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公开(公告)号：US5945073A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-31
申请号：US928696
申请日：1997-09-12
Applicant: Lee C. Ditzler , James R. Goad
Inventor： Lee C. Ditzler , James R. Goad
CPC classification number: C01B13/11 , F25B21/02 , B01J2219/00137 , C01B2201/12 , C01B2201/70
Abstract: Ozone generation cells using corona discharge to convert molecular oxygen to ozone are cooled by thermoelectric cooling devices clamped between the outer surface of the cell and a heat sink. The heat sink is preferably a finned structure permitting heat dissipation by air passing between the fins, avoiding the need for water cooling of the cell.
Abstract translation: 使用电晕放电将分子氧转化为臭氧的臭氧发生电池被夹在电池外表面和散热片之间的热电冷却装置冷却。 散热器优选是翅片结构，其允许通过翅片之间的空气散热，避免了电池的水冷却的需要。
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公开(公告)号：US5756054A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-26
申请号：US481172
申请日：1995-06-07
Applicant: Sik-Lam Wong , James Howard Shea
Inventor： Sik-Lam Wong , James Howard Shea
CPC classification number: C01B13/10 , A61L2/03 , C01B13/11 , C01B2201/10 , C01B2201/70
Abstract: There is disclosed an ozone generator having enhanced ozone generating capabilities. A cryogenic stream of oxygen is irradiated with a high voltage electron beam that converts a portion of the oxygen into ozone. When the oxygen stream is liquid, conversion rates of up to 33% are achieved. Separation of ozone from oxygen is achieved by exploiting physical properties. In one embodiment, a gaseous mixture is at a temperature between 90 K and 161 K. A condenser coil condenses the ozone to a liquid. The ozone may be directed to a reaction chamber containing a surface increasing medium, such as porous inert beads, to remediate air borne biological and organic contaminants.
Abstract translation: 公开了具有增强的臭氧产生能力的臭氧发生器。 用低压电子束照射低温氧气，其将一部分氧转化为臭氧。 当氧气流是液体时，转化率达到33％。 通过开发物理性能可以实现臭氧与氧的分离。 在一个实施方案中，气体混合物处于90K和161K之间的温度。冷凝器盘管将臭氧冷凝成液体。 臭氧可以被引导到包含表面增加介质的反应室，例如多孔惰性珠，以修复空气传播的生物和有机污染物。
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公开(公告)号：US5518698A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-21
申请号：US118793
申请日：1993-09-10
Applicant: Eskil L. Karlson , J. Wayne Chamblee
Inventor： Eskil L. Karlson , J. Wayne Chamblee
CPC classification number: C01B13/11 , C01B2201/14 , C01B2201/60 , C01B2201/70 , Y10S422/907
Abstract: Ozone is generated from an oxygen-containing gas utilizing a tube-type ozone generator at significantly greater power efficiency. The oxygen is introduced into the annular passageway between the electrodes of the tube-type ozone generator at an angle (e.g. about 45.degree.-90.degree.) so that it swirls in a cyclonic flow path as it travels from one end of the annular passageway to the other. The amount of power consumed to produce a gas having about 8% ozone is roughly half of the power needed if the same conditions are applied but the oxygen gas is introduced conventionally (without swirling action, so that it travels along the dimension of elongation of the passageway). The swirling action also allows a higher concentration of ozone (e.g. 10% or more) to be achieved in the product gas compared to the same conditions when no swirling is employed. Cooling fluid, such as nitrogen gas, may be passed through an interior passageway and outside the outer electrode either co-current or countercurrent to the general direction of oxygen gas flow.
