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    Automatic Multiscale Image Acquisition from a Steerable Camera
    71.
    发明申请
    Automatic Multiscale Image Acquisition from a Steerable Camera 失效
    自动多尺度图像采集从可转向相机

    公开(公告)号：US20080259179A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-23

    申请号：US12166732

    申请日：2008-07-02

    申请人： Andrew William Senior ,  Sharathchandra Pankanti ,  Arun Hampapur ,  Lisa Marie Brown ,  Ying-Li Tian

    发明人： Andrew William Senior ,  Sharathchandra Pankanti ,  Arun Hampapur ,  Lisa Marie Brown ,  Ying-Li Tian

    IPC分类号： H04N5/228 ,  H04N5/225 ,  H04N5/262

    CPC分类号： H04N5/232 ,  H04N5/23216 ,  H04N5/247 ,  H04N7/18

    摘要： A system for automatically acquiring high-resolution images by steering a pan-tilt-zoom camera at targets detected in a fixed camera view is provided. The system uses automatic or manual calibration between multiple cameras. Using automatic calibration, the homography between the cameras in a home position is estimated together with the effects of pan and tilt controls and the expected height of a person in the image. These calibrations are chained together to steer a slave camera. The manual calibration scheme steers a camera to the desired region of interest and calculates the pan, tile and zoom parameters accordingly.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于通过将俯仰变焦相机瞄准在固定摄像机视图中检测到的目标来自动获取高分辨率图像的系统。 该系统使用多台摄像机之间的自动或手动校准。 使用自动校准，估计初始位置的摄像机之间的单应性以及平移和倾斜控制的效果以及人物在图像中的预期高度。 这些校准被链接在一起以引导从照相机。 手动校准方案将相机引导到所需的感兴趣区域，并相应地计算平移，平铺和缩放参数。

    Visual dictionary
    74.
    发明授权
    Visual dictionary 失效
    视觉词典

    公开(公告)号：US5983237A

    公开(公告)日：1999-11-09

    申请号：US916904

    申请日：1997-08-21

    申请人： Ramesh Jain ,  Amarnath Gupta ,  Arun Hampapur ,  Bradley Horowitz

    发明人： Ramesh Jain ,  Amarnath Gupta ,  Arun Hampapur ,  Bradley Horowitz

    IPC分类号： G06F17/30

    CPC分类号： G06F17/30265 ,  G06F17/30256 ,  Y10S707/99933 ,  Y10S707/99937 ,  Y10S707/99945 ,  Y10S707/99948

    摘要： A system and method for improving the retrieval performance of a query engine in a visual information retrieval (VIR) system by encoding domain-specific knowledge into the VIR system through a visual dictionary or "victionary". The victionary is a dictionary-like information-mapping module that is used to retrieve visual information at a "semantic" level. A VIR system that performs generic image processing is enhanced by adding a query transformation unit and a query expansion unit, i.e., the victionary. With these additional components, a user may present a query either as a text term (such as a keyword or phrase), or as an image (with weights) and execute a "semantic query". During semantic query processing, the victionary-enhanced system transforms the user's original term (or image query) to a set of equivalent queries, and internally executes all the equivalent queries before presenting the results to the user. The victionary unit is responsible for taking the term (or image query) and finding the equivalent feature vectors (and weights). A result processor accumulates the score sheets of each equivalent query and presents a composite ranking that reflects a faithful representation of each equivalent query to the user. The architecture of the victionary-enhanced system is open and extensible, so that one or more domain-specific victionary modules can be plugged into the system. The plug-in architecture of the victionary module is effected through an application programming interface (API).

    摘要翻译： 一种用于通过视觉词典或“词典”通过将领域特定知识编码到VIR系统中来提高视觉信息检索（VIR）系统中的查询引擎的检索性能的系统和方法。 victionary是一个类似字典的信息映射模块，用于在“语义”级别检索视觉信息。 通过添加查询变换单元和查询扩展单元（即victionary）来增强执行通用图像处理的VIR系统。 使用这些附加组件，用户可以将查询呈现为文本项（例如关键字或短语），或作为图像（具有权重）并执行“语义查询”。 在语义查询处理期间，victionary增强系统将用户的原始术语（或图像查询）转换为一组等效查询，并在向用户呈现结果之前内部执行所有等效查询。 victionary单元负责采用术语（或图像查询）并找到等价特征向量（和权重）。 结果处理器累积每个等效查询的分数表，并呈现一个综合排名，反映每个等同查询对用户的忠实表示。 victionary增强系统的架构是开放和可扩展的，因此可以将一个或多个域特定的victionary模块插入系统。 victionary模块的插件架构通过应用程序编程接口（API）来实现。

