Anomaly detection based on directional data
    71.
    发明授权
    Anomaly detection based on directional data 失效
    基于定向数据的异常检测

    公开(公告)号:US08640015B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-28

    申请号:US12145067

    申请日:2008-06-24

    CPC classification number: G06F17/30705

    Abstract: Properly detects an anomaly on the basis of directional data that are obtained in sequence from a monitored object. An anomaly detecting method includes: sequentially generating directional data indicating a feature of each piece of monitored data correspondingly to the monitored data which are input in sequence; calculating the dissimilarity of the directional data to a reference vector; updating a moment of the distribution of the dissimilarity appearing when the directional data is modeled with a multi-dimensional probability distribution, based on the moment already corresponding to the monitored data; calculating a parameter determining the variance of the multi-dimensional probability distribution, on the basis of the moment; calculating a threshold of the dissimilarity on the basis of the multi-dimensional probability distribution the variance of which is determined by the parameter; and detecting an anomaly in the monitored data that corresponds to the dissimilarity if the dissimilarity exceeds the threshold.

    Abstract translation: 根据从被监视对象顺序获得的方向数据,正确检测到异常。 异常检测方法包括:依次输出指示每一段被监视数据的特征的方向数据,与监控数据相对应地依次输入; 计算方向数据与参考矢量的不相似性; 基于已经对应于所监视的数据的时刻,更新当使用多维概率分布建模定向数据时出现的不相似性的分布的时刻; 根据时刻计算确定多维概率分布的方差的参数; 根据参数确定其方差的多维概率分布计算不相似性的阈值; 以及如果所述不相似度超过所述阈值,则检测所述监视数据中与所述不相似度相对应的异常。

    Viewpoint location computation device
    72.
    发明授权
    Viewpoint location computation device 有权
    观点位置计算装置

    公开(公告)号:US08594974B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-26

    申请号:US13634501

    申请日:2011-08-10

    Abstract: A viewpoint location computation device that computes a viewpoint location of a driver includes: a first estimated viewpoint location computation unit that computes a first estimated viewpoint location based on the angle of the right side-view mirror and a driver's seating center plane of the vehicle; a second estimated viewpoint computation unit that computes a second estimated viewpoint location based on the angle of the left side-view mirror and the driver's seating center plane of the vehicle; an identical condition determination unit that determines whether the estimated viewpoint locations are identical; and a viewpoint location computation unit that computes the estimated viewpoint location as the viewpoint location of the driver when it is determined that the estimated viewpoint locations are identical, wherein the viewpoint location computation unit computes the viewpoint location based on the estimated viewpoint locations when it is determined that the respective estimated viewpoint locations are not identical.

    Abstract translation: 计算驾驶员视点位置的视点位置计算装置包括:第一估计视点位置计算单元,其基于右侧视角的角度和驾驶员的座位中心面计算第一估计视点位置; 第二估计视点计算单元,其基于车辆的左侧视角和驾驶员的座位中心面的角度计算第二估计视点位置; 确定估计的视点位置是否相同的相同条件确定单元; 以及视点位置计算单元,当确定所述估计的视点位置相同时,计算所述估计的视点位置作为所述驾驶员的视点位置,其中,所述视点位置计算单元基于估计的视点位置计算所述视点位置 确定各个估计的视点位置不相同。

    Photomultiplier and its manufacturing method
    73.
    发明授权
    Photomultiplier and its manufacturing method 有权
    光电倍增管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08242694B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-14

