公开(公告)号：US09140594B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-22

申请号：US14117666

申请日：2012-04-27

申请人： Achim Wiest ,  Andreas Berger

发明人： Achim Wiest ,  Andreas Berger

IPC分类号： G01F1/66

CPC分类号： G01F1/662 ,  G01F1/667

摘要： An ultrasonic, flow measuring device, which includes a measuring tube having a straight measuring tube axis, a transmitter for sending an acoustic signal on a first signal path, a receiver for receiving the acoustic signal on the first signal path and at least a first reflection surface, on which the acoustic signal is reflected at least once on the first signal path. The acoustic signal incident on the first reflection surface propagates along a first straight subsection, which has a first separation from the measuring tube axis, wherein the transmitter, the receiver and the first reflection surface are so oriented relative to one another and arranged in or on the measuring tube that the acoustic signal on the first signal path from the first transmitter to the first receiver is so reflected on the at least a first reflection surface that the acoustic signal reflected on the first reflection surface propagates through the measuring tube on the first signal path along a second straight subsection. A surface normal to the first reflection surface has an angle relative to the measuring tube axis, which is other than 90°.

摘要翻译： 一种超声波流量测量装置，其包括具有直的测量管轴的测量管，用于在第一信号路径上发送声学信号的发射器，用于在第一信号路径上接收声学信号的接收器和至少第一反射 其中声信号在第一信号路径上至少反射一次。 入射在第一反射表面上的声学信号沿着与测量管轴线具有第一分离的第一直的子部分传播，其中发射器，接收器和第一反射表面相对于彼此定向并且布置在 从第一发射器到第一接收器的第一信号路径上的声信号在至少第一反射表面上被反射的测量管，使得在第一反射表面上反射的声信号在第一信号上传播通过测量管 沿着第二个直线小节的路径。 与第一反射面垂直的表面相对于测量管轴线具有不同于90°的角度。

公开(公告)号：US20150160052A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-11

申请号：US14117105

申请日：2012-04-27

申请人： Achim Wiest ,  Andreas Berger

发明人： Achim Wiest ,  Andreas Berger

IPC分类号： G01F1/66

CPC分类号： G01F1/662 ,  G01F1/667 ,  Y10T29/49826

摘要： A method for manufacturing an ultrasonic, flow measuring device, characterized by method steps as follows: selecting a number larger than one of straight subsections of the first signal path, which should have different distances from the measuring tube axis; establishing the distances of the straight subsections from measuring tube axis; calculating values of lengths of the straight subsections, as projected on the measuring tube axis, as a function of the number of straight subsections with the same distance from the measuring tube axis and the respective distances from the measuring tube axis; and inserting the at least a first reflection surface in the measuring tube such that the acoustic signal on the path from the first transmitter to the first receiver is so reflected on at least the first reflection surface that the first signal path comprises the straight subsections with the selected distances and the calculated values of the lengths as projected on the measuring tube axis.

摘要翻译： 一种用于制造超声波流量测量装置的方法，其特征在于方法步骤如下：选择大于第一信号路径的直线分段中的一个数字，该第一信号路径应与测量管轴线距离不同; 从测量管轴建立直线段的距离; 根据与测量管轴线相距的距离以及与测量管轴线的相应距离的直线分数的函数计算直线分段的长度的值，如投影在测量管轴上的长度; 以及将所述至少一个第一反射表面插入所述测量管中，使得从所述第一发射器到所述第一接收器的路径上的声信号至少在所述第一反射表面上被反射，使得所述第一信号路径包括直的子部分， 选择的距离以及投影在测量管轴上的长度的计算值。

公开(公告)号：US20140083202A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-27

申请号：US14117666

申请日：2012-04-27

申请人： Achim Wiest ,  Andreas Berger

发明人： Achim Wiest ,  Andreas Berger

IPC分类号： G01F1/66

CPC分类号： G01F1/662 ,  G01F1/667

摘要： Please replace the abstract that appears on page 32 of the specification with the following revised abstract which is submitted on a separate sheet.

