Image forming apparatus for moving a charging roller towards and away
from a photoreceptor and a cleaning member for the charging roller
    61.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus for moving a charging roller towards and away from a photoreceptor and a cleaning member for the charging roller 失效
    用于使充电辊朝向和远离感光体移动的图像形成装置和用于充电辊的清洁部件

    公开(公告)号:US5697020A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-09

    申请号:US588304

    申请日:1996-01-18

    IPC分类号: G03G15/02 G03G21/10 G03G21/18

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0225 G03G15/0216

    摘要: An image forming apparatus having a device for moving a charging roller towards and away from a photoreceptor and a cleaning member for the charging roller. The charging roller moving device moves the charging roller to positions including a first position where the charging roller is in contact with the photoreceptor and is separated from the cleaning member for a charging operation, a second position where the charging roller is in contact with the cleaning member for cleaning the surface of the charging roller and a third position where the charging roller is separated from the photoreceptor and the cleaning member. Even if the apparatus is left unoperated for a long time, the photoreceptor is prevented from being contaminated by the charging roller by placing the charging roller in the third position.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像形成装置,具有用于使充电辊朝向和远离感光体移动的装置和用于充电辊的清洁部件。 充电辊移动装置将充电辊移动到包括充电辊与感光体接触的第一位置并与用于充电操作的清洁部件分离的位置,充电辊与清洁部接触的第二位置 用于清洁充电辊的表面的构件和充电辊与感光体和清洁构件分离的第三位置。 即使该设备长时间不操作,通过将充电辊放置在第三位置来防止感光体被充电辊污染。

    Camera shake correcting apparatus having damping coils for yaw and pitch
    63.
    发明授权
    Camera shake correcting apparatus having damping coils for yaw and pitch 失效
    具有用于偏航和俯仰的阻尼线圈的相机抖动校正装置

    公开(公告)号:US5623305A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-22

    申请号:US331339

    申请日:1994-10-28

    IPC分类号: G02B27/64 H04N5/232 H04N5/228

    摘要: A camera shake correcting apparatus includes a variable angular prism assembly, a microcomputer to produce signals for driving the variable angular prism assembly, prism actuators, vertical angle sensors, angular velocity sensors for detecting an angular velocity caused by the camera shaking, and damping coils. The variable angular prism assembly is driven by a signal obtained by subtracting detected results of the vertical angle sensors from detected results of the angular velocity sensors. A damping coil is used to produce rotational angular velocity signals so that a nonlinearity of the prism can be alleviated. The phase margin of the servo characteristic of the prism drive system is increased, so that the camera shake correcting apparatus can be generally independent of variations in values and dimensions that occur in mass-production manufacturing operations and free of dependency on temperature characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 相机抖动校正装置包括可变角度棱镜组件,用于产生用于驱动可变角棱镜组件的信号的微型计算机,棱镜致动器,垂直角度传感器,用于检测由相机抖动引起的角速度的角速度传感器和阻尼线圈。 可变角棱镜组件由通过从角速度传感器的检测结果中减去检测结果而获得的信号来驱动。 阻尼线圈用于产生旋转角速度信号,从而可以减轻棱镜的非线性。 棱镜驱动系统的伺服特性的相位裕度增加,因此相机抖动校正装置通常可以独立于批量生产制造操作中发生的值和尺寸的变化,并且不依赖于温度特性。

    Automatic gain control circuit
    64.
    发明授权
    Automatic gain control circuit 失效
    自动增益控制电路

    公开(公告)号:US4928074A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-22

    申请号:US365672

    申请日:1989-06-13

    CPC分类号: H03G3/3005 H03G1/0023

    摘要: An automatic gain control circuit having a variable gain amplifier circuit, a signal level detecting circuit connected to the variable gain amplifier circuit for generating a detect signal the level of which changes in response to a signal level of an output signal of the variable gain amplifier circuit, and a gain control circuit for controlling the gain of the variable gain amplifier circuit in accordance with the signal level of the detect signal, and the gain control circuit having a differential amplifier circuit having first and second input terminals, the first and second input terminals being connected to the signal level detecting circuit for receiving the detect signal, a first reference voltage source connected to the first input terminal of the differential amplifier so that a first predetermined voltage is provided instead of the signal level of the detect signal in response to the signal level of the detect signal and a second reference voltage source connected to the second input terminal of the differential amplifier for providing a second predetermined voltage.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有可变增益放大器电路的自动增益控制电路,连接到可变增益放大器电路的信号电平检测电路,用于产生响应于可变增益放大器电路的输出信号的信号电平改变的检测信号 以及增益控制电路,用于根据检测信号的信号电平来控制可变增益放大器电路的增益,并且增益控制电路具有具有第一和第二输入端的差分放大器电路,第一和第二输入端 连接到用于接收检测信号的信号电平检测电路;第一参考电压源,连接到差分放大器的第一输入端,使得提供第一预定电压代替检测信号的信号电平, 所述检测信号的信号电平和连接到所述第二参考电压源的第二参考电压源 用于提供第二预定电压的差分放大器的输入端。