    申请号:US13113604

    申请日:2011-05-23

    CPC classification number: H01J43/08 H01J9/26 H01J43/04 H01J43/24

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a photomultiplier having a structure for making it possible to easily realize high detection accuracy and fine processing, and a method of manufacturing the same. The photomultiplier comprises an enclosure having an inside kept in a vacuum state, whereas a photocathode emitting electrons in response to incident light, an electron multiplier section multiplying in a cascading manner the electron emitted from the photocathode, and an anode for taking out a secondary electron generated in the electron multiplier section are arranged in the enclosure. A part of the enclosure is constructed by a glass substrate having a flat part, whereas each of the electron multiplier section and anode is two-dimensionally arranged on the flat part in the glass substrate.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有能够容易地实现高检测精度和精细处理的结构的光电倍增管及其制造方法。 光电倍增管包括具有内部保持在真空状态的外壳,而响应于入射光发射电子的光电阴极,电子倍增器部分以级联方式从光电阴极发射的电子和用于取出二次电子的阳极 在电子倍增器部分中产生的电极被布置在外壳中。 外壳的一部分由具有平坦部分的玻璃基板构成,而电子倍增器部分和阳极中的每一个二维地布置在玻璃基板的平坦部分上。

    PHOTOMULTIPLIER TUBE
    74.
    发明申请
    PHOTOMULTIPLIER TUBE 有权
    光电管

    公开(公告)号:US20100213838A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-26

    申请号:US12710714

    申请日:2010-02-23

    CPC classification number: H01J43/243

    Abstract: Electrons are prevented from being made incident onto an insulation part between dynodes to improve a withstand voltage. The photomultiplier tube 1 is provided with a casing having a glass substrate 40 on which a main surface 40a made with an insulating material is formed, dynodes 31 constituted with a 1st stage to an Nth stage (N denotes an integer of 2 or more) which are arrayed so as to be spaced away sequentially from a first end side to a second end side on the main surface 40a, a photocathode 22 which is installed on the first end side so as to be spaced away from the 1st stage dynode 31a to emit photoelectrons, and an anode part 32 which is installed on the second end side so as to be spaced away from the Nth stage dynode 31j, taking out multiplied electrons as a signal, in which a groove 44, the surface of which is made with an insulating material, is formed between two adjacent dynodes 31 on the main surface 40a of the glass substrate 40, and the 1st stage to the Nth stage dynodes 31 are fixed on raised parts 45 adjacent to the grooves 44 on the glass substrate 40.

    Abstract translation: 防止电子入射到倍增极之间的绝缘部分上以提高耐受电压。 光电倍增管1设置有具有玻璃基板40的壳体,在其上形成有由绝缘材料制成的主表面40a,由第一级至第N级构成的倍增电极31(N表示2以上的整数), 排列成从主表面40a上的第一端侧到第二端侧依次间隔开,光电阴极22安装在第一端侧,以便与第一级倍增极31a间隔开以发射 光电子和阳极部件32,其安装在第二端侧以与第N级倍增电极31j隔开,取出乘以的电子作为信号,其中凹槽44的表面由 绝缘材料形成在玻璃基板40的主表面40a上的两个相邻的倍增极31之间,第一级至第N级倍增电极31固定在与玻璃基板40上的凹槽44相邻的凸起部分45上。

    Topology determination, decomposable shape generation, and structured mesh generation
    75.
    发明授权
    Topology determination, decomposable shape generation, and structured mesh generation 有权
    拓扑确定,可分解形状生成和结构化网格生成

    公开(公告)号:US07714867B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-11

    申请号:US12211521

    申请日:2008-09-16

    CPC classification number: G06T17/10

    Abstract: Enables efficient correction of topological consistency of an input three-dimensional shape approximated in a spatial graph. Structured mesh generation systems of the present invention include: a topology determination apparatus for reading shape data from a shape data storage device to determine topological consistency and outputting data for solving a problem about topological consistency; a decomposable shape generation apparatus for reading the data outputted by the topology determination apparatus, changing a constraint condition of an integer programming problem solver to execute a shape correction process and outputting corrected shape data; and a structured mesh generation apparatus for reading the corrected shape data to generate a structured mesh.

