摘要:
A droplet discharging head includes a first drive unit and a base coupled to the first drive unit. The base includes a portion defining a first cavity, a portion defining a first discharging port, and a portion defining a first through hole through which the portion defining a first cavity and the portion defining a first discharging port communicate with each other. The droplet discharging head also includes a plurality of first electrode branches and a plurality of second electrode branches. The plurality of first electrode branches and the plurality of second electrode branches are disposed alternately apart from each other on a periphery of the portion defining a first discharging port, and extend on a surface of the portion defining a first through hole.
摘要:
To provide an ink jet recording head with a decreased initial deflection amount of a diaphragm and an ink jet recorder comprising the ink jet recording head. An ink jet recording head which has a flow passage formation substrate 10 where pressure generation chambers 12 communicating with nozzle openings are defined and a piezoelectric element being placed on one side of the flow passage formation substrate 10 via a diaphragm and having at least a lower electrode 60, a piezoelectric layer 70, and an upper electrode 80, characterized in that at least one of layers deposited together with the piezoelectric layer 70 is a compression film 50 having a compressive stress and the compression film 50 has at least a part in a thickness direction removed in at least a part of an area opposed to the pressure generation chamber, whereby the stress of the whole film is decreased.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes: forming a plurality of regions extending in a predetermined direction on a substrate; and ejecting a liquid material on the plurality of regions to form an electrically conductive film, wherein the electrically conductive film extends in the same direction as the plurality of regions so as to overlap the plurality of regions.
摘要:
A macroscopic physical model simulates and analyzes ink ejection from a piezoelectric print head. The model handles the slipping contact line problem and introduces a mass-conservative finite difference implementation using the level set method. First, the critical angle approach is adopted. The triple point is allowed to move if the critical angle is exceeded. Second, the no-slip boundary condition in the neighborhood of the triple point is relaxed and substituted by the free-slip boundary condition. Third, to allow the triple point to quickly accelerate when the critical angle is exceeded, an extra surface tension is added as a body force term in the governing equation. Fourth, the level set method is adopted to implement the slipping contact line model. Finally the above idea is incorporated in a fluid solver based on the higher-order projection method.
摘要:
An ink jet recording head includes pressure generating chambers communicating with associated nozzle orifices and piezoelectric elements provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the pressure generating chambers. Each of the piezoelectric elements includes a lower electrode provided in an area corresponding to the pressure generating chamber via an insulating layer, a piezoelectric layer provided on the lower electrode, and an upper electrode provided on a surface of the piezoelectric layer. Each of the piezoelectric elements includes an active part provided in an area facing the pressure generating chamber to be driven substantially, and an inactive part not to be driven even having the piezoelectric layer continued from the active part.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an ink-jet recording head, its manufacturing method and an ink-jet recording device wherein a part of a pressure generating chamber communicating with a nozzle aperture for jetting an ink droplet is composed of a diaphragm and an ink droplet is jetted by the displacement of a piezoelectric layer formed on the surface of the diaphragm. A connection between a lead electrode for applying voltage to a piezoelectric element including a lower electrode, the piezoelectric layer and an upper electrode respectively formed in an area corresponding to the pressure generating chamber and the piezoelectric element is provided in an area opposite to a passage communicating with the pressure generating chamber other than an area opposite to the pressure generating chamber. For its manufacturing method, a narrow part which communicates with one end of the pressure generating chamber and is narrower than the width of the pressure generating chamber is formed by piercing a passage forming substrate by etching. The ink-jet recording head according to the present invention is mounted in an ink-jet recording device and used for recording a character and image information on a recording medium such as paper using ink.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an ink-jet recording head having a pressure generating chamber communicating with a nozzle aperture for jetting an ink droplet. A portion of the pressure generating chamber is composed of a diaphragm. An ink droplet is jetted by the displacement of a piezoelectric layer formed on the surface of the diaphragm. A connection between a lead electrode, for applying voltage to a piezoelectric element including a lower electrode, the piezoelectric layer and an upper electrode are respectively formed in an area corresponding to the pressure generating chamber. The piezoelectric element is provided in an area opposite to a passage communicating with the pressure generating chamber other than an area opposite to the pressure generating chamber. The ink-jet recording head is mounted in an ink-jet recording device and is used for recording on a recording medium.
摘要:
An ink jet recording head comprises a pressure generating chamber communicating with a nozzle opening, and a piezoelectric element a lower electrode provided on an area facing the pressure generating chamber via an insulating layer, a piezoelectric layer provided on the lower electrode, and an upper electrode provided on the piezoelectric layer. At least both ends of the lower electrode in a width direction thereof are positioned within the area facing the pressure generating chamber, and the piezoelectric layer covers sides of both ends of the lower electrode in the width direction thereof.
摘要:
An ink jet recording head comprises: a passage form substrate having, a diaphragm forming a part of a pressure generating chamber communicating with a nozzle aperture and at least the upper surface of which acts as a lower electrode, and a piezoelectric vibrator including a piezoelectric material layer formed on the surface of the diaphragm, an upper electrode formed on the surface of the piezoelectric material layer and a piezoelectric active part formed in an area opposite to the pressure generating chamber; a cap member joined to the side of the piezoelectric material layer of the passage formed substrate for sealing space in a state in which space to extent that a movement is not prevented is secured; and a flexible portion for absorbing the change of pressure in the space of the cap member.
摘要:
An ink jet print head includes a plural number of piezoelectric vibrators each consisting of a lower electrode film, a piezoelectric film and an upper electrode film. The piezoelectric film and the upper electrode film of each piezoelectric vibrator are formed within the region facing each pressure generating chamber. The lower electrode films interconnect portions of the regions facing the pressure generating chambers and are electrically continuous to a wiring pattern connected to an external circuit, and in each of the portions of the regions facing the pressure generating chambers, each portion not having the piezoelectric vibrator is removed except a part thereof. Such a structure secures a satisfactory function of the lower electrode layer as a common electrode, increases a quantity of displacement of the piezoelectric vibrator while keeping a low compliance, increases an ink discharging speed, and reduces a drive voltage.