摘要:
A ball-point pen having a coupling, a tip at the distal end of the coupling, and a reservoir tube at the proximal end of the coupling. The tip may held in a tip holder, which, in turn, is coupled to the distal end of the coupling. A valve chamber is formed within the coupling with a ball seat having a guide hole therethrough on the rear portion of the valve chamber and projecting ridges on the front portion of the valve chamber. When the ball-point pen is positioned with its tip upward, a ball valve is brought into contact with the ball seat to close the guide hole and thereby prevent back flow of ink. When the ball-point pen is positioned with its tip downward, the guide hole is opened and the ball valve contacts the rear ends of the projecting ridges, so that ink flows into the tip through the guide hole, the valve chamber, and grooves formed between the ridges. A spring may be interposed in the inner hole of the tip with its proximal end held in place by the coupling. The distal end of the spring presses a writing point ball into contact with the ball-holding portion of the tip. A low-viscosity ink or an ink having shear thinning properties, i.e., statically a high viscosity which is decreased upon rotation of the ball during writing, is preferably used.
摘要:
A cleaning blade and process for use in an image forming apparatus wherein the blade removes residual developer from a photosensitive member. The cleaning blade can be in close contact with the photosensitive member. The blade extends substantially at right angles to the direction in which the photosensitive member moves. It has a lubricant layer formed on both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the blade, which forms part of a surface contacting the photosensitive member.
摘要:
A process for producing bis(thietanylthio)dithiastannolane of the following formula: involving the reaction of tetrakis(thietanylthio)tin having the following formula: with 1,2-ethandiethiol.
摘要:
A polymerizable composition including a compound represented by following General Formula (1): (in Formula (1), M represents a metal atom; X1 and X2 each independently represents a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom; R1 represents a divalent organic group; m represents an integer of 0 or 1 or greater; p represents an integer of 1 to n; n represents a valence of a metal atom M; and Y's each independently represents an inorganic or organic residue, where when n−p is 2 or greater, Y's may be bonded to each other to form a ring containing a metal atom M), a thiol compound and an episulfide compound.
摘要翻译:一种包含由以下通式(1)表示的化合物的可聚合组合物:(式(1)中,M表示金属原子; X1和X2各自独立地表示硫原子或氧原子; R1表示二价有机基团; m 表示0或1以上的整数,p表示1〜n的整数,n表示金属原子M的化合价,Y表示各自独立地表示无机或有机残基,np为2以上时,Y可以 彼此键合形成含有金属原子M),硫醇化合物和环硫化合物的环。
摘要:
By using an amine hydrochloride represented by the formula (1) as a catalyst, a polythiourethane resin which is suitably used for a transparent resin for optical use, can be obtained without using an organotin compound which has been conventionally used as a catalyst for polythiourethane resins and without being affected by the acidity of an additive: wherein R1, R2 and R3 independently represent a monovalent or higher valent linear aliphatic, branched aliphatic, cyclic aliphatic or aromatic organic residue which may have a hydroxyl group or an amino group; and R1, R2 and R3 may be arbitrarily bonded to each other to form a ring.
摘要:
The additive for a polymerizable composition according to the present invention contains a compound represented by the general formula (a). In the general formula (a), R represents a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. M represents Sn, Sb, Bi, or Ge. m represents 0 or 1. R and M are not directly bonded when m is 0. n represents an integer of 1 to 3. X represents a monovalent linking group, and a plurality of X may be the same as or different from each other. When two or more linking groups X are bonded with the metal atom M, the linking groups X may combine together to form a ring.
摘要:
Disclosed is a compound represented by the following general formula (1), wherein, in the formula, M1 represents Sb or Bi; X1 and X2 each independently represent a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom; R1 represents a divalent organic group; Y1 represents a monovalent inorganic or organic group; a represents a number of 1 or 2; b represents a number of 0 or an integer of not less than 1; c represents an integer of not less than 1 and not more than d; d represents a valence of M1; when d−c is not less than 2, a plurality of Y1s each independently represent a monovalent inorganic or organic group and may be bonded to each other to form an M1-containing ring; and e represents a number of 0 or an integer of not less than 1.