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公开(公告)号：US20090113314A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11928771
申请日：2007-10-30
IPC分类号： G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06F3/011
摘要： Methods and arrangements of locating objects in virtual worlds are discussed. Embodiments include transformations, code, state machines or other logic to receive from a user a criterion for gathering information from sources external to a virtual world and automatically gathering information based upon the criterion. The information may include contact information of potential participants in the virtual world. The method may include aggregating data for determining a placement of an avatar of the user in the virtual world and transmitting the data. In some embodiments, the method may involve identifying an avatar of another participant in the virtual world on the basis of the contact information. In many embodiments, the method may involve determining a location for the location of the avatar of the user based upon the contact information. In several embodiments, the information gathering may be performed by a local software agent.
摘要翻译： 讨论了在虚拟世界中定位对象的方法和布置。 实施例包括转换，代码，状态机或用于从用户接收用于从虚拟世界外部的源收集信息的标准的其他逻辑，并且基于该标准自动收集信息。 该信息可以包括虚拟世界中的潜在参与者的联系信息。 该方法可以包括聚合用于确定用户在虚拟世界中的化身的放置并传送数据的数据。 在一些实施例中，该方法可以包括基于联系人信息识别虚拟世界中的另一参与者的化身。 在许多实施例中，该方法可以包括基于联系人信息确定用户的化身的位置的位置。 在几个实施例中，信息收集可以由本地软件代理执行。
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公开(公告)号：US20080301030A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US11756416
申请日：2007-05-31
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , G06Q10/0631 , G06Q40/04
摘要： This application describes an application of resource unit brokering algorithms, chip management methods for automated brokering, chip management methods for live brokering, and chip allocation methods to the brokering of scalability characteristics of service level management within an enterprise. Typically, the scalability characteristics are derived from known capacity values that are provided by configuration managers. Calculations are made on the capacity values and maximum quantities of the availability resource units are provided to resource brokers for spot or periodic sale and auction to one or more buyer's agents.
摘要翻译： 本应用程序描述了资源单元代理算法的应用，自动化代理的芯片管理方法，现场代理的芯片管理方法以及企业内部服务级别管理可扩展性特征的芯片分配方法。 通常，可扩展性特征来自配置管理器提供的已知容量值。 对可用性资源单位的容量值进行计算，并将资源经纪人的最大数量提供给一个或多个买方代理商进行现货或定期销售和拍卖。
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公开(公告)号：US20080300975A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US11755786
申请日：2007-05-31
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q50/32 , G06Q10/06 , G06Q30/0277 , H04W28/20 , H04W84/18
摘要： Systems and methods for determining whether a node in a bandwidth-sharing ad hoc network should advertise as a borrower or a lender of bandwidth, or alternatively not advertise as either a borrower or lender of bandwidth. The method comprises establishing an ad-hoc network between nodes configured to be a borrower of bandwidth or a lender of bandwidth. At least one of the nodes advertises to be the borrower of bandwidth or the lender of bandwidth in the ad hoc network based on at least one selected factor.
摘要翻译： 用于确定带宽共享自组织网络中的节点是否应当作为借用者或者带宽的借出者广告的系统和方法，或者不作为带宽的借款者或放债者做广告。 该方法包括在配置为带宽的借用者的节点或带宽的借出者之间建立自组织网络。 基于至少一个选择的因素，至少一个节点公布为自组织网络中的带宽的借用者或带宽的贷方。
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公开(公告)号：US20080300949A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US11756426
申请日：2007-05-31
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , G06Q10/0631 , G06Q10/06313
摘要： This application describes an application of resource unit brokering algorithms, chip management methods for automated brokering, chip management methods for live brokering, and chip allocation methods to the brokering of security characteristics of service level management within an enterprise. Typically, the security characteristics are derived from known capacity values that are provided by configuration managers. Calculations are made on the capacity values and maximum quantities of the availability resource units are provided to resource brokers for spot or periodic sale and auction to one or more buyer's agents.