    Multi-event type monitoring and searching
    76.
    发明授权
    Multi-event type monitoring and searching 有权
    多事件类型监控和搜索

    公开(公告)号：US08601494B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-03

    申请号：US12013706

    申请日：2008-01-14

    申请人： Lisa M. Brown ,  Arun Hampapur ,  Andrew W. Senior ,  Chiao-Fe Shu ,  Yun Zhai

    发明人： Lisa M. Brown ,  Arun Hampapur ,  Andrew W. Senior ,  Chiao-Fe Shu ,  Yun Zhai

    IPC分类号： G06F3/00 ,  G06F9/44 ,  G06F9/46 ,  G06F13/00

    CPC分类号： G06Q10/10

    摘要： Multiple event types are monitored for events, and surveillance data is stored for each event. Surveillance data for a primary event of one event type can be presented to a user, and surveillance data for a set of related events corresponding to another event type can be presented based on a set of relatedness criteria and the surveillance data for the primary event. A user can adjust the relatedness criteria to filter/adjust the surveillance data presented for the related event(s). A user interface can enable the user to simultaneously view the surveillance data for both events and adjust the relatedness criteria. In an illustrative application, the invention is utilized to detect fraudulent merchandise returns in a retail store.

    摘要翻译： 监视事件的多个事件类型，并为每个事件存储监视数据。 可以向用户呈现一种事件类型的主要事件的监视数据，并且可以基于一组相关性标准和主事件的监视数据来呈现与另一事件类型相对应的一组相关事件的监视数据。 用户可以调整相关性标准来过滤/调整相关事件所呈现的监视数据。 用户界面可以使用户能够同时查看两个事件的监视数据，并调整相关性标准。 在示例性应用中，本发明用于检​​测零售商店中的欺诈性商品退货。

    MINING GENERALIZED SPATIAL ASSOCATION RULE
    77.
    发明申请
    MINING GENERALIZED SPATIAL ASSOCATION RULE 有权
    采矿综合空间协会规则

    公开(公告)号：US20130013640A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-10

    申请号：US13179125

    申请日：2011-07-08

    申请人： Wei Shan Dong ,  Arun Hampapur ,  Zhong Bo Jiang ,  Hongfei Li ,  Xuan Liu ,  Wei Sun

    发明人： Wei Shan Dong ,  Arun Hampapur ,  Zhong Bo Jiang ,  Hongfei Li ,  Xuan Liu ,  Wei Sun

    IPC分类号： G06F17/30

    CPC分类号： G06F17/30241 ,  G06F17/30592

    摘要： A system, method and computer program product for mining a rule including spatial information and non-spatial information by using a SAR (Spatial Association Rule) mining tool. The computing system is configured to construct an expanded spatial predicate transaction table for reference spatial objects and a generalized taxonomy for task-relevant spatial objects. The computing system is configured to run the SAR mining tool with the constructed expanded spatial predicate transaction and the generalized taxonomy. The computing system outputs, from the SAR mining tool, a set of generalized spatial association rules for the reference spatial objects. The generalized spatial association rule includes the spatial information and non-spatial information, associated with both the reference spatial objects and the task-relevant spatial objects.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于通过使用SAR（空间关联规则）挖掘工具挖掘包括空间信息和非空间信息的规则的系统，方法和计算机程序产品。 计算系统被配置为构建用于参考空间对象的扩展空间谓词事务表和用于任务相关空间对象的广义分类法。 计算系统配置为运行SAR挖掘工具，其中构建了扩展的空间谓词事务和广义分类法。 计算系统从SAR挖掘工具输出一组用于参考空间对象的广义空间关联规则。 广义空间关联规则包括与参考空间对象和任务相关的空间对象相关联的空间信息和非空间信息。

    System and method for model based people counting
    78.
    发明授权
    System and method for model based people counting 有权
    基于模型的人员计数的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08295545B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-23

    申请号：US12272122

    申请日：2008-11-17

    申请人： Arun Hampapur ,  Ying-li Tian ,  Yun Zhai

    发明人： Arun Hampapur ,  Ying-li Tian ,  Yun Zhai

    IPC分类号： G06K9/00

    CPC分类号： G06K9/00778 ,  G06T7/251 ,  G06T2207/10016 ,  G06T2207/20081 ,  G06T2207/30196

    摘要： An approach that allows for model based people counting is provided. In one embodiment, there is a generating tool configured to generate a set of person-shape models based on results of a cumulative training process; a detecting tool configured to detect persons in a camera field-of-view by using the set of person-shape models, and a counting tool configured to track detected persons upon crossing by the detected persons of a previously established virtual boundary.

