公开(公告)号：US20050180766A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-18

申请号：US11022783

申请日：2004-12-28

Applicant: Joong-gwang Shin ,  Kyu-cheol Shin ,  Sung-keun Park

Inventor： Joong-gwang Shin ,  Kyu-cheol Shin ,  Sung-keun Park

IPC: G03G15/06 ,  G03G13/10 ,  G03G15/045 ,  G03G15/047 ,  G03G15/10 ,  G03G15/11 ,  G03G21/10

CPC classification number: G03G13/10 ,  G03G15/10

Abstract: A developing method of a liquid type electrophotographic image forming device includes forming an image area corresponding to an electrostatic latent image by scanning light onto a surface of a photosensitive drum that is charged to a predetermined electric potential, attaching a developer on a surface of a developing roller by applying a first bias voltage to a deposit roller and a second bias voltage to the developing roller, developing the image area on the photosensitive drum using the developer attached to the developing roller, and turning off the second and first bias voltages applied to the developing roller and the deposit roller, respectively, when a non-image area of the photosensitive drum contacts the developing roller.

Abstract translation: 液体型电子照相图像形成装置的显影方法包括通过将光照射到感光鼓的表面上来形成与静电潜像相对应的图像区域，所述感光鼓被充电到预定电位，将显影剂附着在显影剂 通过向沉积辊施加第一偏置电压并将第二偏置电压施加到显影辊，使用附着到显影辊的显影剂使感光鼓上的图像​​区域显影，并且关闭施加到显影辊上的第二和第一偏置电压 显影辊和沉积辊分别当感光鼓的非图像区域接触显影辊时。

公开(公告)号：US06778799B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-17

申请号：US10246519

申请日：2002-09-19

Applicant: Kyu-cheol Shin ,  In-yong Song ,  Jeong-hun Pang

Inventor： Kyu-cheol Shin ,  In-yong Song ,  Jeong-hun Pang

IPC: G03G1510

CPC classification number: G03G13/10 ,  G03G9/125

Abstract: A liquid electrophotographic image forming apparatus using an ink developing solution having a high concentration where a non-volatile carrier is used as a dispersion solvent includes a photosensitive body, a charge unit increasing a potential of the photosensitive body to a charge potential, an exposure unit projecting a beam onto the photosensitive body and forming a latent electrostatic image, a developing solution supply unit supplying a developing solution to the photosensitive body, the developing solution having a high concentration where a non-volatile carrier is used as a dispersion solvent, a developing unit receiving the developing solution having the high concentration to form a developing film having the high concentration and to develop the latent electrostatic image, a transfer unit contacting the photosensitive body and moving the developed image to a recording medium, and a fixing unit fixing the transferred image in the recording medium at a temperature lower than a flash point of the non-volatile carrier. By using the non-volatile developing solution having the high concentration, a smell generating due to vapor of a carrier can be prevented, and an image forming apparatus having a simple structure can be provided.

Abstract translation: 使用非挥发性载体作为分散溶剂的具有高浓度的油墨显影溶液的液体电子照相图像形成装置包括感光体，将感光体的电位增加到充电电位的充电单元，曝光单元 将光束投射到感光体上并形成静电潜像，向感光体供应显影液的显影液供给单元，使用非挥发性载体作为分散溶剂的高浓度的显影液，显影剂 接收具有高浓度的显影溶液的单元以形成具有高浓度的显影膜并显影静电潜像;接触感光体并将显影图像移动到记录介质的转印单元;以及固定单元， 在低于af的温度下在记录介质中形成图像 非挥发性载体的间隙。 通过使用具有高浓度的非挥发性显影液，可以防止由于载体的蒸汽而产生的气味，并且可以提供具有简单结构的图像形成装置。

公开(公告)号：US6004707A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-21

申请号：US988375

申请日：1997-12-10

Applicant: Atsushi Tano

Inventor： Atsushi Tano

IPC: G03G15/10 ,  G03G9/09 ,  G03G9/18 ,  G03G13/10 ,  G03G15/11 ,  G03G9/16 ,  G01D15/06

CPC classification number: B82Y15/00 ,  G03G13/10 ,  G03G9/0926 ,  G03G9/18

Abstract: An image forming method and an image forming apparatus achieve a high developing speed and high transferring efficiency. The method forms a latent image on the surface of an image carrier that repels a coloring liquid, attaches an affinity agent (containing fine silica grains) that has affinity for the coloring liquid, onto the latent image with the electrostatic force, and attaches the coloring liquid onto the affinity agent on the latent image, to visualize the latent image. The method efficiently transfers the visualized image having the affinity agent to a recording medium, to provide a fixed image.