摘要翻译： 本应用程序描述了资源单元代理算法的应用，自动化代理的芯片管理方法，现场代理的芯片管理方法，以及企业内服务级别管理安全特性代理的芯片分配方法。 通常，安全特性是由配置管理器提供的已知容量值导出的。 对可用性资源单位的容量值进行计算，并将资源经纪人的最大数量提供给一个或多个买方代理商进行现货或定期销售和拍卖。
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公开(公告)号：US10529012B2
公开(公告)日：2020-01-07
申请号：US13489673
申请日：2012-06-06
摘要： Systems and methods for fair-sharing in bandwidth sharing ad-hoc networks. A method includes maintaining a borrower account and lender account of a borrower and a lender of an ad hoc network. The method also includes adjusting at least one of the borrower account and the lender account based upon data transfer by the lender for the borrower.
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66.发明授权Resource management framework for holding auctions and applying service level characteristics in response to bids for resources 有权资源管理框架，用于举办拍卖和应用服务水平特征来回应资源投标公开(公告)号：US09165266B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-20
申请号：US11756367
申请日：2007-05-31
IPC分类号： G06Q10/06
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06
摘要： This invention outlines a method that distributes the decision-making process according to the application owners' needs, through the use of chip management and brokering technologies in an auction-like environment which allows for very fluid business need changes. This disclosure describes a master framework for a family of disclosures which allows consumers to more efficiently obtain, modify, and utilize computing resources from providers. These elemental biddable resources are obtained through several brokering algorithms and associated winning bid strategies which redefine how applications and businesses can receive the most appropriate service for the least cost, at the most appropriate interval. The resource management framework includes business units, buyer's agents, resource unit brokers, resource unit capacity planners, and resource allocation software, and an optional change and configuration manager.
摘要翻译： 本发明概述了一种根据应用所有者需求分配决策过程的方法，通过在拍卖类环境中使用芯片管理和代理技术，允许非常流畅的业务需求变化。 本公开描述了一系列公开的主框架，其允许消费者更有效地获得，修改和利用来自提供商的计算资源。 这些元素可投标资源通过几种代理算法和相关的中标策略获得，这些策略重新定义了应用程序和业务如何以最适当的时间间隔为最低成本获得最合适的服务。 资源管理框架包括业务单位，买方代理人，资源单位经纪人，资源单位能力规划者和资源分配软件，以及可选的变更和配置管理员。
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67.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09158590B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-13
申请号：US13204892
申请日：2011-08-08
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , G06F9/50
CPC分类号： G06F9/5061
摘要： The present invention provides an approach for dynamically acquiring computing resources in a networked computing environment (e.g., a cloud computing environment) based on infrastructure/computing resource needs. In a typical embodiment, a set of computing resources (needed to process a set of workloads) external to a first portion of a networked computing environment is identified. Once identified, electronic negotiations with at least one provider of the set of computing resources may be held for utilizing the provider's set of computing resources to process the set of workloads. In general, the negotiations are based on at least one resource registration (setting forth terms for utilizing the set of computing resources such as usage rates, usage limitations, etc.) associated with the at least one provider stored in at least one computer data structure. Responsive to successful completion of the negotiations, the set of computing resources will be associated with the first portion.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种基于基础设施/计算资源需求在网络计算环境（例如，云计算环境）中动态获取计算资源的方法。 在典型的实施例中，识别在网络化计算环境的第一部分外部的一组计算资源（处理一组工作负载所需的）。 一旦确定，可以保持与该组计算资源的至少一个提供者的电子谈判，以利用提供者的一组计算资源来处理该组工作负载。 通常，协商基于至少一个资源注册（提出利用与至少一个计算机数据结构中存储的至少一个提供者相关联的计算资源集合，例如使用率，使用限制等） 。 响应成功完成谈判，这套计算资源将与第一部分相关联。
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68.发明授权Workload placement on an optimal platform in a networked computing environment 有权工作量放置在网络计算环境中的最佳平台上公开(公告)号：US08868749B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US13008071
申请日：2011-01-18
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F15/173 , G06F9/445 , G06F11/34
CPC分类号： G06F9/445 , G06F11/3414 , G06F11/3433
