DC FEEDER VOLTAGE CONTROL APPARATUS AND DC FEEDER VOLTAGE CONTROL SYSTEM
    71.
    发明申请
    DC FEEDER VOLTAGE CONTROL APPARATUS AND DC FEEDER VOLTAGE CONTROL SYSTEM 有权
    直流供电电压控制装置和直流供电电压控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150027838A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-29

    申请号:US14373781

    申请日:2012-12-06

    IPC分类号: B60M3/02 H02J1/00

    CPC分类号: B60M3/02 H02J1/00

    摘要: A DC feeder voltage control apparatus includes a model-information storing unit storing train model information on each train running in a control section, substation model information on each substation, and feeding network model information in the control section, a fixed-voltage-value storing unit storing a fixed voltage value of a substation voltage set for each substation, a train-operation-state-information acquiring unit acquiring positions and operation state information on the trains running in the control section, a first-substation-voltage fixing unit outputting the fixed voltage value to two first substations located at both ends of the control section, and a second-substation-voltage calculating unit calculating a setting voltage value of the substation voltage in at least one second substation located between the two first substations based on the information, and substation voltages and substation currents of the first substations to output to the second substation.

    摘要翻译: 直流馈电电压控制装置包括:模型信息存储单元,存储在控制部中运行的各列的列车模型信息,各变电站的变电站模型信息,以及控制部中的馈送网络模型信息,固定电压值存储 单元,存储为每个变电站设定的变电站电压的固定电压值,列车运行状态信息获取单元获取关于在控制部分中运行的列车的位置和操作状态信息;第一变电站电压定影单元, 固定电压值分配给位于控制部分两端的两个第一变电站,以及第二变电压计算单元,基于信息计算位于两个第一变电站之间的至少一个第二变电站中的变电站电压的设定电压值 以及第一变电站的变电站电压和变电站电流以输出到第二变电站。

    SPEED PROFILE CREATION DEVICE AND AUTOMATIC TRAIN OPERATION APPARATUS
    72.
    发明申请
    SPEED PROFILE CREATION DEVICE AND AUTOMATIC TRAIN OPERATION APPARATUS 有权
    速度轮廓创建装置和自动火车操作装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140222259A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-07

    申请号:US14350431

    申请日:2012-02-29

    IPC分类号: B61L27/00

    CPC分类号: B61L27/0027

    摘要: A speed profile creation device includes: a traveling simulator that creates, from a traveling instruction, a speed profile of allowing the train to travel through a traveling section together with a traveling time and energy consumption amount thereof by using a route condition, train performance, and a traveling condition; a traveling instruction draft creator that creates a plurality of traveling instruction drafts in which a reference speed profile is changed so that the energy consumption amount can decrease though the traveling time is lengthened a little; an optimum speed profile selector that selects an optimum speed profile in which an energy consumption amount reduction effect is maximum among the plurality of traveling instruction drafts; and a reference speed profile updating unit that updates the reference speed profile until the traveling time of the optimum speed profile becomes equivalent to the target traveling time.

    摘要翻译: 速度轮廓创建装置包括:行驶模拟器,其通过使用路线条件,列车性能,从行驶指示,创建允许列车行驶通过行驶部分的行驶时间和能量消耗量的速度轮廓, 和旅行状况; 创建多个行驶指令草案的旅行指令草案创建者,其中改变参考速度分布,使得能量消耗量可以随着行进时间的延长而减少; 选择最佳速度曲线选择器,其选择在所述多个行驶指示牵引中能量消耗量减小效应最大的最佳速度曲线; 以及参考速度轮廓更新单元,其更新基准速度轮廓,直到最佳速度轮廓的行驶时间变得等于目标行驶时间。

    LEAD-ACID BATTERY
    73.
    发明申请
    LEAD-ACID BATTERY 有权
    铅酸蓄电池

    公开(公告)号:US20130157118A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-20

    申请号:US13818761

    申请日:2011-01-17

    IPC分类号: H01M4/583

    摘要: In a valve-regulated lead-acid battery in which charging is performed intermittently on every short time and high rate discharging to a load is performed in a partial state of charge (PSOC), a valve-regulated lead-acid battery improved for the charge acceptance and the life characteristic under PSOC than usual is provided. A positive electrode plate having a specific surface area of an active material of 5.5 m2/g or more is used. A valve-regulated lead-acid battery is manufactured by using a negative electrode plate improved for the charge acceptance and the life performance by adding a carbonaceous electroconductive material and a formaldehyde condensate of bisphenols aminobenzene sulfonic acid to a negative electrode active material and setting the specific gravity of an electrolyte to 1.30 or more and 1.35 or less.

