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    HYDROXYL GENERATOR
    1.
    发明申请
    HYDROXYL GENERATOR 有权
    羟基发生器

    公开(公告)号：US20140314627A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-10-23

    申请号：US14282017

    申请日：2014-05-20

    申请人： HGI Industries, Inc.

    发明人： Guy J.E. MORNEAULT

    IPC分类号： A61L9/03

    CPC分类号： A61L9/032 ,  A61L9/00 ,  A61L9/03 ,  A61L9/20 ,  A61L9/205 ,  B01D53/007 ,  B01D2257/708 ,  B01D2259/804 ,  H01J17/00 ,  Y10S422/90 ,  Y10S422/907

    摘要： Superior hydroxyls are provided which have effects on organic and inorganic compounds and/or pollutants over substantial periods of time and/or at substantial distances from where the superior hydroxyls are generated. Also provided is a hydroxyl generator, in which UV lamps are positioned such that the coronas which they produce when emitting UV radiation fill substantially all the interior space of the hydroxyl generator. The coronas overlap each other by a maximum amount of between 5% and 25% of the radius of each corona.

    摘要翻译： 提供了优异的羟基，其在相当长的时间内和/或与其产生优异羟基的实际距离处对有机和无机化合物和/或污染物有影响。 还提供了一种羟基发生器，其中UV灯被定位成使得当发射UV辐射时它们产生的冠状物基本上填充羟基发生器的所有内部空间。 冠状物彼此重叠，每个电晕半径的最大值为5％至25％。

    Method and reactor for the non-thermal decomposition and pasteurization of organic process materials by electroporation
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and reactor for the non-thermal decomposition and pasteurization of organic process materials by electroporation 失效
    通过电穿孔对有机工艺材料进行非热分解和巴氏灭菌的方法和反应器

    公开(公告)号：US07691324B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-06

    申请号：US10783875

    申请日：2004-02-20

    申请人： Christoph Schultheiss

    发明人： Christoph Schultheiss

    IPC分类号： B08B17/00 ,  A61L2/00 ,  B01J19/08 ,  C12N13/00 ,  C12M1/00 ,  C25D5/14 ,  C25D11/20 ,  B01D17/06 ,  A23C3/07 ,  A21D6/00

    CPC分类号： C02F1/4608 ,  A23L3/32 ,  A23L5/30 ,  A23L13/76 ,  C02F2103/32 ,  C13B10/08 ,  Y10S422/905 ,  Y10S422/907

    摘要： In a reaction chamber, which constitutes a component of a process installation for obtaining foodstuffs or foodstuff components, biological products in harvested form that are whole or in pieces are subjected to pulsed electric fields as they pass through said reaction chamber, said electric fields forming pores in the cell walls so as to irreversibly open the latter, thus making the content of the cells more easily accessible. This is achieved by electrode groups, which can be energized to a high voltage and are located in the wall of a longitudinal passage of the reactor through which the process material is moved past grounded electrodes located in an opposing longitudinal wall area. Each electrode group is connected to an electric energy accumulator such as for example, a Marx generator, by means of a switch, in order to rapidly establish electric fields of multiple directions between the charged and the grounded electrodes.

    摘要翻译： 在构成用于获取食品或食品成分的处理装置的部件的反应室中，收获形式的整体或片状的生物产品在通过所述反应室时经受脉冲电场，所述电场形成孔 在细胞壁中不可逆地打开后者，从而使细胞的内容更容易接近。 这是通过电极组实现的，其可以被激励到高电压并且位于反应器的纵向通道的壁中，通过该组件，处理材料通过其移动通过位于相对的纵向壁区域中的接地电极。 每个电极组通过开关连接到诸如马克思发生器的电能蓄能器，以便在充电和接地电极之间快速建立多个方向的电场。

    Method and apparatus for ozone sterilization
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for ozone sterilization 有权
    臭氧灭菌方法和设备