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide for optimizing workload placement in a networked computing environment (e.g., a cloud computing environment). Specifically, a workload placement technique is applied to determine an optimal platform for handling an identified workload. The workload placement technique comprises one or more of the following: a shadow placement technique; a simultaneous placement technique; and/or a single platform placement technique. Once an optimal platform is identified, a workload timing method may be applied to determine when the workload should be placed thereon. The workload timing method can comprise one or more of the following: a time-based method whereby the workload is placed on the optimal platform at a predetermined time or time interval; and/or an event-based method whereby the workload is placed on the optimal platform based on an occurrence of one or more events external to the workload itself.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例提供了优化在网络计算环境（例如，云计算环境）中的工作负载布局。 特别地，应用工作负载布置技术来确定用于处理所识别的工作负载的最佳平台。 工作量放置技术包括以下一个或多个：阴影放置技术; 同时放置技术; 和/或单个平台放置技术。 一旦确定了最佳平台，就可以应用工作负载定时方法来确定何时应该在其上放置工作负载。 工作负载定时方法可以包括以下一个或多个：基于时间的方法，其中工作负载以预定时间或时间间隔放置在最佳平台上; 和/或基于事件的方法，由此基于工作负载本身外部的一个或多个事件的发生将工作负载置于最佳平台上。
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公开(公告)号：US08600576B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-03
申请号：US13545144
申请日：2012-07-10
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06
摘要： Scheduling cool air jobs in a data center comprising computers whose operations produce heat and require cooling, cooling resources that provide cooling for the data center, a workload controller that schedules and allocates data processing jobs among the computers, a cooling controller that schedules and allocates cooling jobs among cooling resources, including assigning data processing jobs for execution by computers in the data center; providing, to the cooling controller, information describing data processing jobs scheduled for allocation among the computers in the data center; specifying, by the cooling controller in dependence upon the physical location of the computer to which each job is allocated and the quantity of data processing represented by each job, cooling jobs to be executed by cooling resources; and assigning, by the cooling controller in accordance with the workload allocation schedule to cooling resources in the data center, cooling jobs for execution.
摘要翻译： 在数据中心中安排冷气作业，包括其操作产生热量并需要冷却的计算机，为数据中心提供冷却的冷却资源，在计算机之间调度和分配数据处理作业的工作负载控制器，调度和分配冷却 冷却资源中的作业，包括分配数据处理作业以供数据中心的计算机执行; 向所述冷却控制器提供描述数据中心计算机之间分配的数据处理作业的信息; 由冷却控制器根据每个作业所分配的计算机的物理位置和每个作业所代表的数据处理量指定由冷却资源执行的冷却作业; 并且由所述冷却控制器根据所述工作负荷分配调度来分配所述数据中心的冷却资源，以执行冷却作业。
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公开(公告)号：US20130052940A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13220905
申请日：2011-08-30
申请人： David C. Brillhart , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton II , Anne R. Sand , James W. Seaman
发明人： David C. Brillhart , Christopher J. Dawson , Rick A. Hamilton II , Anne R. Sand , James W. Seaman
IPC分类号： H04H40/00
CPC分类号： H04H40/00 , H04H20/63 , H04H60/52 , H04H2201/70 , H04L12/189
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide an approach for transmitting/broadcasting messages/content (e.g., audio) by routing such messages to an intended audience/recipient(s), and optionally applying audio preferences to broadcast characteristics. Specifically, embodiments of the present invention may receive a message/broadcast in a queue, and identify a set of intended recipients of the broadcast (e.g., based on the content therein). Once the intended recipients have been identified, a set of locations of the intended recipients may be determined. Based on the locations, at least one output device is selected (e.g., based on proximity of the output device(s) to the intended recipients). Thereafter, the broadcast may be transmitted to the intended recipients via the selected output device(s), while any associated audio preferences are applied. In one embodiment, if an intended recipient is listening to other content, such content may be muted and/or paused so that the transmitted broadcast may be heard.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例提供了一种通过将这样的消息路由到预期的受众/接收者，以及可选地对广播特征应用音频偏好来发送/广播消息/内容（例如，音频）的方法。 具体地，本发明的实施例可以在队列中接收消息/广播，并且识别广播的一组预期接收者（例如，基于其中的内容）。 一旦确定了预期的接收者，就可以确定预期接收者的一组位置。 基于位置，选择至少一个输出设备（例如，基于输出设备与预期接收者的接近度）。 此后，可以通过所选择的输出设备将广播发送到预期的接收者，同时应用任何相关联的音频偏好。 在一个实施例中，如果预期接收者正在收听其他内容，则这样的内容可以被静音和/或暂停，从而可以听到所发送的广播。
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