    Apparatus for transmitting liquid and gas in an endoscope
    65.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for transmitting liquid and gas in an endoscope 失效
    用于在内窥镜中传送液体和气体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4844052A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-04

    申请号:US167172

    申请日:1988-03-11

    IPC分类号: G02B23/24 A61B1/00 A61B1/12

    CPC分类号: A61B1/126

    摘要: An apparatus for transmitting liquid and gas in an endoscope comprising conduits for transmitting liquid and gas to an observation optical system to clean the observation optical system; and an automatic change-over device for sequentially operating both modes of the liquid and gas transmissions by turning on and off only a liquid transmitting switch disposed in an operating portion. The automatic change-over device comprises a first electromagnetic valve disposed in the liquid transmitting conduit, a second electromagnetic valve disposed in the gas transmitting conduit, a circuit for connecting the first and second electromagnetic valves to the liquid transmitting switch of the operating portion, and a control section for controlling the operations of the electromagnetic valves. When the liquid transmitting switch is turned on, the first electromagnetic valve is opened to transmit the liquid to the liquid transmitting conduit, and when the liquid transmitting switch is turned off, the first electromagnetic valve is automatically closed and the second electromagnetic valve is automatically opened to transmit the gas to the gas transmitting conduit for a constant or predetermined time.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在内窥镜中传送液体和气体的装置,包括用于将液体和气体传输到观察光学系统以清洁观察光学系统的导管; 以及自动切换装置,用于通过仅打开和关闭设置在操作部分中的液体传输开关来顺序地操作液体和气体传输的两种模式。 自动切换装置包括设置在液体传输导管中的第一电磁阀,设置在气体传输导管中的第二电磁阀,用于将第一和第二电磁阀连接到操作部分的液体传输开关的电路,以及 用于控制电磁阀的操作的控制部。 当液体传输开关接通时,第一电磁阀打开以将液体传送到液体传输导管,当液体传输开关关闭时,第一电磁阀自动关闭,第二电磁阀自动打开 以将气体传输到气体传输管道一段恒定或预定的时间。

    Nuclear fusion apparatus
    66.
    发明授权
    Nuclear fusion apparatus 失效
    核聚变装置

    公开(公告)号:US4795605A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-03

    申请号:US860487

    申请日:1986-05-07

    IPC分类号: G21B1/00 H05H1/12

    CPC分类号: G21B1/11 G21B1/00 Y02E30/122

    摘要: A nuclear fusion apparatus comprises a central support stay device having a central support stay portion and a plurality of radial portions radially extending from the central support stay portion and circumferentially spaced from each other at predetermined angles, a plurality of poloidal coils disposed in the circumferential direction of the central support stay device and supported by the radial portions, and a plurality of toroidal coils radially disposed around the central support stay device and adjacent the radial outer ends of the radial portions.

    摘要翻译: 核聚变装置包括中央支撑支撑装置,其具有中心支撑支撑部分和从中心支撑支撑部分径向延伸并且以预定角度彼此周向间隔开的多个径向部分,沿圆周方向设置的多个极向线圈 的中心支撑支撑装置并且由径向部分支撑;以及多个环形线圈,其径向设置在中心支撑支撑装置周围并且邻近径向部分的径向外端。

    Waterproof endoscope
    67.
    发明授权
    Waterproof endoscope 失效
    防水内窥镜

    公开(公告)号:US4545369A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-08

    申请号:US605620

    申请日:1984-04-30

    申请人: Mitsuru Sato

    发明人: Mitsuru Sato

    CPC分类号: A61B1/121

    摘要: A waterproof endoscope includes a insertion tube adapted to be inserted into a hollow organ. A hollow housing is connected to the insertion tube in an air-tight manner and disposed in communication therewith, the housing having an aperture formed therethrough. Mounted on the housing is a valve which includes a valve element for normally closing the aperture in the housing, and a spring made of a marmen alloy which is returned to a preselected shape at a predetermined temperature so as to urge the valve element away from the aperture, thereby opening the valve.

