性调节器在相对低的电流和占空比下操作以限制其中的功率耗散。 通过匹配阻抗并增加开关稳压器的带宽,可以将滤波电容器的要求降低到完全通过封装和/或片上电容器来满足要求,这些电容器可以放置在接近或负载点以减小寄生电感 ,线性调节器也可以。

    Hybrid Filter for High Slew Rate Output Current Application
    62.
    发明申请
    Hybrid Filter for High Slew Rate Output Current Application 失效
    用于高压摆率输出电流应用的混合滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US20090174378A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-09

    申请号:US12401815

    申请日:2009-03-11

    CPC classification number: H02M3/158 H02M2001/0045

    Abstract: An active linear regulator circuit in parallel with a filter capacitor of a switching voltage regulator injects current to a load only when the switching regulator and capacitor cannot supply adequate current to follow high frequency load transients in a manner which is compatible with adaptive voltage positioning (AVP) requirements. control of current injection and determination of the insufficiency of current from the switching regulator and capacitors is achieved by impedance matching of the linear regulator to the switching regulator. The linear regulator thus operates at relatively low current and duty cycle to limit power dissipation therein. By matching impedances and increasing the bandwidth of the switching regulator, filter capacitor requirements can be reduced to the point of being met entirely by packaging and/or on-die capacitors which may be placed close to or at the point of load to reduce parasitic inductance, as can the linear regulator.

    Abstract translation: 只有当开关稳压器和电容器不能以与自适应电压定位(AVP)兼容的方式提供足够的电流来跟随高频负载瞬变时,与开关电压调节器的滤波电容器并联的有源线性稳压器电路将电流注入到负载 ) 要求。 通过线性稳压器与开关调节器的阻抗匹配来实现电流注入的控制和确定开关调节器和电容器的电流不足。 因此,线性调节器在相对低的电流和占空比下操作以限制其中的功率耗散。 通过匹配阻抗并增加开关稳压器的带宽,可以将滤波电容器的要求降低到完全通过封装和/或片上电容器来满足要求,这些电容器可以放置在接近或负载点以减小寄生电感 ,线性调节器也可以。

    Automated user interface testing
    63.
    发明授权
    Automated user interface testing 有权
    自动用户界面测试

    公开(公告)号:US07369129B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-06

    申请号:US11151810

    申请日:2005-06-13

    CPC classification number: G06F11/3692

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus, including computer program products, implementing techniques for testing user interfaces of software application. The techniques include interacting with a user to identify one or more straight lines in a first rendering of a user interface for a software application, the straight lines being diagnostic of the correct layout of the first rendering of the user interface, and using the one or more straight lines as reference lines to determine if a second rendering of the user interface has a correct layout.

    Abstract translation: 方法和设备,包括计算机程序产品,测试软件应用用户界面的技术。 这些技术包括与用户交互以在软件应用的用户界面的第一次呈现中识别一条或多条直线,该直线是对用户界面的第一次渲染的正确布局的诊断,并且使用该一条或 更直线作为参考线,以确定用户界面的第二次呈现是否具有正确的布局。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CHECKING MAINTENANCE ASSOCIATION INTEGRITY AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADDING MAINTENANCE END POINT
    64.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CHECKING MAINTENANCE ASSOCIATION INTEGRITY AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADDING MAINTENANCE END POINT 有权
    用于检查维护协调完整性的方法和装置以及用于添加维护终点的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080049607A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-28

    申请号:US11843766

    申请日:2007-08-23

    Applicant: Ming XU

    Inventor: Ming XU

    CPC classification number: H04L41/00 H04L12/2856 H04L12/462 H04L43/0811

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for checking MA integrity, including: creating an MEP a; determining, by an MEP c in an MA, whether an MEP b with the same source port information as the MEP a exists in the MA; if there exists an MEP b with the same source port information as the MEP a in the MA, no isolated and unmated MEP exists in the MA; if an MEP b with the same source information as the MEP a does not exist in the MA, an isolated MEP exists in the MA. The present invention also discloses an apparatus for checking an MA integrity and a method and an apparatus for adding an MEP. The present invention enables a user to know whether an MA is integral and ensures MA integrity.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种检查MA完整性的方法,包括:创建MEP a; 通过MA中的MEP c确定MA中是否存在与MEP a相同的源端口信息的MEP b; 如果存在具有与MA中的MEP a相同的源端口信息的MEP b,则MA中不存在隔离和未配对的MEP; 如果在MA中不存在与MEP a相同的源信息的MEP b,那么MA中就会存在一个隔离的MEP。 本发明还公开了一种用于检查MA完整性的装置,以及用于添加MEP的方法和装置。 本发明使得用户能够知道MA是否是整体的并且确保MA完整性。

    HYBRID FILTER FOR HIGH SLEW RATE OUTPUT CURRENT APPLICATION
    66.
    发明申请
    HYBRID FILTER FOR HIGH SLEW RATE OUTPUT CURRENT APPLICATION 失效
    用于高速率输出电流应用的混合滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US20070247126A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-25

    申请号:US11380064

    申请日:2006-04-25

    CPC classification number: H02M3/158 H02M2001/0045

    Abstract: An active linear regulator circuit in parallel with a filter capacitor of a switching voltage regulator injects current to a load only when the switching regulator and capacitor cannot supply adequate current to follow high frequency load transients in a manner which is compatible with adaptive voltage positioning (AVP) requirements. control of current injection and determination of the insufficiency of current from the switching regulator and capacitors is achieved by impedance matching of the linear regulator to the switching regulator. The linear regulator thus operates at relatively low current and duty cycle to limit power dissipation therein. By matching impedances and increasing the bandwidth of the switching regulator, filter capacitor requirements can be reduced to the point of being met entirely by packaging and/or on-die capacitors which may be placed close to or at the point of load to reduce parasitic inductance, as can the linear regulator.