摘要翻译： 请将说明书第32页上的摘要替换为单独提交的以下修订摘要。

公开(公告)号：US08356523B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-22

申请号：US13055657

申请日：2009-07-07

申请人： Andreas Berger ,  Achim Wiest

发明人： Andreas Berger ,  Achim Wiest

IPC分类号： G01F1/84

CPC分类号： G01F1/662 ,  G01F1/667

摘要： An sensor of a measuring system for determining and/or monitoring the flow of a measured medium through a measuring tube, wherein the ultrasonic sensor is seated in a shiftable manner in a sensor housing parallel to a first inner surface of the sensor housing. The ultrasonic sensor has a coupling element and an electromechanical ultrasound transducer element, wherein the ultrasonic sensor can, at least at times, at least partially, lie against the first inner surface of the sensor housing, and that a guide hanger at least partially lies against a second inner surface of the sensor housing lying opposite the first inner surface, wherein the ultrasonic sensor is seated in a shiftable manner essentially perpendicularly to the first inner surface in the guide hanger, and wherein a spring between the guide hanger and ultrasonic sensor acts essentially perpendicularly to the first inner surface.

摘要翻译： 一种测量系统的传感器，用于通过测量管确定和/或监测测量介质的流动，其中超声传感器以可移动的方式安置在平行于传感器壳体的第一内表面的传感器外壳中。 超声波传感器具有耦合元件和机电超声波换能器元件，其中超声波传感器至少有时至少部分地抵靠传感器外壳的第一内表面，并且导向悬架至少部分地抵靠 传感器壳体的与第一内表面相对的第二内表面，其中超声波传感器以基本上垂直于引导衣架中的第一内表面的可移动方式安置，并且其中引导衣架和超声波传感器之间的弹簧基本上起作用 垂直于第一内表面。

公开(公告)号：US08347734B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-08

申请号：US12999693

申请日：2009-06-02

申请人： Andreas Berger ,  Finn Bloch Jensen ,  Ralf Sonderkamp ,  Achim Wiest

发明人： Andreas Berger ,  Finn Bloch Jensen ,  Ralf Sonderkamp ,  Achim Wiest

IPC分类号： G01F1/66

CPC分类号： G01F1/662 ,  G01F1/667 ,  G01F1/668 ,  G01F25/0007

摘要： A measuring system and method for determining and/or monitoring the flow of a measured medium through a measuring tube with a first ultrasonic sensor and at least a second ultrasonic sensor. The first Ultrasonic sensor is placeable in a first region of the measuring tube, and the second ultrasonic sensor is placeable in a second region of the measuring tube. The ultrasonic signals transmittable through the measured medium from the first ultrasonic sensor are receivable by the second ultrasonic sensor, and the ultrasonic signals transmittable through the measured medium from the second ultrasonic sensor are receivable by the first ultrasonic sensor. A control/evaluation unit ascertains the volume flow and/or the mass flow of the measured medium flowing in the measuring tube by means of a travel-time difference method.

摘要翻译： 一种用于通过具有第一超声波传感器和至少第二超声波传感器的测量管来确定和/或监测测量介质的流动的测量系统和方法。 第一超声波传感器可放置在测量管的第一区域中，第二超声波传感器可放置在测量管的第二区域中。 可从第一超声波传感器通过测量介质传送的超声波信号可由第二超声波传感器接收，并且通过来自第二超声波传感器的测量介质可传输的超声波信号可由第一超声波传感器接收。 控制/评估单元通过行程时差法确定在测量管中流动的测量介质的体积流量和/或质量流量。