Abstract translation: 利用管式臭氧发生器以显着更高的功率效率从含氧气体产生臭氧。 氧气以一定角度（例如约45°-90°）被引入到管式臭氧发生器的电极之间的环形通道中，使得当其从环形通道的一端行进到气旋流动路径时， 另一个。 产生具有约8％臭氧的气体所消耗的功率的量大致为所需功率的一半，如果应用相同的条件，但是常规地引入氧气（不旋转的作用，使得其沿着 通道）。 与不使用旋转时的相同条件相比，旋转动作还允许在产品气体中实现更高浓度的臭氧（例如10％或更多）。 诸如氮气的冷却流体可以通过内部通道和外部电极外部与氧气流的大致方向并流或逆流。
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公开(公告)号：US5501845A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-26
申请号：US474467
申请日：1995-03-10
Applicant: Fernando C. Duarte
Inventor： Fernando C. Duarte
CPC classification number: C01B13/11 , C01B2201/14 , C01B2201/70 , Y10S422/907
Abstract: A method is disclosed of improving the output of ozone, as well as operating functions of a silent-discharge-type-ozonizer, by pre-conditioning oxygen as a feed gas prior to its introduction in and through the ozonizer.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过在引入和通过臭氧发生器之前将氧气作为进料气体进行预氧化来改善臭氧的输出以及无声排放型臭氧发生器的操作功能的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US4411756A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-25
申请号：US481026
申请日：1983-03-31
Applicant: Douglas L. Bennett , Donald C. Amoss
Inventor： Douglas L. Bennett , Donald C. Amoss
CPC classification number: F28D15/02 , B01J19/088 , C01B13/11 , B01J2219/0849 , C01B2201/10 , C01B2201/24 , C01B2201/34 , C01B2201/70 , C01B2201/74 , C02F1/78
Abstract: An ozone generator is set forth wherein the production of ozone is increased by the more efficient cooling of the generator electrodes and therefore the discharge gap where the ozone forms. The cooling is effected by the use of a boiling coolant fluid which has a high heat transfer capacity. Additionally the electrode structure is made more rigid for increased life in the presence of boiling cooling fluid. A method of ozone preparation is also set forth. Alternately cooling can be enhanced by the introduction of a gas into the coolant to enhance coolant turbulence without boiling the coolant.
Abstract translation: 提出了一种臭氧发生器，其中通过发生器电极的更有效的冷却以及因此形成臭氧的放电间隙来增加臭氧的产生。 冷却通过使用具有高传热能力的沸腾冷却剂流体来实现。 此外，在沸腾的冷却流体的存在下，电极结构被制成更刚性以增加寿命。 还阐述了臭氧制备方法。 可以通过向冷却剂中引入气体来提高冷却效率，以增加冷却剂紊流而不使冷却剂沸腾。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US4213838A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-22
申请号：US28451
申请日：1979-04-09
Applicant: Frank E. Lowther
Inventor： Frank E. Lowther
CPC classification number: C01B13/11 , B01J19/088 , H01T19/00 , B01J2219/0849 , C01B2201/12 , C01B2201/40 , C01B2201/70 , C01B2201/72 , C01B2201/76
Abstract: A corona reaction system of the type wherein substantially all of the heat generated by corona discharge is removed from the system by gas flow therethrough. A corona discharge gas flow path is provided which is between 2.0 and 10 inches in length and bounded by discharge electrodes spaced apart at a distance of between 0.01 and 0.250 inch, whereby low pressure drop over the gas flow path is maintained under conditions of high power density and gas temperature.
Abstract translation: 这种类型的电晕反应系统，其中基本上由电晕放电产生的热量通过气流从系统中除去。 提供电晕放电气体流动通道，其长度在2.0和10英寸之间，并且由在0.01至0.250英寸之间间隔开的放电电极限定，从而在高功率条件下保持气流通道上的低压降 密度和气体温度。
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公开(公告)号：US3996122A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-07
申请号：US579739
申请日：1975-02-20
Applicant: Frank E. Lowther
Inventor： Frank E. Lowther
CPC classification number: B01J19/088 , C01B13/11 , H01T19/00 , B01J2219/0849 , C01B2201/12 , C01B2201/40 , C01B2201/70 , C01B2201/72 , C01B2201/76
Abstract: A system for subjecting gas to high voltage corona wherein a gas is sequentially (serially) exposed to a plurality of corona generation zones. In a preferred system, the gas is conducted through several corona generators which are connected in series by gas conduits, and the gas within the system is cooled subsequent to each exposure to corona.