    摘要翻译： 提供了允许基于模型的人员计数的方法。 在一个实施例中，存在一种生成工具，其被配置为基于累积训练过程的结果生成一组人形模型; 检测工具，其被配置为通过使用所述一组人形模型来检测摄像机视野中的人;以及计数工具，其被配置为在由所检测到的人先前建立的虚拟边界穿过时跟踪检测到的人。

    VIDEO OBJECT CLASSIFICATION
    79.
    发明申请
    VIDEO OBJECT CLASSIFICATION 有权
    视频对象分类

    公开(公告)号：US20120257793A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-11

    申请号：US13525905

    申请日：2012-06-18

    申请人： Lisa Marie Brown ,  Longbin Chen ,  Rogerio Schmidt Feris ,  Arun Hampapur ,  Yun Zhai

    发明人： Lisa Marie Brown ,  Longbin Chen ,  Rogerio Schmidt Feris ,  Arun Hampapur ,  Yun Zhai

    IPC分类号： G06K9/62

    CPC分类号： G06K9/00369 ,  G06K9/00771 ,  G06K9/2081 ,  G06K9/3241 ,  G06K2209/23

    摘要： Techniques for classifying one or more objects in at least one video, wherein the at least one video comprises a plurality of frames are provided. One or more objects in the plurality of frames are tracked. A level of deformation is computed for each of the one or more tracked objects in accordance with at least one change in a plurality of histograms of oriented gradients for a corresponding tracked object. Each of the one or more tracked objects is classified in accordance with the computed level of deformation.

    摘要翻译： 用于对至少一个视频中的一个或多个对象进行分类的技术，其中所述至少一个视频包括多个帧。 跟踪多个帧中的一个或多个对象。 根据对应的跟踪对象的定向梯度的多个直方图中的至少一个变化来计算一个或多个跟踪对象中的每一个的变形水平。 一个或多个跟踪物体中的每一个根据计算的变形水平进行分类。

    Real time processing of video frames for triggering an alert
    80.
    发明授权
    Real time processing of video frames for triggering an alert 失效
    实时处理视频帧以触发警报

    公开(公告)号：US08284249B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-09

    申请号：US12054717

    申请日：2008-03-25

    申请人： Rogerio Schmidt Feris ,  Arun Hampapur ,  Zuoxuan Max Lu ,  Ying-li Tian

    发明人： Rogerio Schmidt Feris ,  Arun Hampapur ,  Zuoxuan Max Lu ,  Ying-li Tian

    IPC分类号： H04N7/18

    CPC分类号： G06T7/2053 ,  G06K9/00711 ,  G06K9/00718 ,  G06K9/00771 ,  G06K9/44 ,  G06T7/187 ,  G06T7/194 ,  G06T7/254 ,  G06T2207/10016 ,  G06T2207/10024 ,  G06T2207/20036 ,  G06T2207/30232

    摘要： A method for real time processing of a sequence of video frames. The video frames are received in synchronization with a recording of the video frames in real time for triggering an alert. The method is implemented by execution of program code on a processor of a computer system. Each frame includes a two-dimensional array of pixels and a frame-dependent color intensity at each pixel. An algorithm determines whether a static object in a current frame of the video frames is an abandoned object or a removed object. The determined status, the current frame time, the static region, and the static object are stored in a data storage medium of the computer system. An alarm is triggered in response to satisfaction of requirements that include a persistence requirement, a non-persistence duration requirement, and a persistence duration requirement.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于实时处理视频帧序列的方法。 与实时记录视频帧同步地接收视频帧以触发警报。 该方法通过在计算机系统的处理器上执行程序代码来实现。 每个帧包括像素的二维阵列和每个像素处的依赖于帧的颜色强度。 算法确定视频帧的当前帧中的静态对象是否为被放弃的对象或被移除的对象。 所确定的状态，当前帧时间，静态区域和静态对象被存储在计算机系统的数据存储介质中。 响应满足包括持久性要求，非持久持续时间要求和持续持续时间要求的要求而触发报警。