    摘要翻译: 在部分充电状态(PSOC)中,在每隔短时间间歇地进行充电进行负荷的高速率放电的阀控式铅酸电池中,对于充电状态进行了改善的阀控式铅酸蓄电池 提供PSOC以下的接受和生活特征。 使用活性物质的比表面积为5.5m 2 / g以上的正极板。 通过使用通过将碳导电材料和双酚氨基苯磺酸的甲醛缩合物加入到负极活性材料中,通过使用改进的充电接受性和寿命性能的负极板来制造阀控铅酸蓄电池, 电解液的重力为1.30以上且1.35以下。

    LEAD-ACID BATTERY
    74.
    发明申请
    LEAD-ACID BATTERY 审中-公开
    铅酸蓄电池

    公开(公告)号:US20130099749A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-25

    申请号:US13696599

    申请日:2011-03-16

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    摘要: A flooded-type lead-acid battery in which charging is intermittently carried out in a short period of time and high-rate discharge to a load is carried out in a partial state of charge, wherein the charge acceptance and service life characteristics under PSOC are improved by using a positive plate in which the total surface area of the positive active material per unit of the plate pack volume is set in a range of 3.5 to 15.6 m2/cm3; a negative plate with improved charge acceptance and service life performance obtained by adding a carbonaceous electrically conductive material, and a formaldehyde condensate of bisphenol and aminobenzene sulfonic acid to the negative active material; and a separator formed from a nonwoven in which a surface facing the negative plate is composed of material selected from glass, pulp, and polyolefin.

    摘要翻译: 在部分充电状态下进行短时间间歇地进行充电并向负载高速率放电的淹水式铅酸蓄电池,其中PSOC下的充电接受和使用寿命特性为 通过使用正极板改善,其中每单位板组件容积的正极活性材料的总表面积设定在3.5至15.6m 2 / cm 3的范围内; 通过将碳质导电材料和双酚和氨基苯磺酸的甲醛缩合物加入到负极活性物质中而获得的具有改善的充电接受性和使用寿命性能的负极板; 以及由非织造材料形成的隔板,其中面向负极板的表面由选自玻璃,纸浆和聚烯烃的材料构成。

    liquid crystal display device with an anisotropically reflecting layer and manufacturing method for the same
    75.
    发明申请
    liquid crystal display device with an anisotropically reflecting layer and manufacturing method for the same 有权
    具有各向异性反射层的液晶显示装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110013127A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-20

    申请号:US11667364

    申请日:2002-12-17

    申请人: Satoru Takahashi

    发明人: Satoru Takahashi

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335 G02F1/03

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device comprises an optically diffusively reflecting layer arranged to maximize utilization of incident light. The reflecting layer contains a thin metallic film with projections (14a) each having an unsymmetrical cross section to centralise reflected light in a specific azimuth direction (y). The range of viewing angles (θx-z, θy-z) into which a substantial portion of the incident light is reflected is broader in the specific azimuth direction (y) than in another direction (x). The director (5d) of liquid crystal molecules initiallly lies in a plane (y-z) parallel to the specific azimuth direction (y) to achieve retardation self-compensation.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置包括光学扩散反射层,其布置成使入射光的利用最大化。 反射层包含薄金属膜,其具有各自具有不对称横截面的突起(14a),以将反射光集中在特定方位方向(y)。 入射光的大部分被反射的视角范围(& t; x-z,&hell; y-z)在特定方位方向(y)上比在另一方向(x)更宽。 液晶分子的导向器(5d)初始位于平行于特定方位方向(y)的平面(y-z)中,以实现延迟自补偿。

    Method of analyzing vaporization pattern of solvent and solvent vacuum vaporization device
    77.
    发明授权
    Method of analyzing vaporization pattern of solvent and solvent vacuum vaporization device 有权
    分析溶剂和溶剂真空蒸发装置的蒸发模式的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07758317B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-20

    申请号:US10571122

    申请日:2004-09-08

    IPC分类号: F04B3/00 F04B5/00

    摘要: A method for analysis of solvent evaporation patterns includes: continuously evacuating the gas of a single-component or multicomponent solvent evaporated under desired evaporation conditions from an object containing the single-component or multicomponent solvent housed in an airtight container, with evacuation means from the airtight container to an exhaust path connected to an exhaust port of the evacuation means; sampling a gas at predetermined time intervals from a desired point between the airtight container and the outlet of the exhaust path with the continuous evacuation maintained; measuring the solvent gas contained in the sampled gas; and determining an evaporation pattern of the solvent from the object under the desired evaporation conditions, from results of the measurement.