    摘要翻译: 防水内窥镜包括适于插入中空器官的插入管。 中空壳体以气密的方式连接到插入管并与之连通,壳体具有穿过其形成的孔。 安装在壳体上的是一种阀,其包括用于正常关闭壳体中的孔的阀元件和由合金合金制成的弹簧,该弹簧以预定温度返回到预选形状,以便将阀元件推离 孔,从而打开阀。

    Bonding method and bonded body
    68.
    发明授权
    Bonding method and bonded body 有权
    粘合方法和粘结体

    公开(公告)号:US08617340B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-31

    申请号:US12323946

    申请日:2008-11-26

    IPC分类号: B32B38/00

    摘要: A bonding method of bonding two base members together through a bonding film having a fine pattern at low cost, and a bonded body with the bonding film which is formed using the bonding method are provided. The bonding method is a method for forming a bonded body in which a first base member and a second base member are bonded together through a bonding film having a predetermined pattern. The bonding method includes: applying a liquid material containing a silicone material composed of silicone compounds onto a surface of at least one of the first and second base members using a liquid droplet ejecting method, to form a liquid coating having a pattern corresponding to the predetermined pattern on the surface; drying the liquid coating so that it is transformed into the bonding film having the predetermined pattern on the surface of the at least one of the first and second base members; and applying energy to the bonding film so that a bonding property is developed in the vicinity of a surface thereof, to thereby bond the first and second base members together through the bonding film.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种通过低成本的具有精细图案的接合膜将两个基底部件接合在一起的接合方法,以及使用该接合方法形成的接合膜的接合体。 接合方法是用于形成通过具有预定图案的接合膜将第一基底部件和第二基材部件接合在一起的接合体的方法。 接合方法包括:使用液滴喷射方法将含有硅酮化合物的硅酮材料的液体材料涂覆在至少一个第一和第二基底构件的表面上,以形成具有对应于预定的 表面图案; 干燥所述液体涂层,使其在所述第一和第二基底构件中的至少一个的表面上转变为具有预定图案的接合膜; 并且向接合膜施加能量,使得在其表面附近形成接合特性,从而通过接合膜将第一和第二基底部件结合在一起。

    Wireless terminal and retransmission method
    69.
    发明授权
    Wireless terminal and retransmission method 失效
    无线终端和重传方式

    公开(公告)号:US08351864B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-08

    申请号:US12933343

    申请日:2008-12-08

    申请人: Mitsuru Sato

    发明人: Mitsuru Sato

    IPC分类号: H04B17/00 G08C25/00 H04L1/18

    CPC分类号: H04L1/0002 H04L1/1887

    摘要: A wireless terminal capable of securing the number of station units capable of simultaneous communication with one unit of access point, reducing power consumption, and ensuring stable communication quality. In the wireless terminal (100), an interference determining section (109) determines whether or not an interference wave is at a predetermined level or more on the basis of the RSSI and SNR of the received signals which are calculated by an RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) calculating section (104) and SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio) calculating section (105) and the presence/absence of a demodulation error notified from a demodulation section (108). A number-of-retransmission upper limit setting section (113) sets the upper limit of the number of retransmission smaller than when the interference wave is at the predetermined level or lower if the interference wave is at the predetermined level or more. A WLAN transmitting circuit (115) repeats the transmission of a transmitting signal by the upper limit number of retransmission till the transmission of the transmitting signal is successful.

    摘要翻译: 一种无线终端,其能够确保能够与一个接入点同时通信的站单元的数量,降低功耗,并确保稳定的通信质量。 在无线终端(100)中,干扰判定部(109)基于RSSI(接收信号(RSSI))计算出的接收信号的RSSI和SNR,判断干扰波是否处于规定级别以上 强度指示符计算部分(104)和SNR(信噪比)计算部分(105)以及从解调部分(108)通知的解调错误的存在/不存在。 重发次数上限设定部(113)将发送次数的上限设定为比干扰波处于预定电平以上时的干扰波处于规定电平以下的上限。 WLAN发送电路(115)通过重传的上限次数重复发送发送信号,直到发送信号的发送成功为止。

    COMMUNICATION DEVICE, COMMUNICATION CIRCUIT, AND METHOD
    70.
    发明申请
    COMMUNICATION DEVICE, COMMUNICATION CIRCUIT, AND METHOD 审中-公开
    通信设备,通信电路和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130002396A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-03

    申请号:US13532919

    申请日:2012-06-26

    申请人: Mitsuru Sato

    发明人: Mitsuru Sato

    IPC分类号: H03K17/00

    CPC分类号: H04L1/22 H04L25/14

    摘要: A communication device includes a controller configured to determine whether a plurality of communication lines coupled to the communication device are available, assign logical communication line numbers to communication lines selected from the communication lines included in the transmission path, which are determined to be available in accordance with results of the determination in ascending order or descending order of the communication line numbers, and perform a process of establishing a link of the transmission path in accordance with the assigned logical communication line numbers.

    摘要翻译: 通信装置包括控制器,被配置为确定耦合到通信设备的多个通信线路是否可用,将逻辑通信线路编号分配给从确定为可用的传输路径中包括的通信线路中选择的通信线路 具有通信线路号的升序或降序的确定结果,并且根据所分配的逻辑通信线路号执行建立传输路径的链路的处理。