Crosslinked, water-soluble or water-dispersible polyurethanes
    71.
    再颁专利
    Crosslinked, water-soluble or water-dispersible polyurethanes 有权
    交联的水溶性或水分散性聚氨酯

    公开(公告)号:USRE41615E1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-31

    申请号:US11165555

    申请日:2005-06-24

    IPC分类号: C08G18/62

    摘要: The present invention relates to crosslinked, water-soluble or water-dispersible polyurethanes of A) at least one water-soluble or water-dispersible polyurethane prepolymer having terminal isocyanate groups of a) at least one compound having a molecular weight in the range from 56 to 300 which contains two active hydrogen atoms per molecule, b) at least one polymer containing two active hydrogen atoms per molecule, c) at least one compound which contains two active hydrogen atoms and at least one ionogenic or ionic group per molecule, d) at least one diisocyanate, B) at least one polymer containing groups which are reactive toward isocyanate groups, chosen from hydroxyl, and primary and secondary amino and/or carboxyl groups, or the salts thereof.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及交联的水溶性或水分散性聚氨酯,A)至少一种具有末端异氰酸酯基团的水溶性或水分散性聚氨酯预聚物,其具有a)至少一种分子量范围为56 至300,每分子含有两个活性氢原子,b)每分子含有两个活性氢原子的至少一种聚合物,c)至少一种含有两个活性氢原子和每个分子至少一个离子基团或离子基团的化合物,d) 至少一种二异氰酸酯,B)含有选自羟基,伯和仲氨基和/或羧基的异氰酸酯基反应性基团的至少一种聚合物或其盐。

    Use of crosslinked cationic polymers in skin cosmetic and dermatological preparations
    72.
    发明授权
    Use of crosslinked cationic polymers in skin cosmetic and dermatological preparations 失效
    在皮肤化妆品和皮肤病学制剂中使用交联的阳离子聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US07422735B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-09

    申请号:US09604001

    申请日:2000-06-26

    摘要: The invention relates to the use of at least one copolymer obtainable by (i) free-radically initiated copolymerization of a monomer mixture comprising (a) 1 to 99.99% by weight of at least one monomer chosen from N-vinylimidazoles and diallylamines optionally in partially or completely quaternized form; (b) 0 to 98.99% by weight of at least one neutral or basic water-soluble monomer which is different form (a); (c) 0 to 50% by weight of at least one unsaturated acid or unsaturated anhydride, (d) 0 to 50% by weight of at least one free-radically copolymerizable monomer which is different from (a), (b) or (c); and (e) 0.01 to 10% by weight of at least one monomer which acts as crosslinker and has at least two ethylenically unsaturated, nonconjugated double bonds; and (ii) subsequent partial or complete quaternization or protonation of the polymer in the case where the monomer (a) is unquaternized or only partially quaternized, as additive for skin cosmetic and dermatological preparations.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及至少一种共聚物的用途,所述共聚物可通过(i)单体混合物的自由基引发共聚得到,所述单体混合物包含(a)1至99.99重量%的至少一种选自N-乙烯基咪唑和二烯丙基胺的单体, 或完全季铵化形式; (b)0至98.99重量%的至少一种不同形式(a)的中性或碱性水溶性单体; (c)0至50重量%的至少一种不饱和酸或不饱和酸酐,(d)0至50重量%的至少一种可自由基共聚的单体,其不同于(a),(b)或( C); 和(e)0.01至10重量%的至少一种充当交联剂并具有至少两个烯属不饱和的非共轭双键的单体; 和(ii)在单体(a)未季铵化或仅部分季铵化的情况下,作为皮肤化妆品和皮肤病学制剂的添加剂,随后部分或完全季铵化或质子化聚合物。

    Use of water-soluble copolymers as active ingredients in cosmetics
    80.
    发明授权
    Use of water-soluble copolymers as active ingredients in cosmetics 失效
    在化妆品中使用水溶性共聚物作为活性成分

    公开(公告)号:US06231876B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-15

    申请号:US09269337

    申请日:1999-03-25

    IPC分类号: A61K7075

    摘要: A cosmetic composition comprising water-soluble copolymer, which as characteristic structural elements comprises a) vinylcarboxamide units of the general formula I where R1 and R2 independently of one another are H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl, and b) units of the general formula II where A is a chemical bond or an alkylene group, the radicals R3 independently of one another are H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl, or together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, form an unsubstituted, mono- or polysubstituted, five- to seven-membered, heterocyclic, aromatic or nonaromatic ring, which if appropriate contains one or two further heteroatoms, selected from among O, N and S, it being possible for the heterocyclic ring to be fused to a further five- or six-membered, aromatic or nonaromatic ring, R4 is H, alkyl or aralkyl.

    摘要翻译: 作为特征性结构元件的包含水溶性共聚物的化妆品组合物包括a)通式I的其中R 1和R 2彼此独立的乙烯基甲酰胺单元是H,烷基,环烷基,芳基或芳烷基,和b)通式II的单元,其中A是 化学键或亚烷基,基团R 3彼此独立地是H,烷基,环烷基,芳基或芳烷基,或与它们键合的氮原子一起形成未取代的,单或多取代的五至七个 杂环,芳族或非芳族环,如果合适含有一个或两个选自O,N和S的其它杂原子,则杂环可以与另外的五元或六元芳族 或非芳香环,R 4是H,烷基或芳烷基。