公开(公告)号：US6039856A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-21

申请号：US64437

申请日：1998-04-22

申请人： Helmut Weyl ,  Bernhard Wild

发明人： Helmut Weyl ,  Bernhard Wild

IPC分类号： G01N27/409 ,  G01N27/407 ,  G01N27/28

CPC分类号： G01N27/4077

摘要： A measuring device, in particular, an electrochemical sensor, has a sensor element arranged at a measuring point. The sensor element is arranged in a housing and is connected via electrical connecting lines to an evaluation circuit away from the measuring point. The electrical connecting lines are run, at least in the vicinity of the measuring point, in a protective device. The protective device forms a sealing seat with the housing. The housing in the area of the sealing seat, at least in some areas, has a coating.

摘要翻译： 测量装置，特别是电化学传感器，具有布置在测量点处的传感器元件。 传感器元件布置在壳体中，并通过电气连接线连接到远离测量点的评估电路。 电连接线至少在测量点附近运行在保护装置中。 保护装置与壳体形成密封座。 至少在某些地方，密封座的区域中的外壳具有涂层。

公开(公告)号：US6018982A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-01

申请号：US51099

申请日：1998-05-26

申请人： Karl-Hermann Friese ,  Helmut Weyl ,  Anton Hans

发明人： Karl-Hermann Friese ,  Helmut Weyl ,  Anton Hans

IPC分类号： G01N27/409 ,  G01N27/407 ,  G01N27/26

CPC分类号： G01N27/407 ,  G01N27/4076

摘要： A Lambda probe type gas sensor for use in determining the oxygen content of exhaust gases produced by an internal combustion engine includes a sensor element of the electrochemical, solid electrolyte, metallic oxide semiconductor or Lambda air-fuel ratio variety, which sensor element is arranged in a metallic housing and is contacted by connecting cables that are brought out of the metallic housing. These connecting cables are each surrounded by cable insulation that is made of PTFE (Polytetra-fluoroethylene). The surface of the cable insulation has, at least in certain areas, a gas-permeable section that allows a reference atmosphere to arrive inside the cable insulation and, from there, in the metallic housing. The gas-permeable section, on the other hand, prevents ingress of liquids such as fuel, condensed water, etc., This is achieved, for example, by an additionally applied, PTFE film that is placed over the gas-permeable section.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE97 / 01562 Sec。 371日期：1998年5月26日 102（e）日期1998年5月26日PCT提交1997年7月24日PCT公布。 第WO98 / 05951号公报 日期1998年2月12日用于确定由内燃机产生的废气的氧含量的λ探针型气体传感器包括电化学，固体电解质，金属氧化物半导体或λ空气燃料比品种的传感器元件，其中 传感器元件布置在金属壳体中并且通过连接从金属壳体外出的电缆而接触。 这些连接电缆各自被由PTFE（聚四氟乙烯）制成的电缆绝缘体包围。 电缆绝缘体的表面至少在某些区域中具有允许参考气氛到达电缆绝缘体内部并且从那里到达金属外壳的透气部分。 另一方面，透气部防止了诸如燃料，冷凝水等的液体的进入，例如通过设置在透气部上的附加的PTFE膜来实现。

