摘要:
An X-ray sheet film cassette has an upper cassette part, a lower cassette part adapted to face a radiation source and connected with the upper cassette part so that the cassette can be opened and closed. The lower cassette part has a frame and a plate connected with the frame. The plate includes an intermediate plate portion and two thin outer plate portions surrounding the intermediate plate portion. At least one of the outer plate portions extends outwardly beyond the intermediate plate portion at least at one edge of the plate and projects toward the interior of the X-ray sheet film cassette so as to form a web.
摘要:
The X-ray film cassette has an interior portion and two cassette sections pivotally connected with each other by the frame hinge joint. The two cassette sections have opposing small sides positioned remotely from the frame hinge joint lockable with each other at the opposing small sides. The frame hinge joint is a plastic member having opposing longitudinal sides, each of which is provided with a jaw-like groove. Each cassette section has a complementary projection and is lockable with one of the longitudinal sides by insertion of the complementary projection in the jaw-like groove. Reinforced side pieces (3e, 3f) of the plastic member (3) form the jaw-like grooves, a projecting nose (1b, 2b) is provided on each of the complementary projecting members (1a, 2a), and the plastic member (3) is provided with three recesses (3a, 3b) on a strip which connects the side pieces, which form three suitable bending lines for the frame hinge joint.
摘要:
Apparatus for shifting X-ray films in a magazine wherein films having different sizes form a stack and which as a straight or corner-shaped internal stop for properly oriented films. The apparatus has a frame which is reciprocable toward and away from the magazine and carries two or more pivotable links each of which supports one or more driven wheels movable into frictional engagement at least with the outermost film of the stack to shift the engaged film toward and against the stop. Properly oriented films are withdrawn from the magazine by one or more suction cups which share the movements of the links relative to the magazine. The wheels are rotated by a common prime mover.
摘要:
A device for the removal of sheet-like films from an X-ray film cassette or a film magazine by means of at least one sucker which has a suction lip with a frustoconical inner surface by which a front edge of a film is lifted from the stack. The suction lip has at the inner surface in the proximity of the mouth of the suction conduit a flat projection extended towards the film being lifted but is spaced therefrom.
摘要:
A method of checking the presence or absence of an X-ray sheet film in a cassette inserted into an automatic film unloading or loading apparatus, utilizes a proximity sensor arranged in the apparatus to sense position changes of a sheet film supporting foil which is arranged for a limited movement in the cassette. The proximity sensor is connected to an electronic control device which controls the operational sequence of the unloading and loading apparatus. When the gripping member preferably in the form of a suction cup seizes a sheet film on the supporting means in the cassette, the supporting means remain in its rest position after the sheet film is removed. However, if no film is present on the supporting means, the suction cup seizes the supporting means and displaces the same from its rest position. This change is sensed by the sensor and a signal is delivered to the electronic control circuit which modifies the operational sequence accordingly.
摘要:
A laminate for conversion of X-rays into radiation that darkens X-ray films has a flexible plate which is disposed between a fluorescent layer and a ferromagnetic layer. The latter enables the plate and the fluorescent layer to bear against an X-ray film in a cassette or at an exposure station for X-ray films by being attracted to a plate-like permanent magnet. The ferromagnetic layer is permanently bonded to the respective side of the flexible plate or is simply confined between the plate and an outer layer which is permeable to X-rays and whose marginal portions extend beyond the ferromagnetic layer and are bonded to the respective marginal portions of the plate. Alternatively, the ferromagnetic layer can be inserted into a sealable envelope or bag which is bonded to the respective side of the plate, namely, to that side of the plate which away from the fluorescent layer.
摘要:
A cassette or an analogous support for sheet-like X-ray film has a bottom wall and a top wall which latter is connected to the bottom wall by a hinge. One of the walls carries a magnetic plate which is overlapped by a first intensifier screen for the X-ray film. The other wall carries a flat flexible receptacle for a ferromagnetic layer therewithin, and the receptacle is overlapped by a second intensifier screen. When a film is inserted between the two screens, the cassette is closed whereby the magnetic layer attracts the ferromagnetic layer with the result that the two screens are biased against the respective sides of the film therebetween. The second screen may constitute an integral part of the receptacle which latter consists of a material, such as paper or synthetic plastic, that is permeable to X-rays. The receptacle forms part of or constitutes a laminate and is floatingly mounted at the inner side of the other wall so that, when the two walls are moved close to each other and the magnetic layer attracts the ferromagnetic layer, the laminate compensates for eventual manufacturing tolerances of the cassette.
摘要:
A cassette for X-ray film has a first chamber for the film and a relatively narrow elongated second chamber for the major part of an elongated data-carrying card a portion of which extends outwardly through a window in the cover of the container. The two chambers are separated from each other by a partition which has a sealable aperture in register with the window.
摘要:
A synchronizing ring (1) adapted for use in a gear clutch where the ring includes an annular body (2) formed of a chip-free material, such as a metallic body of forged or sintered material or a plastic, and having a generally conical friction surface (6) with a fibrous friction lining (3) cemented thereto. The ring has one or more generally axially extending grooves (5) formed in the friction material to provide for draining of oil during operation of the ring.
摘要:
The outermost sheet of a stack of overlapping sheets in a magazine is partially separated from the neighboring sheet of the stack by the peripheral projection of a singularizing roller which is adjacent to the rear edge face of the outermost sheet. The projection engages and moves the rear edge face forwardly while the outermost sheet is biased against an abutment in the region of its front edge face. The bias upon the outermost sheet is relaxed or terminated when the rear portion of the outermost sheet is flexed away from the neighboring sheet so that the outermost sheet can be withdrawn from the magazine, either forwardly or rearwardly, by advancing rolls which are installed in close proximity of the singularizing roller, in the interior of the roller, or close to the front edge face of the outermost sheet of the stack. The bias upon the outermost sheet is terminated in automatic response to rotation of the singularizing roller through an angle which suffices to insure separation of the rear portion of such outermost sheet from the neighboring sheet. If the stack is held in upright position, the outermost sheet can be allowed to leave the magazine by gravity by descending through a slot in the singularizing roller. If the slot constitutes a pocket, the singularizing roller can be used to reorient successive outermost sheets and to deposit the reoriented sheets onto a belt conveyor.