    公开(公告)号：US07588720B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-15

    申请号：US11554763

    申请日：2006-10-31

    申请人： Richard Turcot ,  Simon Robitaille ,  Sylvie Dufresne

    发明人： Richard Turcot ,  Simon Robitaille ,  Sylvie Dufresne

    IPC分类号： A61L9/00 ,  A61L2/00 ,  A62B7/08 ,  B01J19/08 ,  C01B13/10 ,  C25C1/00 ,  C02F1/461

    CPC分类号： A61L2/202 ,  C01B13/11 ,  C01B2201/62 ,  C01B2201/70 ,  C01B2201/80 ,  C01B2201/90 ,  Y10S422/906 ,  Y10S422/907

    摘要： The present invention provides a method and apparatus for sterilizing articles using an ozone-containing gas, where condensation of water from the sterilization atmosphere during the sterilization process is substantially prevented. The inventive sterilization method includes providing a sterilization chamber and placing an article into the sterilization chamber. The sterilization chamber is sealed prior to equalizing the temperature of the article and the atmosphere in the sterilization chamber. A vacuum is applied to achieve a preselected vacuum pressure in the sterilization chamber. Once the vacuum pressure is set, water vapour is supplied to the sterilization chamber. Ozone-containing gas is then supplied to the sterilization chamber and the sterilization chamber remains sealed for a preselected treatment period, where the sterilization chamber remains sealed throughout the whole process. Finally, vacuum in the sterilization chamber is released.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种使用含臭氧气体灭菌物品的方法和装置，其中基本上防止了在灭菌过程中来自灭菌气氛的水的冷凝。 本发明的灭菌方法包括提供灭菌室并将物品放入灭菌室。 在均匀化灭菌室内物品的温度和气氛之前密封灭菌室。 施加真空以在灭菌室中实现预选的真空压力。 一旦设定了真空压力，则向灭菌室供给水蒸汽。 然后将含臭氧气体供应到灭菌室，并且灭菌室在预选的处理期间保持密封，其中在整个过程中消毒室保持密封。 最后，消毒室中的真空被释放。

    Sterilizer
    5.
    发明申请
    Sterilizer 失效
    灭菌器

    公开(公告)号：US20080131337A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-06-05

    申请号：US11903690

    申请日：2007-09-24

    申请人： James Lucas ,  James Morruzzi

    发明人： James Lucas ,  James Morruzzi

    IPC分类号： A61L2/10

    CPC分类号： A61L2/10 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F2201/004 ,  C02F2201/3224 ,  H01J65/044 ,  Y10S422/905 ,  Y10S422/906 ,  Y10S422/907

    摘要： A lamp assembly comprising one or more lamp clusters. Each lamp cluster comprises one or more electrodeless UV lamps which are excited by microwaves emitted from a microwave generator. The microwave generator and power supply are enclosed within a housing that is integral with the lamp clusters. The lamp clusters are wholly surrounded by a waveguide. The waveguide, comprising a flange and a distal end cap connected by a mesh, forms an enclosure. The waveguide is essentially UV transparent to allow UV light to pass through but effectively opaque to microwaves in order to substantially contain the microwaves within the waveguide enclosure.

    摘要翻译： 一种灯组件，包括一个或多个灯簇。 每个灯组包括由微波发生器发射的微波激发的一个或多个无电极紫外灯。 微波发生器和电源封装在与灯组一体的外壳内。 灯簇整体被波导包围。 包括由网状物连接的凸缘和远端帽的波导形成外壳。 波导基本上是UV透明的，以允许UV光穿过但对微波有效地不透明，以便基本上容纳波导封套内的微波。

    Corona discharge ionization sources for mass spectrometric and ion mobility spectrometric analysis of gas-phase chemical species
    6.
    发明授权
    Corona discharge ionization sources for mass spectrometric and ion mobility spectrometric analysis of gas-phase chemical species 失效
    电晕放电电离源用于气相化学物质的质谱和离子迁移谱分析

    公开(公告)号：US07326926B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-02-05

    申请号：US11175535

    申请日：2005-07-06

    申请人： Yang Wang

    发明人： Yang Wang

    IPC分类号： H01J49/10

    CPC分类号： H01J49/16 ,  Y10S422/907 ,  Y10T436/24

    摘要： A corona discharge mass spectrometer or an ion mobility spectrometer is provided with a robust corona discharge ionization source. The corona discharge ionization source, which can be operated at atmospheric pressures or at low vacuum, includes a multi-thread electrode and plane electrode. The multiple thread electrode has multiple discharge tips which provide redundancy, and improve ionization stability and the reliability and efficiency of the ionization source.