公开(公告)号：US5942092A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-24

申请号：US930622

申请日：1997-10-07

申请人： Helmut Weyl ,  Romuald Fries ,  Frank Pelz

发明人： Helmut Weyl ,  Romuald Fries ,  Frank Pelz

IPC分类号： G01N27/409 ,  G01N27/407 ,  G01N33/00

CPC分类号： G01D11/24 ,  G01N27/4078 ,  Y10S277/943

摘要： A sensor device, particularly for determining the oxygen content in exhaust gases of internal combustion engines, having a sensor element that is surrounded gas-tight by a seal and fixed in a housing. The seal (19) is inserted as a pre-sintered, deformable sealing body (19') into the housing (12), between a ceramic molded body on the side of the measured gas and a ceramic molded body on the connection side (18, 20); the pre-sintered sealing body (19') can be deformed under pressure. The ceramic molded parts (18, 20) and the sealing body (19') have respective axially-extending throughgoing holes (32, 42, 52). The sealing body (19') has formed-on structures that narrow the cross section of the throughgoing hole (42) and are deformed by the sensor element (22) when the sensor element (22) is inserted such that the sensor element (22) is stopped, arrested or fixed in the installed position in the throughgoing hole (42) by the formed-on structures. The facing end faces of the ceramic molded parts (18, 20) and of the sealing body (19') each have form-fitting engaging elements that engage one another and rest against the opposite, touching end faces, which engaging elements orient the ceramic molded parts (18, 20) and the sealing body (19') radially such that the respective throughgoing holes (32, 42, 52) extend in alignment with one another.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 02041 Sec。 371日期1997年10月7日第 102（e）日期1997年10月7日PCT 1996年10月25日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 30345 日期1997年8月21日一种传感器装置，特别用于确定内燃机废气中的氧含量，其具有通过密封件气密地固定并固定在壳体中的传感器元件。 将密封件（19）作为预烧结的可变形的密封体（19'）插入到壳体（12）中，在测量气体侧的陶瓷成型体和连接侧的陶瓷成型体（18 ，20）; 预烧结密封体（19'）可以在压力下变形。 陶瓷模制件（18,20）和密封体（19'）具有相应的轴向延伸的通孔（32,42,52）。 当传感器元件（22）插入时，密封体（19'）具有使通孔（42）的横截面变窄并被传感器元件（22）变形的成形结构，使得传感器元件（22） ）通过形成的结构停止，阻止或固定在通孔（42）中的安装位置。 陶瓷模制部件（18,20）和密封体（19'）的相对端面各自具有形状配合的接合元件，其彼此接合并抵靠相对的接触端面，该接合元件使陶瓷 模制部件（18,20）和密封体（19'）径向延伸，使得相应的贯通孔（32,42,52）彼此对准延伸。

公开(公告)号：US5755941A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-26

申请号：US687608

申请日：1996-08-08

申请人： Helmut Weyl

发明人： Helmut Weyl

IPC分类号： G01N27/409 ,  C03C29/00 ,  G01N27/407

CPC分类号： C03C29/00 ,  G01N27/407 ,  G01N27/4078

摘要： An electrochemical measuring element for determining oxygen content in exhaust gases of internal combustion engines includes a metallic housing; a sensor element which is a tube that is closed at one end, which is inserted into the metallic housing, and which forms a structural unit with the metallic housing; a seal composed of a glass sealing and a metallic sleeve, the glass sealing connecting the sensor element and the metallic sleeve in a gas-tight manner; and a ceramic sealing ring which is disposed between the sensor element and the metallic sleeve, wherein the glass sealing is inserted between the sensor element and the ceramic sealing ring, as well as between the ceramic sealing ring and the metallic sleeve, wherein the sensor element and the seal form a preassembled structural unit which can be inserted into the metallic housing, and wherein the metallic sleeve is welded to the metallic housing in a gas-tight manner.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 01809 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月8日 102（e）日期1996年8月8日PCT 1995年12月18日PCT PCT。 公开号WO96 / 21148 PCT 日期1996年7月11日，用于测定内燃机排气中的氧含量的电化学测量元件包括金属外壳; 传感器元件，其是在一端封闭的管，其插入金属壳体中，并且与金属壳体形成结构单元; 由玻璃密封件和金属套筒构成的密封件，玻璃密封件以气密方式连接传感器元件和金属套筒; 以及陶瓷密封环，其设置在所述传感器元件和所述金属套筒之间，其中所述玻璃密封件插入在所述传感器元件和所述陶瓷密封环之间以及所述陶瓷密封环与所述金属套筒之间，其中所述传感器元件 并且密封件形成可以插入到金属壳体中的预组装结构单元，并且其中金属套筒以气密方式焊接到金属壳体。

公开(公告)号：US4065372A

公开(公告)日：1977-12-27

申请号：US736253

申请日：1976-10-27

申请人： Wolf-Dieter Hacker ,  Karl-Hermann Friese ,  Leo Steinke ,  Helmut Weyl

发明人： Wolf-Dieter Hacker ,  Karl-Hermann Friese ,  Leo Steinke ,  Helmut Weyl

IPC分类号： G01N27/409 ,  F02B77/08 ,  G01N27/28 ,  G01N27/403 ,  G01N27/407 ,  G01N27/46

CPC分类号： G01N27/4077

摘要： To provide protection to the sensitive solid ion conductive electrolyte, a metal sleeve is placed to surround the electrolyte, with clearance, and formed with openings having an increasing cross-sectional area starting from the housing or socket towards the bottom of the solid electrolyte tube to provide an approximately even temperature gradient upon exposure of the element to exhaust gases, the sleeve being additionally so formed that deflection surfaces or vanes are formed internally thereof, for example by punching the openings through the sleeve as elongated slots leaving deflecting vanes, to deflect gases passing through the openings from direct impingement on the solid electrolyte tube to protect the solid electrolyte tube against impact and contamination.