    Abstract translation: 只有当开关稳压器和电容器不能以与自适应电压定位(AVP)兼容的方式提供足够的电流来跟随高频负载瞬变时,与开关电压调节器的滤波电容器并联的有源线性稳压器电路将电流注入到负载 ) 要求。 通过线性稳压器与开关调节器的阻抗匹配来实现电流注入的控制和确定开关调节器和电容器的电流不足。 因此,线性调节器在相对低的电流和占空比下操作以限制其中的功率耗散。 通过匹配阻抗并增加开关稳压器的带宽,可以将滤波电容器的要求降低到完全通过封装和/或片上电容器来满足要求,这些电容器可以放置在接近或负载点以减小寄生电感 ,线性调节器也可以。

    Multiphase voltage regulator having coupled inductors with reduced winding resistance
    67.
    发明申请
    Multiphase voltage regulator having coupled inductors with reduced winding resistance 失效
    具有耦合电感器的多相电压调节器具有降低的绕组电阻

    公开(公告)号:US20070176726A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-02

    申请号:US11343204

    申请日:2006-01-31

    CPC classification number: H02M3/1584 H01F17/0006 H01F27/255 H01F37/00

    Abstract: A multiple phase buck converter or boost converter, or buck-boost converter has an inductor in each phase. The inductors are inversely coupled. In a first embodiment, the converter includes a toroidal magnetic core with inductors extending under and over opposite sides of the toroidal magnetic core. The coupled inductors are thereby inversely coupled and have a relatively low ohmic resistance. In a second embodiment, the converter comprises a ladder-shaped magnetic core (i.e. having parallel sides, and connecting rungs). In this case, the inductors extend under the sides, and over the rungs. Each inductor is disposed over a separate rung. The ladder-shaped magnetic core is preferably disposed flat on a circuit board. Inverse coupling and low ohmic resistance are also provided in the second embodiment having the ladder structure.

    Abstract translation: 多相降压转换器或升压转换器或降压 - 升压转换器在每相中都有一个电感。 电感器反耦合。 在第一实施例中,转换器包括环形磁芯,其具有在环形磁芯的相对侧下方延伸的电感器。 因此,耦合的电感器反向耦合并且具有相对低的欧姆电阻。 在第二实施例中,转换器包括梯形磁芯(即具有平行的侧面和连接的梯级)。 在这种情况下,电感器在侧面和梯级之上延伸。 每个电感器设置在单独的梯级上。 梯形磁芯优选地布置在电路板上。 在具有梯形结构的第二实施例中也提供反耦合和低欧姆电阻。

    FLAT PANEL DISPLAYS WITH PRIMARY VIEWING ENVELOPES AWAY FROM DISPLYAY PANEL NORMAL

    公开(公告)号:US20070153543A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11306588

    申请日:2006-01-03

    Applicant: Ming Xu Jianlin Li

    Inventor: Ming Xu Jianlin Li

    Abstract: We disclose a flat panel display suitable for viewing primarily from viewing angles or envelopes that are away from the direction that is perpendicular to the display panel (display normal). We disclose a way of increase the brightness of the display at large viewing angles. It is desirable to have such a display when the display is primarily viewed from directions that are not along the display normal, such as in the case of the cockpit of a transport aircraft where a display could be viewed mostly from left and right by the pilot and co-pilot. The display uses a light re-distributor (LRD) to increase the brightness of the display at larger viewing angles. The LRD consists of light re-directing portion, light straight-transmission portion and light scattering portion. For transmissive or transflective displays, light rays from the backlight entering the LRD at the light-redirecting portions are redirected and the rays that hits the light straight-transmission portion pass the LRD without changing direction. The surface profile of the light-redirecting portion determined the viewing angles/envelopes at which the light is directed to. This surface profile and the ratio of the light-redirecting portion to the light straight-transmission portion determine how much light is redirected to the viewing angles. The light distribution can be further modified by introducing a diffuser, either by surface treatment or by laminating a diffuser film onto the LRD. The diffuser can be used to smooth out brightness sharp changes at the boundaries of primary and secondary viewing envelopes. Commercially available materials, light-redirecting films and diffuser films can be used to construct a LRD of desired light re-distributing properties, making the LRD a cost effective element of the display. The LRD can be used for displays other than LCD, such as light emitting displays where no backlight exists, by placing the LRD on top the front substrate of the display.

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TESTING PORTS OF A COMPUTER
    69.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TESTING PORTS OF A COMPUTER 审中-公开
    用于测试计算机端口的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070089013A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:US11309339

    申请日:2006-07-28

    CPC classification number: G06F11/2221

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for testing ports of a computer. The method includes steps of: connecting the testing ports and the non-testing ports of the computer according to a configuration document; creating virtual devices corresponding to the non-testing ports; analyzing corresponding relations between the virtual devices, the non-testing ports, and the testing ports; analyzing a count of the testing ports; and determining whether the testing ports are in good working condition by determining whether the count of the testing ports is equal to a count of the configuration records. A related system is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于测试计算机端口的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:根据配置文档连接计算机的测试端口和非测试端口; 创建对应于非测试​​端口的虚拟设备; 分析虚拟设备,非测试端口和测试端口之间的对应关系; 分析测试端口的数量; 以及通过确定测试端口的计数是否等于配置记录的计数来确定测试端口是否处于良好工作状态。 还公开了相关系统。

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