    Abstract translation: 实现空间图中近似的输入三维形状的拓扑一致性的有效校正。 本发明的结构化网格生成系统包括:拓扑确定装置,用于从形状数据存储装置读取形状数据,以确定拓扑一致性并输出用于解决拓扑一致性问题的数据; 用于读取由拓扑确定装置输出的数据的分解形状生成装置,改变整数规划问题求解器的约束条件以执行形状校正处理并输出校正后的形状数据; 以及用于读取校正后的形状数据以生成结构化网格的结构化网格生成装置。

    Inspection device and inspection method
    76.
    发明授权
    Inspection device and inspection method 失效
    检验装置及检验方法

    公开(公告)号:US07696767B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-13

    申请号:US12458588

    申请日:2009-07-16

    CPC classification number: G01R31/2886 G01R1/0483

    Abstract: A first conductive contact connecting a first electrode of an inspection circuit board and one external electrode of a semiconductor integrated circuit is arranged in a fixed member. A second conductive contact connecting a second electrode of a wiring board and the other external electrode of the semiconductor integrated circuit is arranged in a movable member. A third conductive contact connecting one third electrode of the inspection circuit board and the other third electrode of the wiring board is arranged in the movable member. The other third electrode is connected to the second electrode. When the movable member moves to the contacting position, the second conductive contact makes contact with the other external electrode, and the third conductive contact makes contact with the one third electrode.

    Abstract translation: 连接检查电路板的第一电极和半导体集成电路的一个外部电极的第一导电接触件布置在固定构件中。 连接布线板的第二电极和半导体集成电路的另一个外部电极的第二导电接触件布置在可移动部件中。 连接检查电路板的一个第三电极和布线板的另一个第三电极的第三导电接触件布置在可动件中。 另一第三电极连接到第二电极。 当可动构件移动到接触位置时,第二导电接触件与另一个外部电极接触,并且第三导电接触件与一个第三电极接触。

    Photomultiplier
    77.
    发明授权
    Photomultiplier 有权
    光电倍增管

    公开(公告)号:US07602122B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-13

    申请号:US10586498

    申请日:2005-02-16

    CPC classification number: H01J43/08 H01J9/26 H01J43/04 H01J43/24

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a photomultiplier of a fine structure that realizes a high multiplier efficiency. The photomultiplier comprises an outer casing whose interior is maintained at vacuum, and, in the outer case, a photocathode that emits photoelectrons in response to incident light, an electron multiplier section that performs cascade multiplication of the photoelectrons emitted from the photocathode, and an anode for taking out secondary electrons, which are generated at the electron multiplier section, are arranged. In particular, groove portions for performing cascade multiplication of electrons from the photocathode are provided in the electron multiplier section, and on the respective surfaces of each pair of wall portions that define the groove portions are provided with one or more protrusions each having a secondary electron emitting surface formed on the surface thereof.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及实现高乘法器效率的精细结构的光电倍增管。 光电倍增管包括内壳保持真空的外壳,在外壳中,响应于入射光发射光电子的光电阴极,执行从光电阴极发射的光电子的级联倍增的电子倍增器部分和阳极 用于取出在电子倍增器部分产生的二次电子。 具体而言,在电子倍增部中设置用于进行电子从光电阴极的级联倍增的槽部,在形成有槽部的各对壁部的各表面设置有一个以上的具有二次电子 在其表面上形成的发光表面。

    Electron tube and method for manufacturing electron tube
    78.
    发明申请
    Electron tube and method for manufacturing electron tube 有权
    电子管及制造电子管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090236985A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-24

    申请号:US11922007

    申请日:2006-06-28

    CPC classification number: H01J43/28 H01J5/24 H01J9/26

    Abstract: A photomultiplier tube 1 is an electron tube comprising an envelope 5 including a frame 3b having at least one end part formed with an opening and an upper substrate 2 airtightly joined to the opening, and a photocathode 6 contained within the envelope 5, the photocathode 6 emitting a photoelectron into the envelope 5 in response to light incident thereon from the outside; wherein multilayer metal films 10b, 10a each constituted by a metal film made of titanium, a metal film made of platinum, and a metal film made of gold laminated in this order are formed at the opening and the joint part between the upper substrate 2 and opening; and wherein the frame 3b and upper side substrate 2 are joined to each other by holding a joint layer 14 containing indium between the respective multilayer metal films 10b, 10a.