摘要翻译： 为了提供对敏感的固体离子导电电解质的保护，金属套管被放置成围绕电解质间隙，并且形成有从壳体或插座朝向固体电解质管的底部开始的具有增加的横截面积的开口， 在将元件暴露于废气时提供大致均匀的温度梯度，套筒另外形成为使得偏转表面或叶片在其内部形成，例如通过穿过套筒的开口穿过离开偏转叶片的细长槽，以偏转气体 通过开口直接冲击在固体电解质管上，以保护固体电解质管免受冲击和污染。

公开(公告)号：US20120024250A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-02

申请号：US13147330

申请日：2010-01-25

申请人： Helmut Weyl ,  Marco Gueth ,  Werner Herden ,  Karl-Heinz Nuebel ,  Franz Wetzl ,  Martin Weinrotter ,  Pascal Woerner ,  Stefan Henneck ,  Juergen Raimann ,  Joerg Engelhardt

发明人： Helmut Weyl ,  Marco Gueth ,  Werner Herden ,  Karl-Heinz Nuebel ,  Franz Wetzl ,  Martin Weinrotter ,  Pascal Woerner ,  Stefan Henneck ,  Juergen Raimann ,  Joerg Engelhardt

IPC分类号： F02B19/00 ,  H01S4/00

CPC分类号： F02P23/04 ,  F02C7/264 ,  H01S3/005 ,  H01S3/025 ,  H01S3/113 ,  Y10T29/49002

摘要： An ignition laser, includes a laser-active solid-state body, a housing and a combustion chamber window, the housing having an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve. An insert is provided between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, the insert and the combustion chamber window being joined sealingly and integrally.

摘要翻译： 点火式激光器包括激光活性固态体，壳体和燃烧室窗，壳体具有内套筒和外套筒。 在内套筒和外套筒之间设有插入件，插入件和燃烧室窗口密封地并整体地连接。

公开(公告)号：US07810375B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-12

申请号：US11632330

申请日：2005-05-10

申请人： Helmut Weyl ,  Stefan Heinzelmann ,  Bastian Buchholz

发明人： Helmut Weyl ,  Stefan Heinzelmann ,  Bastian Buchholz

IPC分类号： G01N27/26 ,  G01N7/00

CPC分类号： G01N27/4077 ,  F01N3/2066 ,  F01N2610/02 ,  F01N2610/1453 ,  F01N2610/148

摘要： A sensor, in particular a gas sensor for determining a physical characteristic of a measuring gas, in particular the temperature of the concentration of a gas component, in particular in the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, includes a sensor element which protrudes with a gas-side end section from a sensor housing and having a double protecting tube, which encloses the gas-side end section, and has an outer tube and an inner tube. For improved protection of the sensor element against thermal shock, a reduction in the heating power for the sensor element, and sufficiently high dynamics of the sensor, a cup-shaped central protecting tube is placed over the gas-side end section, the central protecting tube being provided with gas passage apertures in the tube casing, the gas passage apertures being positioned offset to the tube bottom with respect to the gas passage apertures present in the inner tube.