公开(公告)号：US08288569B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-16

申请号：US12223096

申请日：2007-01-22

申请人： Martin Albert ,  Hubert Sturm ,  Andreas Berger ,  Peter Kremminger

发明人： Martin Albert ,  Hubert Sturm ,  Andreas Berger ,  Peter Kremminger

IPC分类号： C07D307/87 ,  C07F5/02

CPC分类号： C07C255/56 ,  C07C215/30 ,  C07C255/53 ,  C07D307/87

摘要： This invention relates to processes and intermediates for the stereoselective alkylation of carbonyl groups. The invention in particular allows the stereoselective preparation of the antidepressant drug escitalopram. It has been found that boric or boronic acid derivatives are useful bridging elements for the attachment of a chiral group to a compound containing a carbonyl group to be alkylated. The said borates and boronates are thus useful in a process for the asymmetric alkylation of a carbonyl group in a compound containing a carbonyl group and an anchor group capable of reacting with a boric or boronic acid derivative. The asymmetric alkylation can be carried out by admixing the compound containing a carbonyl group to be alkylated and the anchor group capable of reacting with a boric or boronic acid derivative with a boric or boronic acid derivative, adding a chiral alcohol, and adding an organometallic compound. After the alkylation reaction, the borate and boronate can be easily removed by hydrolysis.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及羰基的立体选择性烷基化方法和中间体。 本发明特别允许立体选择性制备抗抑郁药物依他普仑。 已经发现硼酸或硼酸衍生物是用于将手性基团连接到含有待烷基化羰基的化合物的有用的桥连元件。 因此，所述硼酸盐和硼酸盐可用于在含有羰基和能够与硼酸或硼酸衍生物反应的锚定基团的化合物中羰基的不对称烷基化方法。 不对称烷基化可以通过将待烷基化的羰基和能够与硼酸或硼酸衍生物反应的锚定基团与硼酸或硼酸衍生物反应，加入手性醇，并加入有机金属化合物 。 在烷基化反应之后，可以通过水解容易地除去硼酸盐和硼酸盐。

公开(公告)号：US08267365B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-18

申请号：US12451077

申请日：2008-04-23

申请人： Achim Wiest ,  Andreas Berger ,  Quirin Müller

发明人： Achim Wiest ,  Andreas Berger ,  Quirin Müller

IPC分类号： A47B96/06 ,  E04G3/00 ,  F16B1/00 ,  G09F7/18

CPC分类号： G01F15/18 ,  B60R11/0235 ,  B60R2011/0071 ,  G01C15/00

摘要： An apparatus for securing a measuring or display unit on an object. Included is elongated guide element, on which an orientation aid and a holder for the measuring unit or for the display unit are arranged shiftably in the longitudinal direction of the guide element, wherein the orientation aid and the holder are so positionable relative to one another, that the object is held clamped between the orientation aid and the holder or a mounted sensor, and wherein a resilient tensioning apparatus is provided, with which the measuring or display unit is pressable with a defined clamping force onto the object.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将测量或显示单元固定在物体上的装置。 包括的细长引导元件，其上定向辅助件和用于测量单元或显示单元的保持器在引导元件的纵向方向上可移动地布置，其中定位辅助件和保持器可相对于彼此定位， 被夹持在定向助剂和保持器或安装的传感器之间，并且其中提供弹性张紧装置，测量或显示单元可通过该弹性张紧装置以限定的夹紧力将其压在物体上。

公开(公告)号：US08156792B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-17

申请号：US11920853

申请日：2006-05-08

申请人： Andreas Berger ,  Frank Wandeler ,  Achim Wiest

发明人： Andreas Berger ,  Frank Wandeler ,  Achim Wiest

IPC分类号： G01N9/24 ,  H04B15/00

CPC分类号： G01F1/667 ,  G01F23/296 ,  G01F23/2962

摘要： A method for ascertaining and/or monitoring a process variable, wherein a time-limited, exciting signal, which is described by at least one desired quantity, or by a desired signal form, is applied to a first piezoelectric element, or to a first polarized zone of a piezoelectric element. The response signal, which is described by at least one actual quantity, or actual signal form, corresponding, respectively, to the desired quantity, or desired signal form, is registered by a second piezoelectric element, or by a second polarized zone of the piezoelectric element, wherein the actual quantity, or the actual signal form, of the response signal and the desired quantity, or the designed signal form, of the response signal are compared with one another. On the basis of the ultrasonic measuring signal, which is describable by the defined desired quantity, or the defined, desired signal form, the process variable is ascertained via a sound-entrainment method or via an echo method.