Abstract translation: 图像形成方法和图像形成装置实现高显影速度和高转印效率。 该方法在排斥着色液体的图像载体的表面上形成潜像，将具有对着色液体具有亲和力的亲和剂（含有微细的二氧化硅颗粒）附着到具有静电力的潜像上，并附着着色 液体在潜像上的亲和剂上，使潜像可视化。 该方法将具有亲和剂的可视化图像有效地传送到记录介质，以提供固定图像。

公开(公告)号：US5955236A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-21

申请号：US16161

申请日：1998-01-30

Applicant: Michael D. Bower

Inventor： Michael D. Bower

IPC: G03G9/12 ,  G03G9/125 ,  G03G9/135 ,  G03G13/10 ,  G03G15/10 ,  G03G15/11

CPC classification number: G03G9/135 ,  G03G13/10 ,  G03G9/125

Abstract: A toner for electrographic printing includes a liquid carrier and a release agent added to the carrier to reduce the amount of carrier leaving the developer section, thus allowing operation at higher speeds and reducing the time and energy required for carrier removal in subsequent sections. An imaging system, or unit of an imaging system, and a method of imaging employ an imaging member such as a belt to form a liquid-toned image, to condition the image, and to transfer it to a print-receiving medium. The member moves through several sections, and transports liquid toner out of an image-developing section. In a preferred embodiment the release agent wets the imaging member, and has a higher boiling point than the carrier and a lower surface tension, though its viscosity may be higher. The release agent reduces carrier entrainment, and coats the imaging member, also enhancing transfer of the final print image. It may also counteract aging characteristics of the imaging member.

Abstract translation: 用于电印技术的调色剂包括液体载体和添加到载体中的脱模剂以减少离开显影剂部分的载体的量，从而允许以更高的速度操作并且减少后续部分中载体去除所需的时间和能量。 成像系统或成像系统的单元以及成像方法采用诸如皮带的成像构件以形成液体色调图像，以调节图像，并将其传送到打印接收介质。 构件移动通过几个部分，并将液体调色剂从图像显影部分输送出去。 在优选实施方案中，脱模剂润湿成像构件，并且具有比载体更高的沸点和较低的表面张力，尽管其粘度可能更高。 脱模剂减少载体夹带，并涂覆成像构件，还增强了最终打印图像的转印。 它也可以抵消成像构件的老化特性。

公开(公告)号：US5761583A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-02

申请号：US721581

申请日：1996-09-25

Applicant: Peter Custer

Inventor： Peter Custer

IPC: G03G9/125 ,  G03G13/10 ,  G03G15/16 ,  G03G15/18 ,  G03G15/10 ,  G03G9/00

CPC classification number: G03G15/1695 ,  G03G13/10 ,  G03G15/18 ,  G03G9/125

Abstract: A cryogenic liquid, particularly liquid nitrogen, is used as a non-conductive fluid medium for freezing paper and as the liquid toner for electrostatic imaging. A web or sheet of paper is frozen using the cryogenic liquid to provide a dielectric surface for charged image areas to adhere to. The cryogenic liquid based toner carrier is particularly suitable for use in printing processes wherein a latent charge image is developed.