    Abstract translation: 光电倍增管1是包括外壳5的电子管,外壳5包括框架3b,框架3b具有形成有开口的至少一个端部和与开口气密地接合的上基板2,以及容纳在外壳5内的光电阴极6,光电阴极6 响应于从外部入射到其上的光,将光电子发射到信封5中; 其中,在上部基板2和第二基板2之间的开口部和接合部形成有由钛构成的金属膜,铂金属膜和金制的金属膜构成的多层金属膜10b,10a, 开口 并且其中框架3b和上侧基板2通过在各个多层金属膜10b,10a之间保持包含铟的接合层14而彼此接合。

    Topology determination, decomposable shape generation, and structured mesh generation
    79.
    发明授权
    Topology determination, decomposable shape generation, and structured mesh generation 有权
    拓扑确定,可分解形状生成和结构化网格生成

    公开(公告)号:US07436407B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-14

    申请号:US10876952

    申请日:2004-06-25

    CPC classification number: G06T17/10

    Abstract: Enables efficient correction of topological consistency of an input three-dimensional shape approximated in a spatial graph. Structured mesh generation systems of the present invention include: a topology determination apparatus for reading shape data from a shape data storage device to determine topological consistency and outputting data for solving a problem about topological consistency; a decomposable shape generation apparatus for reading the data outputted by the topology determination apparatus, changing a constraint condition of an integer programming problem solver to execute a shape correction process and outputting corrected shape data; and a structured mesh generation apparatus for reading the corrected shape data to generate a structured mesh.

    Abstract translation: 实现空间图中近似的输入三维形状的拓扑一致性的有效校正。 本发明的结构化网格生成系统包括:拓扑确定装置,用于从形状数据存储装置读取形状数据,以确定拓扑一致性并输出用于解决拓扑一致性问题的数据; 用于读取由拓扑确定装置输出的数据的分解形状生成装置,改变整数规划问题求解器的约束条件以执行形状校正处理并输出校正后的形状数据; 以及用于读取校正后的形状数据以生成结构化网格的结构化网格生成装置。

    Photomultiplier
    80.
    发明申请
    Photomultiplier 有权
    光电倍增管

    公开(公告)号:US20080018246A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-24

    申请号:US10586498

    申请日:2005-02-16

    CPC classification number: H01J43/08 H01J9/26 H01J43/04 H01J43/24

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a photomultiplier of a fine structure that realizes a high multiplier efficiency. The photomultiplier comprises an outer casing whose interior is maintained at vacuum, and, in the outer case, a photocathode that emits photoelectrons in response to incident light, an electron multiplier section that performs cascade multiplication of the photoelectrons emitted from the photocathode, and an anode for taking out secondary electrons, which are generated at the electron multiplier section, are arranged. In particular, groove portions for performing cascade multiplication of electrons from the photocathode are provided in the electron multiplier section, and on the respective surfaces of each pair of wall portions that define the groove portions are provided with one or more protrusions each having a secondary electron emitting surface formed on the surface thereof.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及实现高乘法器效率的精细结构的光电倍增管。 光电倍增管包括内壳保持真空的外壳,在外壳中,响应于入射光发射光电子的光电阴极,执行从光电阴极发射的光电子的级联倍增的电子倍增器部分和阳极 用于取出在电子倍增器部分产生的二次电子。 具体而言,在电子倍增部中设置用于进行电子从光电阴极的级联倍增的槽部,在形成有槽部的各对壁部的各表面设置有一个以上的具有二次电子 在其表面上形成的发光表面。

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