Abstract translation: 一种用于对气体进行高压电晕的系统，其中气体依次（串联地）暴露于多个电晕发生区。 在优选的系统中，气体通过几个通过气体导管串联连接的电晕发生器传导，并且每次暴露于电晕后，系统内的气体被冷却。
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公开(公告)号：US3973133A
公开(公告)日：1976-08-03
申请号：US538286
申请日：1975-01-02
Applicant: Willard F. Emigh , Rudi Beichel
Inventor： Willard F. Emigh , Rudi Beichel
IPC: C01B13/11
CPC classification number: C01B13/11 , C01B2201/12 , C01B2201/22 , C01B2201/34 , C01B2201/70 , C01B2201/74
Abstract: An improved ozone generator formed from two groups of spaced, interleaved, relatively small reactor plates in a housing. Each of the plates is cooled by a coolant passing through the interior thereof. The coolant is a refrigerant flowing through a refrigeration system for which the plates define the evaporator. Each plate has a ceramic outer coating which provides a dielectric therefor and protects the plate from corrosion. Improved support means for each group of plates includes a pair of tubular mounts formed from fittings which convey the refrigerant to internal passages in the plates, provide the electrical connections thereto, and permit the plates to be coupled together as a modular unit so that the plates can be leak-tested before being placed in the housing. Improved fluid distribution means is provided at the inlet and outlet ends of the housing to assure uniform flow of air into the housing and uniform flow of air and ozone out of the housing.
Abstract translation: 一种改进的臭氧发生器，由壳体中的两组间隔的，交错的，较小的反应器板组成。 每个板由通过其内部的冷却剂冷却。 冷却剂是流经制冷系统的制冷剂，其中板限定了蒸发器。 每个板具有陶瓷外涂层，其提供电介质以保护板免受腐蚀。 用于每组板的改进的支撑装置包括一对管状安装件，其由配件形成，该配件将制冷剂输送到板中的内部通道，提供与其连接的电气连接，并允许板作为模块单元联接在一起，使得板 可以在放入外壳之前进行泄漏测试。 改进的流体分配装置设置在壳体的入口和出口端处，以确保空气均匀地流入壳体并使空气和臭氧均匀流出壳体。
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公开(公告)号：US3798457A
公开(公告)日：1974-03-19
申请号：US3798457D
申请日：1969-06-04
Applicant: GRACE W R & CO
Inventor： LOWTHER FRANK EUGENE
CPC classification number: B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0849 , C01B13/11 , C01B2201/12 , C01B2201/34 , C01B2201/40 , C01B2201/62 , C01B2201/70
Abstract: An improved corona reactor method and apparatus for subjecting a fluid reactant to a corona discharge, and particularly for generating ozone. The corona reactor includes a housing containing an air-cooled, modular, corona reactor core comprising a plurality of separate, individually removable, air-tight corona reactor cells. Each corona reactor cell includes two, spacedapart, metallic electrodes or shell portions defining an airtight corona discharge chamber therebetween. The exterior surfaces of the electrodes are bare and exposed to ambient; the interior (facing) surfaces are covered with a ceramic discharge dielectric; and the fluid reactant is subjected to the corona discharge within the corona discharge chamber by appropriate inlet and outlet ports. The individual cells are electrically connected in series.
Abstract translation: 一种改进的电晕反应器方法和装置，用于使流体反应物经受电晕放电，特别是用于产生臭氧。 电晕反应器包括壳体，其包含空气冷却，模块化的电晕反应堆核心，其包括多个分开的，单独可移除的气密电晕反应器电池。 每个电晕反应器电池包括在其间限定气密电晕放电室的两个间隔开的金属电极或壳体部分。 电极的外表面裸露并暴露于环境中; 内部（面向）表面被陶瓷放电电介质覆盖; 并且流体反应物通过适当的入口和出口在电晕放电室内进行电晕放电。 各个电池串联电连接。
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公开(公告)号：US3542664A
公开(公告)日：1970-11-24
申请号：US3542664D
申请日：1968-04-02
Applicant: CIE DES EAUX ET DE I OZONE SA
Inventor： GUILLERD JEAN , REINMANN JACQUES , CAMBERLYN ROGER
CPC classification number: C01B13/11 , C01B2201/12 , C01B2201/20 , C01B2201/30 , C01B2201/70 , C01B2201/76
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