    摘要翻译： 电晕放电质谱仪或离子迁移谱仪具有坚固的电晕放电电离源。 可在大气压力或低真空下操作的电晕放电电离源包括多线电极和平面电极。 多线电极具有多个放电尖端，提供冗余，并提高电离稳定性和电离源的可靠性和效率。

    Method and reactor for the non-thermal decomposition and pasteurization of organic process materials by electroporation
    7.
    发明申请
    Method and reactor for the non-thermal decomposition and pasteurization of organic process materials by electroporation 失效
    通过电穿孔对有机工艺材料进行非热分解和巴氏灭菌的方法和反应器

    公开(公告)号：US20040166019A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-08-26

    申请号：US10783875

    申请日：2004-02-20

    发明人： Christoph Schultheiss

    IPC分类号： A61L002/00 ,  C02F001/40

    CPC分类号： C02F1/4608 ,  A23L3/32 ,  A23L5/30 ,  A23L13/76 ,  C02F2103/32 ,  C13B10/08 ,  Y10S422/905 ,  Y10S422/907

    摘要： In a reaction chamber, which constitutes a component of a process installation for obtaining foodstuffs or foodstuff components, biological products in harvested form that are whole or in pieces are subjected to pulsed electric fields as they pass through said reaction chamber, said electric fields forming pores in the cell walls so as to irreversibly open the latter, thus making the content of the cells more easily accessible. This is achieved by electrode groups, which can be energized to a high voltage and are located in the wall of a longitudinal passage of the reactor through which the process material is moved past grounded electrodes located in an opposing longitudinal wall area. Each electrode group is connected to an electric energy accumulator such as for example, a Marx generator, by means of a switch, in order to rapidly establish electric fields of multiple directions between the charged and the grounded electrodes.

    摘要翻译： 在构成用于获取食品或食品成分的处理装置的部件的反应室中，收获形式的整体或片状的生物产品在通过所述反应室时经受脉冲电场，所述电场形成孔 在细胞壁中不可逆地打开后者，从而使细胞的内容更容易接近。 这是通过电极组实现的，其可以被激励到高电压并且位于反应器的纵向通道的壁中，通过该组件，处理材料通过其移动通过位于相对的纵向壁区域中的接地电极。 每个电极组通过开关连接到诸如马克思发生器的电能蓄能器，以便在充电和接地电极之间快速建立多个方向的电场。

    MISE fluid treatment device
    10.
    发明授权
    MISE fluid treatment device 失效
    MISE流体处理装置

    公开(公告)号：US5993749A

    公开(公告)日：1999-11-30

    申请号：US559204

    申请日：1995-11-13

    申请人： Billy J. Adams

    发明人： Billy J. Adams

    IPC分类号： A61L2/02 ,  A61L2/10 ,  B01J19/12 ,  C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/28 ,  C02F1/30 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F1/46 ,  C02F1/48 ,  C02F9/00

    CPC分类号： C02F1/481 ,  A61L2/02 ,  A61L2/10 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/123 ,  C02F1/30 ,  C02F1/325 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F1/4608 ,  C02F9/00 ,  B01J2219/0856 ,  B01J2219/0877 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/008 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F2201/003 ,  C02F2201/008 ,  C02F2201/3223 ,  C02F2201/326 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2303/04 ,  Y02W10/37 ,  Y10S422/90 ,  Y10S422/907

    摘要： A molecularly implanted stimulated emitter (MISE) device in which high levels of ultraviolet radiation are applied to contamination in a contained fluid environment. The MISE device is primarily for use in a system for reducing biological organisms, such as virions and spores, in a liquid effluent to non-viable organic molecules, but it also can be used to drive chemical reactions, especially those to reduce the toxicity of toxic materials. The MISE device includes at least one ultraviolet source, such as a mercury vapor UV lamp, and secondary ultraviolet sources that absorb the peak UV frequencies of the lamp and emitting UV at other frequencies to fill in areas of the spectrum that are only weakly produced by the lamp. In this way, ultraviolet radiation is supplied at frequencies that are readily absorbed and operate to disassociate any viable DNA and RNA strands in the fluid, to thereby cause "death". Varying magnetic fields, which are rapidly switched in polarity acting on the electric fields and then vibrated are also applied to the contamination to increase its susceptibility to UV and to increase the efficiency of the UV lamp.

    摘要翻译： 分子注入的受激发射体（MISE）装置，其中高含量的紫外​​线辐射被施加到容纳流体环境中的污染。 MISE装置主要用于将液体流出物中的生物有机体（如病毒粒子和孢子）还原为不存在的有机分子的系统中，但也可用于驱动化学反应，特别是降低毒性 有毒物质。 MISE装置包括至少一个紫外线源，例如汞蒸气紫外线灯和二次紫外线源，其吸收灯的峰值UV频率并在其它频率处发射紫外线，以填充频谱区域，其仅由 灯。 以这种方式，以容易吸收和操作的频率提供紫外线辐射，以解除流体中任何活的DNA和RNA链，从而导致“死亡”。 快速切换作用于电场然后振动的变化的磁场也被施加到污染物以增加其对UV的敏感性并提高UV灯的效率。