摘要:
A portable radio communication apparatus is provided with a boom portion having both ends connected with a housing of the portable radio communication apparatus and having a central portion located between both ends. In the portable radio communication apparatus, at least one through hole is formed between the boom portion and the housing. The boom portion includes a central portion and two end portions. The central portion extends in parallel to a width direction of the portable radio communication apparatus, and the two end portions are bent respectively from both ends of the central portion.
摘要:
An adaptive antenna apparatus includes antenna elements. One of the antenna elements has an electrical length L1 larger than λ/2, and equal to or smaller than a predetermined upper-limit wavelength, where λ is a wavelength of a radio signal. Another antenna element has an electrical length L2 equal to or larger than a predetermined lower-limit wavelength and equal to or smaller than λ/2. A controller adaptive-controls the adaptive antenna apparatus to form a radiation pattern of the adaptive antenna apparatus including a plurality of nulls substantively in a direction of an interference wave by adjusting at least one of an amplitude and a phase of each radio signal received by the first and second antenna elements.
摘要:
There is provide a mobile radio apparatus capable of suppressing a mismatching loss, and increasing a transmission/reception sensitivity by means of instantly and adaptively matching the impedance between the antenna and the transmission/reception circuit whatever situation a mobile radio apparatus, such as a mobile phone or the like, may be. In a mobile radio apparatus (1), when starting control of the matching circuit (102), a control section (105) evaluates an initial chromosome stored in a storage section (106), and if there is an initial chromosome for providing an impedance matching, controls the matching circuit (102) so as to have a load value corresponding to this initial chromosome. If there is no initial chromosome for providing the impedance matching, the control section (105) evolves the initial chromosome with a genetic algorithm, derives a chromosome for providing the impedance matching, and controls the matching circuit (102) so as to have a load value corresponding to the derived chromosome.
摘要:
In a portable radio communication apparatus including a housing, at least one part of the housing is formed as a housing electrical conductor portion by an electrically conductive material. The housing electrical conductor portion is connected with a radio communication circuit of the portable radio communication apparatus so as to operate as at least one part of an unbalanced type antenna of the radio communication circuit. Further, the portable radio communication apparatus further includes a boom portion coupled with the housing at least at two positions so as to provide at least one penetrating hole between the housing and the boom portion.
摘要:
In a portable radio communication apparatus including a housing, at least one part of the housing is formed as a housing electrical conductor portion by an electrically conductive material. The housing electrical conductor portion is connected with a radio communication circuit of the portable radio communication apparatus so as to operate as at least one part of an unbalanced type antenna of the radio communication circuit.
摘要:
A top conductor 11, a ground conductor 12, and side conductors 13 form an antenna box having two openings 22 and 23. Antenna elements 14 and 15 are placed inside of the antenna box, and are connected to power supply points 16 and 17, respectively. A power supply control circuit 20 has a switching function of connecting either one of the power supply points 16 and 17, to an external connecting terminal 21. Depending on the antenna element 14 or 15 being operated, the antenna has a directivity biased to a desired direction. The power supply control circuit 20 may have a signal combining/separating function, a phase shifter 26, or an amplitude adjusting circuit 27. With this, it is possible to provide a small, slim antenna capable of biasing the directivity to a desired direction and controlling the directivity even after installation.
摘要:
An antenna, has a box conductive case having at least a single opening on an upper part, an internal conductor which is stored in the case, is disposed at a bottom, and is shaped like a letter “” which is one of Japanese katakana letters, a letter “u”, a letter “U”, a cramp, or an arc, and a feeding element which is stored in the conductive case and is connected to a feeding section disposed on the bottom of the conductive case, wherein the internal conductor other than parts disposed on the conductive case is not connected to the case.
摘要:
A portable wireless communication apparatus is provided with antenna elements; a mobile phone signal processing circuit; a DTV tuner for receiving DTV low-band frequency signals and DTV high-band frequency signals; impedance matching circuits for the mobile phone signal processing circuit; and impedance matching circuits for the DTV tuner for receiving the DTV low-band frequency signals and DTV high-band frequency signals. A switch is changed to select either the DTV low-band frequency signals or the DTV high-band frequency signals, and output the selected signals to the DTV tuner. A tuner controller controls the switch to select the DTV high-band frequency signals by using the antenna element for transmission from the mobile phone signal processing circuit.
摘要:
Four antenna units arranged adjacent to each other are respectively connected to switches, and are connected to load impedance elements via the switches, or connected to an output terminal and a comparator via a switch. Another ends of the load impedance elements are grounded. The comparator judges which antenna unit receives a radio signal having the maximum signal level among the antenna units. A controller controls the switches and the switch so that the antenna unit that receives the radio communication signal having the maximum signal level is connected to the output terminal and the other antenna units are connected to the load impedance elements.
摘要:
An inverted F-type antenna apparatus is provided with a grounding conductor and an antenna element arranged on the grounding conductor so as to face the grounding conductor. The inverted F-type antenna apparatus further includes at least one coupling element provided between the grounding conductor and the antenna element so as to face the grounding conductor and the antenna element, and a connection conductor is provided for electrically connecting the antenna element with the grounding conductor at least in one place. In the inverted F-type antenna apparatus, the grounding conductor, the antenna element and the coupling element are arranged so as to be substantially parallel to each other.