摘要翻译： 特别是用于确定测量气体的物理特性的传感器，特别是气体组分的浓度，特别是内燃机的废气的浓度的温度，包括传感器元件，其以 气体侧端部，其具有包围气体侧端部的双重保护管，并且具有外管和内管。 为了更好地保护传感器元件免受热冲击，传感器元件的加热功率的降低以及传感器的足够高的动态性，将杯形中央保护管放置在气体侧端部上方，中央保护 管在管壳中设置有气体通道孔，气体通道孔相对于存在于内管中的气体通道孔定位成偏离管底。

公开(公告)号：US20080277283A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-13

申请号：US11597343

申请日：2005-04-07

申请人： Helmut Weyl ,  Andy Tiefenbach

发明人： Helmut Weyl ,  Andy Tiefenbach

IPC分类号： G01N27/26

CPC分类号： G01N27/4077

摘要： A gas sensor is used in particular for determining a physical property of a measuring gas, preferably for determining the concentration of a component of an exhaust gas in an exhaust branch of an internal combustion engine. The gas sensor has a sensor element situated in a housing. The housing includes a protecting tube having apertures through which the measuring gas may reach the sensor element. At least on its side facing the sensor element, the protecting tube has an absorptivity which is subject to only minor changes during the intended operation of the gas sensor in an exhaust branch of an internal combustion engine.

摘要翻译： 特别地，气体传感器用于确定测量气体的物理性质，优选地用于确定内燃机的排气支路中的废气的组分的浓度。 气体传感器具有位于壳体中的传感器元件。 壳体包括具有孔的保护管，测量气体可以穿过该孔到达传感器元件。 至少在其面向传感器元件的一侧，保护管具有在内燃机的排气分支中的气体传感器的预期操作期间仅受到微小变化的吸收率。

公开(公告)号：US20070261473A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-15

申请号：US11632330

申请日：2005-05-10

申请人： Helmut Weyl ,  Stefan Heinzelmann ,  Bastian Buchholz

发明人： Helmut Weyl ,  Stefan Heinzelmann ,  Bastian Buchholz

IPC分类号： G01N25/00

CPC分类号： G01N27/4077 ,  F01N3/2066 ,  F01N2610/02 ,  F01N2610/1453 ,  F01N2610/148

摘要： A sensor, in particular a gas sensor for determining a physical characteristic of a measuring gas, in particular the temperature of the concentration of a gas component, in particular in the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, includes a sensor element which protrudes with a gas-side end section from a sensor housing and having a double protecting tube, which encloses the gas-side end section, and has an outer tube and an inner tube. For improved protection of the sensor element against thermal shock, a reduction in the heating power for the sensor element, and sufficiently high dynamics of the sensor, a cup-shaped central protecting tube is placed over the gas-side end section, the central protecting tube being provided with gas passage apertures in the tube casing, the gas passage apertures being positioned offset to the tube bottom with respect to the gas passage apertures present in the inner tube.

摘要翻译： 特别是用于确定测量气体的物理特性的传感器，特别是气体组分的浓度，特别是内燃机的废气的浓度的温度，包括传感器元件，其以 气体侧端部，其具有包围气体侧端部的双重保护管，并且具有外管和内管。 为了更好地保护传感器元件免受热冲击，传感器元件的加热功率的降低以及传感器的足够高的动态性，将杯形中央保护管放置在气体侧端部上方，中央保护 管在管壳中设置有气体通道孔，气体通道孔相对于存在于内管中的气体通道孔定位成偏离管底。

公开(公告)号：US07258770B2

公开(公告)日：2007-08-21

申请号：US10444759

申请日：2003-05-23

申请人： Helmut Weyl ,  Claudio De La Prieta ,  Andreas Hachtel ,  Thomas Schulte ,  Thomas Egner ,  Juergen Wilde ,  Markus Siebert ,  Michael Kupzig ,  Uwe Glanz ,  Rainer Mueller ,  Leonore Schwegler ,  Petra Kuschel ,  Andreas Pesch

发明人： Helmut Weyl ,  Claudio De La Prieta ,  Andreas Hachtel ,  Thomas Schulte ,  Thomas Egner ,  Juergen Wilde ,  Markus Siebert ,  Michael Kupzig ,  Uwe Glanz ,  Rainer Mueller ,  Leonore Schwegler ,  Petra Kuschel ,  Andreas Pesch

IPC分类号： G01N27/407

CPC分类号： G01N27/4077 ,  G01N27/4078

摘要： A gas sensor is for determining at least one physical quantity of a gas, e.g., an exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, the gas sensor having a sensor element that is fixed in a housing of the gas sensor by a seal assembly. The seal assembly includes a sealing element, which has a ceramic and/or a metallic material. After the heat treatment, the sealing element has a maximum decrease in volume of 5 percent, or an increase in volume, based on the volume of the sealing element prior to the heat treatment.