Method of manufacturing a light emitting element
    61.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a light emitting element 失效
    制造发光元件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5068204A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-26

    申请号:US173067

    申请日:1988-03-25

    Abstract: A blue light emitting diode which has a multiple layer structure and is grown on a semiconductor crystalline substrate, wherein zinc of a group II element of the periodic table, lithium, sodium, or potassium of group VI elements are used. These elements and their compounds are used as impurities to be introduced into the construction when it is at the condition of vapor growing. A blue light emitting diode has a pair of Ohmic electrodes, an n-type semiconductor layer and a p-type semiconductor layer. These layers are grown from a vapor phase on the substrate and sandwiched between the electrodes.

    Abstract translation: 具有多层结构并在半导体结晶基板上生长的蓝色发光二极管,其中使用周期表第II族元素的锌,VI族元素的锂,钠或钾。 当这些元素和它们的化合物处于蒸气生长状态时,这些元素及其化合物被用作杂质以被引入该结构中。 蓝色发光二极管具有一对欧姆电极,n型半导体层和p型半导体层。 这些层从衬底上的气相生长并夹在电极之间。

    Electromagnetic wave detection device
    68.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic wave detection device 有权
    电磁波检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US08993967B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-31

    申请号:US13583675

    申请日:2011-02-01

    CPC classification number: G01N21/3581 G01N21/21 G01N21/636

    Abstract: Probe light pulses output from a light source are input to an optical effect unit after the beam diameter is changed by a beam diameter changing optical system, the pulse front is tilted by a pulse front tilting unit, and the beam diameter is adjusted by a beam diameter adjusting optical system. To the optical effect unit, probe light pulses output from the beam diameter adjusting optical system are input, and an electromagnetic wave being an object to be detected is also input. Optical characteristics of the optical effect unit change due to propagation of the electromagnetic wave, and probe light pulses affected by the change in optical characteristics are output from the optical effect unit. The probe light pulses output from the optical effect unit are detected by a photodetector.

    Abstract translation: 在光束直径由光束直径变化光学系统改变后,从光源输出的探测光脉冲输入到光学效果单元,脉冲前端由脉冲前倾斜单元倾斜,光束直径由光束 直径调整光学系统。 输入光束直径调整光学系统输出的探测光脉冲到光学效果单元,并且还输入作为被检测物体的电磁波。 从光学效果单元输出由于电磁波的传播引起的光学效应单元的光学特性,以及受光学特性变化影响的探测光脉冲。 从光学效果单元输出的探测光脉冲由光电检测器检测。

    Image forming apparatus including control unit that executes energy control by controlling biases
    69.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus including control unit that executes energy control by controlling biases 有权
    图像形成装置包括通过控制偏压执行能量控制的控制单元

    公开(公告)号:US08774658B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-08

    申请号:US13049576

    申请日:2011-03-16

    Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes: a first photosensitive drum for a monochrome printing mode; second and third photosensitive drums for a color printing mode; a moving unit moving a medium from the first photosensitive drum via the second photosensitive drum to the third photosensitive drum; charger devices for charging the photosensitive drums; transfer devices for transferring developer images on the photosensitive drums to the medium; and a control unit configured to control charging biases of the charger devices and transfer biases of the transfer devices. The control unit executes, in the monochrome printing mode, an energy saving control in which an absolute value of a charging bias applied to the charger device for the third photosensitive drum is smaller than an absolute value of a charging bias applied to the charger device corresponding to the second photosensitive drum.

    Abstract translation: 一种图像形成装置包括:用于单色打印模式的第一感光鼓; 用于彩色打印模式的第二和第三感光鼓; 移动单元,将介质从第一感光鼓经由第二感光鼓移动到第三感光鼓; 用于对感光鼓充电的充电器装置; 用于将感光鼓上的显影剂图像转印到介质上的转印装置; 以及控制单元,被配置为控制充电器装置的充电偏压和转移装置的偏移。 控制单元在单色打印模式中执行节能控制,其中施加到用于第三感光鼓的充电器装置的充电偏压的绝对值小于施加到充电器装置的充电偏压的绝对值对应 到第二感光鼓。

    TERAHERTZ-WAVE SPECTROMETER AND PRISM MEMBER
    70.
    发明申请
    TERAHERTZ-WAVE SPECTROMETER AND PRISM MEMBER 有权
    TERAHERTZ-WAVE光谱仪和PRISM会员

    公开(公告)号:US20140008540A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-09

    申请号:US14005849

    申请日:2012-02-21

    CPC classification number: G01J3/42 G01J3/0205 G01N21/3581 G01N21/552

    Abstract: By mating a main part with a first prism part or second prism part, a terahertz-wave spectrometer can easily switch between optical paths of a terahertz wave T propagating within a spectroscopic prism. When the main part mates with the first prism part, the terahertz wave T incident on an entrance surface passes through a depression, so as to be reflected by an arrangement part, whereby reflection spectrometry can be performed. When the main part mates with the second prism part, the terahertz wave T incident on the entrance surface is refracted by the depression, so as to pass through an object to be measured within a groove, whereby transmission spectrometry can be preformed.

    Abstract translation: 通过将主要部分与第一棱镜部分或第二棱镜部分配合,太赫兹波谱仪可以容易地在分光棱镜内传播的太赫兹波T的光路之间切换。 当主体与第一棱镜部分配合时,入射表面上的太赫兹波T穿过凹陷,以便被布置部反射,从而可以进行反射光谱测定。 当主要部分与第二棱镜部分配合时,入射表面上的太赫兹波T被凹陷折射,以便在沟槽内通过待测物体,从而可进行透射光谱测定。

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