Process for bonding lubricants to a thin film storage media
    61.
    发明授权
    Process for bonding lubricants to a thin film storage media 失效
    将润滑剂粘合到薄膜存储介质上的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5545478A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-13

    申请号:US255307

    申请日:1994-06-06

    摘要: The present invention is a method for bonding a lubricant onto the surface of rotating storage media. In particular, the method bonds reactive and non-reactive lubricants onto the carbon based protective coating of a magnetic storage disk. The lubricant is first applied onto the disk surface through conventional coating techniques, such as dipping, spinning, spraying, or vapor deposition. The thickness of the applied coating is thicker than the final bonded thickness of the lubricant. Typically, the applied thickness of the film is approximately 30 Angstroms. The lubricant coated disk surface is then exposed to low energy electron irradiation. The energy level of the accelerated electrons is below 100 eV. The lubricated film is exposed to a dosage level of approximately 1000 microcoulombs per square centimeter. This dosage level bonds approximately 15 Angstroms of lubricant to the disk surface. The non-bonded or excess lubricant is then rinsed off in a liquid freon or other suitable rinse.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种将润滑剂粘合到旋转存储介质的表面上的方法。 特别地,该方法将反应性和非反应性润滑剂粘合到磁性存储盘的碳基保护涂层上。 润滑剂首先通过常规的涂覆技术(例如浸渍,纺丝,喷涂或气相沉积)施加到盘表面上。 施加的涂层的厚度比润滑剂的最终粘合厚度厚。 通常,膜的施加厚度为约30埃。 然后将润滑剂涂覆的盘表面暴露于低能量电子辐射。 加速电子的能级低于100eV。 润滑膜暴露于每平方厘米约1000微库仑的剂量水平。 该剂量水平将大约15埃的润滑剂粘合到盘表面。 然后将非粘合或多余的润滑剂在液体氟利昂或其他合适的冲洗液中冲洗掉。

    Liquid-bearing data recording disk file with transducer carrier having
support struts
    62.
    发明授权
    Liquid-bearing data recording disk file with transducer carrier having support struts 失效
    具有支撑支柱的传感器支架的含液体数据记录盘文件

    公开(公告)号:US5285337A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-08

    申请号:US876843

    申请日:1992-04-30

    摘要: A data recording disk file of the liquid-bearing type has an improved head-disk interface provided by a transducer carrier with new properties. The carrier supports a conventional head for reading and writing data to the disk. The carrier has an air-bearing surface near its front end, a ski pad near its rear end, and a plurality of ski feet or struts which support the air-bearing surface off the liquid film of the disk when the disk file is not operating. The air-bearing surface is in the form of a pair of air-bearing rails located forward and outboard of the rear ski pad so that no air-bearing effect occurs in the rearward region of the carrier to assure the skiing action of the rear ski pad. The struts are separated from the air-bearing rails to not interfere with their air-bearing performance and support the rails away from the liquid film on the disk. In one embodiment there are at least three struts arranged on the carrier so that both the air-bearing rails and the ski pad are supported off the liquid film when the disk file is not operating. As operational speed is approached the air-bearing effect causes the front end of the carrier to rotate about the two rear struts, thus raising the forward strut(s) and the air-bearing rails off the disk and lowering the rear ski pad into contact with the liquid film.

    摘要翻译: 液体承载型的数据记录盘文件具有由具有新特性的换能器载体提供的改进的头盘接口。 载体支持用于读取和写入数据到磁盘的常规磁头。 载体在其前端附近具有空气轴承表面,靠近其后端的滑雪板,以及多个滑雪脚或支柱,当盘片未运行时,支撑空气轴承表面离开磁盘的液膜 。 空气轴承表面是位于后部滑雪板前方和外侧的一对空气轴承轨道的形式,使得在行李架的后部区域中不产生空气轴承效应,以确保后部滑雪板的滑雪动作 垫。 支柱与空气轴承轨道分离,不会干扰其空气轴承性能,并支撑导轨远离磁盘上的液膜。 在一个实施例中,在载体上布置有至少三个支柱,使得当盘片未运行时,空气轴承轨道和滑雪板都被支撑在液膜上。 随着操作速度的升高,空气轴承效应会使载体的前端围绕两个后支柱旋转,从而将前支柱和空气支承轨道从盘上升起,并将后滑雪板降低接触 与液膜。

    Data storage method using state transformable materials
    63.
    发明授权
    Data storage method using state transformable materials 失效
    数据存储方法采用状态转换材料

    公开(公告)号:US4916688A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-10

    申请号:US175835

    申请日:1988-03-31

    IPC分类号: G01Q60/00 G11B9/00 G11B9/14

    摘要: A unique method for recording, reading and erasing data bits in a data storage device is described. Using extended scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) techniques, a tunneling electron current by resistive heating selectively melts discrete areas of a state-transformable film; then heat is dissipated rapidly, writing data bits by changing the film in said areas from a first state to a second state wherein an electronic property, such as conductance, work function or band gap, in said areas is changed.Again, using extended STM techniques, the effect of this changed electronic property of said film on the tunneling current is measured for reading the written data bits. Minimizing the effect of blemishes on the material is effected, during operation in STM constant current mode by measuring dI/dV or dI/ds, and during operation in STM variable current (constant gap) mode by measuring (dI/dV)/I or (dI/ds)/I.Also by using extended STM techniques, data bits can be selectively erased by resistance heating the film to a temperature higher than the crystallization temperature for a sufficient period of time, restoring selected discrete areas to said first state and each affected electronic property substantially to its original condition.

    Annular shaped charge for breaching masonary walls
    64.
    发明授权
    Annular shaped charge for breaching masonary walls 失效
    破裂石墙的环形装料

    公开(公告)号:US4493260A

    公开(公告)日:1985-01-15

    申请号:US549841

    申请日:1983-11-08

    申请人: John S. Foster

    发明人: John S. Foster

    IPC分类号: F42B1/02 F42D3/00

    CPC分类号: F42D3/00 F42B1/02

    摘要: A shaped charge and method of breaching reinforced masonary walls is disced. The shaped charge includes an annular liner located centrally between the ends of a cylindrical container filled with explosive. The device is placed in a pilot hole in the wall and is detonated simultaneously at the ends. The charge creates an annular radially expanding jet of explosive gases and fragments directed into the wall providing a man size opening therein.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种破坏加固砌墙的成形装料和方法。 成形装料包括位于中心位于装满炸药的圆柱形容器的端部之间的环形衬套。 该装置被放置在壁中的导向孔中,并在端部同时被引爆。 电荷产生环形的径向扩张的爆炸性气体和碎片的射流引导到壁中,其中提供人体开口。