    摘要翻译: 用于分析溶剂蒸发图案的方法包括:将所需蒸发条件下蒸发的单组分或多组分溶剂的气体从包含容纳在气密容器中的单组分或多组分溶剂的物体中连续排出,并从气密 容器连接到排气装置的排气口的排气路径; 从密封容器和排气通道出口之间的期望点以预定的时间间隔取样气体,同时保持连续排气; 测量采样气体中所含的溶剂气体; 以及在所需的蒸发条件下从测量结果中确定来自物体的溶剂的蒸发图案。

    MONITORING DEVICE AND MONITORING METHOD
    78.
    发明申请
    MONITORING DEVICE AND MONITORING METHOD 审中-公开
    监控设备和监控方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080209003A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US12037122

    申请日:2008-02-26

    IPC分类号: G06F15/167

    摘要: A computer executes a monitoring control by receiving a first notification which has been transmitted from another communication apparatus to a network, and acquiring first identification information which is identification information of the communication apparatus at a predetermined first layer, from the first notification. The computer acquires second identification information which is identification information of the communication apparatus at a second layer being lower in hierarchy than the first layer. The computer associates the first identification information and the second identification information, and acquires a connection state between the network and the communication apparatus at the second layer.

    摘要翻译: 计算机通过接收从另一通信装置发送到网络的第一通知执行监视控制,并从第一通知中获取作为通信装置的预定第一层的通信装置的标识信息的第一标识信息。 计算机获取第二识别信息,该第二识别信息是与第一层分层次较低的第二层的通信装置的识别信息。 计算机将第一识别信息和第二识别信息相关联,并且在第二层获取网络和通信装置之间的连接状态。

    COMMUNICATION DEVICE CONTROL PROGRAM, COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND COMMUNICATION DEVICE CONTROL METHOD
    79.
    发明申请
    COMMUNICATION DEVICE CONTROL PROGRAM, COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND COMMUNICATION DEVICE CONTROL METHOD 有权
    通信设备控制程序,通信设备和通信设备控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080177820A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-24

    申请号:US12017823

    申请日:2008-01-22

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    CPC分类号: H04L41/06 H04W8/245

    摘要: A communication device and method is disclosed for indicating a connection to a network and transmitting a living notification having a term of validity to the network when the device is connected with the network. The disclosed device includes an obtaining unit obtaining a first information representing a device status of the communication device, a determining unit determining a term of validity based on the first information obtained, and a first transmission unit transmitting a living notification having the term of validity determined to the network.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种通信装置和方法,用于指示与网络的连接,并且当设备与网络连接时向网络发送具有有效期限的生活通知。 所公开的设备包括:获取单元,获取表示通信设备的设备状态的第一信息;确定单元,基于获得的第一信息确定有效期;以及第一传输单元,传送具有所确定的有效期限的生活通知 到网络。

    Switching power supply unit and semiconductor device for switching power supply
    80.
    发明授权
    Switching power supply unit and semiconductor device for switching power supply 有权
    开关电源单元和开关电源的半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US07116564B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-03

    申请号:US11180702

    申请日:2005-07-14

    申请人: Satoru Takahashi

    发明人: Satoru Takahashi

    IPC分类号: H02M3/335 H02M3/315

    CPC分类号: H02M3/33523 H02M2001/0006

    摘要: Overload protecting operation is performed by controlling the current peak value of a switching device 1 through the use of a comparator 8, a NAND circuit 5, and so on according to variations in feedback current being input to a feedback signal control circuit 11, internally setting the overcurrent protection of switching device 1 through the use of a clamp circuit 12, charging a capacitor 34 when having fallen below a specified current smaller than current required for the overcurrent protection for a fixed time period, and detecting rise in voltage VOL at the capacitor 34 to a constant voltage to stop switching operation.By achieving the overload protection under normal load and the overcurrent protection against peak load in a single switching power supply unit, problems such as the complexity of the unit and an increase in the element count of the control circuit are solved.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用比较器8,NAND电路5等来根据输入到反馈信号控制电路11的反馈电流的变化来控制开关装置1的电流峰值,进行过载保护动作,内部设定 通过使用钳位电路12对开关装置1进行过电流保护,当电容器34在比固定时间段内的过电流保护小于规定电流的电流下进行充电,并且检测电容器的电压VOL的升高 34到恒定电压,停止开关动作。 通过在单个开关电源单元中实现正常负载下的过载保护和峰值负载的过流保护,解决了单元的复杂性和控制电路的元件数量增加等问题。