摘要翻译： 一种用于确定和/或监视过程变量的方法，其中通过至少一个所需量或由期望的信号形式描述的时间有限的激励信号被施加到第一压电元件或第一压电元件 压电元件的极化区域。 由至少一个实际数量或实际信号形式描述的响应信号分别对应于期望的量或期望的信号形式，由第二压电元件或压电元件的第二偏振区域 元件，其中响应信号的响应信号和期望数量或设计信号形式的实际量或实际信号形式彼此进行比较。 基于可由所定义的期望量描述的超声波测量信号或所定义的期望信号形式，通过声音夹带方法或通过回波方法确定过程变量。

公开(公告)号：US07886615B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-15

申请号：US11992486

申请日：2006-09-07

申请人： Thomas Froehlich ,  Andreas Berger ,  Klaus Bussinger

发明人： Thomas Froehlich ,  Andreas Berger ,  Klaus Bussinger

IPC分类号： G01F1/66

CPC分类号： G01F1/667

摘要： A method for system- and/or process-monitoring in the case of an ultrasound flow measuring device having a plurality of measuring channels, wherein a medium flows though a pipeline or measuring tube in the direction of a longitudinal axis of the pipeline or measuring tube. Ultrasonic measuring signals are coupled into the pipeline or measuring tube and coupled out of the pipeline or measuring tube in such a way that they travel through the medium along different sound paths. Following passage through the pipeline or measuring tube, the ultrasonic measuring signals are detected in the individual measuring channels, wherein at least one actual quantity describing the ultrasonic measuring signal of each measuring channel is ascertained. The actual quantity is compared with a desired quantity captured under predetermined system- or process-conditions, and a report is output in the case of a difference between the ascertained, actual quantity and the captured, desired quantity.

摘要翻译： 一种在具有多个测量通道的超声波流量测量装置的情况下进行系统和/或过程监视的方法，其中介质沿管线或测量管的纵向轴线的方向流过管道或测量管 。 超声波测量信号被耦合到管道或测量管中，并且以这样的方式耦合到管道或测量管外，使得它们沿着不同的声音路径行进通过介质。 在通过管道或测量管之后，在各个测量通道中检测超声波测量信号，其中确定描述每个测量通道的超声波测量信号的至少一个实际量。 将实际数量与在预定的系统或过程条件下捕获的期望数量进行比较，并且在确定的，实际的数量和所捕获的期望数量之间的差异的情况下输出报告。

公开(公告)号：US20110023623A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

申请号：US12224546

申请日：2007-03-09

申请人： Oliver Berberig ,  Andreas Berger ,  Patrick Oudoire ,  Achim Wiest

发明人： Oliver Berberig ,  Andreas Berger ,  Patrick Oudoire ,  Achim Wiest

IPC分类号： G01F1/66

CPC分类号： G01F1/667 ,  G01F1/662 ,  G10K11/004

摘要： An apparatus for ascertaining, and/or monitoring, volume- or mass-flow of a medium flowing through a pipeline in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the pipeline. The apparatus includes: at least one ultrasonic sensor, which radiates/receives ultrasonic measuring signals at an angle of incidence/emergence into/out-of the pipeline; and a control/evaluation unit which provides, based on the ultrasonic measuring signals, information concerning volume- and/or mass-flow of the medium through the pipeline. The ultrasonic sensor includes at least one sound-producing element, a coupling shoe and a coupling adapter. The end region of the coupling adapter facing the coupling shoe has a securement mechanism for releasable securement of the coupling adapter to the coupling shoe. The end region of the coupling adapter facing the pipeline is embodied as a function of the pipeline in such a manner that it is form-fittingly securable to the pipeline.

摘要翻译： 一种用于确定和/或监测在管道的纵向方向上流过管道的介质的体积或质量流量的装置。 该装置包括：至少一个超声波传感器，其以入射/出射的角度辐射/接收超声波测量信号进/出管道; 以及控制/评估单元，其基于超声波测量信号提供关于通过管道的介质的体积和/或质量流量的信息。 超声波传感器包括至少一个声音产生元件，耦合靴和耦合适配器。 联接适配器面向联接靴的端部区域具有用于将联接适配器可释放地固定到联接器鞋的固定机构。 面向管道的联接适配器的端部区域以这样的方式被实现为管道的功能，使得其与管道形状适合地固定。