Abstract translation: 低温液体，特别是液氮，被用作用于冷冻纸的非导电流体介质和静电成像用液体调色剂。 使用低温液体将纸幅或纸张冷冻，以提供用于带电图像区域粘附的电介质表面。 基于低温液体的调色剂载体特别适用于显影潜像的印刷方法。

公开(公告)号：US5689779A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-18

申请号：US646568

申请日：1996-05-08

Applicant: Hidetoshi Miyamoto ,  Toshimitsu Fujiwara ,  Shuji Iino

Inventor： Hidetoshi Miyamoto ,  Toshimitsu Fujiwara ,  Shuji Iino

IPC: G03G9/12 ,  G03G13/10 ,  G03G15/10 ,  G03G9/08

CPC classification number: G03G9/12 ,  G03G13/10

Abstract: A liquid developer for developing an electrostatic latent image having a carrier fluid and electrically charged toner particles dispersed therein, wherein the liquid developer satisfies the following relationship: 25.0.gtoreq.V.sub.0 /.DELTA.V.sub.10 .gtoreq.1.5 wherein V.sub.0 denotes surface potential of a toner particle layer electrically deposited on a conductive substrate by applying bias voltage between the substrate and an electrode confronting with the substrate, and .DELTA.V.sub.10 denotes change of the surface potential decaying for 10 seconds after shutting off the bias voltage.

Abstract translation: 一种液体显影剂，用于显影具有载体流体和带电荷的调色剂颗粒的静电潜像，其中液体显影剂满足以下关系：其中V0表示调色剂的表面电位 通过在衬底和面对衬底的电极之间施加偏置电压而沉积在导电衬底上的微粒层，DELTA V10表示在关闭偏置电压之后表面电位衰减10秒的变化。

公开(公告)号：US5665499A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-09

申请号：US712847

申请日：1996-09-12

Applicant: Shigeyuki Dan ,  Takao Nakayama

Inventor： Shigeyuki Dan ,  Takao Nakayama

IPC: G03G5/10 ,  G03G13/10 ,  G03G13/28 ,  G03G15/00 ,  G03G15/10

CPC classification number: G03G15/758 ,  G03G13/10 ,  G03G13/28 ,  G03G5/10 ,  G03G5/104

Abstract: An electrophotographic printing plate precursor having satisfactory mechanical strength and water-resistance and suitable to the direct electrical supply system, and a method for development thereof are disclosed.The electrophotographic printing plate precursor comprises an electrically conductive support having thereon a photoconductive layer and a back layer, the back layer being provided on the surface of the support opposite to the photoconductive layer, wherein the back layer comprises at least an outermost layer having a surface resistivity of from 1.times.10.sup.10 to 1.times.10.sup.14 .OMEGA. and an inner layer having a surface resistivity of less than 1.times.10.sup.10 .OMEGA..

Abstract translation: 公开了具有令人满意的机械强度和耐水性并且适合于直接供电系统的电照相印版前体及其制备方法。 电子照相印版前体包括其上具有光电导层和背层的导电载体，背层设置在与光电导层相对的载体的表面上，其中背层至少包括具有表面的最外层 电阻率为1×10 10至1×10 14欧米茄，内层的表面电阻率小于1×10 10欧米茄。

公开(公告)号：US5543177A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-06

申请号：US161619

申请日：1993-12-06

Applicant: Jan D. Morrison ,  Edward F. Grabowski ,  Virginia E. Dotschkal ,  Anita P. Lynch ,  Jerome E. May

Inventor： Jan D. Morrison ,  Edward F. Grabowski ,  Virginia E. Dotschkal ,  Anita P. Lynch ,  Jerome E. May

IPC: G03G9/08 ,  G03G9/087 ,  G03G9/09 ,  G03G11/00 ,  G03G13/10 ,  G03G13/22 ,  G03G17/00 ,  B25D5/00

CPC classification number: G03G9/08 ,  G03G11/00 ,  G03G13/10 ,  G03G13/22 ,  G03G17/00 ,  G03G9/08793 ,  G03G9/0926

Abstract: Disclosed are marking materials containing retroreflective fillers and processes for the use thereof. In one embodiment, images containing retroreflective fillers are generated on paper by any suitable means, such as electrostatic imaging and development with either dry or liquid developers, ink jet printing, strip-out development processes, or the like, and the images thus generated are used to control a document reproduction system. In another embodiment, images containing retroreflective fillers are generated on a movable part in an imaging apparatus, such as an imaging member, an intermediate transfer member, or the like, by any suitable means, and the images thus generated are used to impart information regarding the relative position of the movable part with respect to the copier or printer containing the movable part.

Abstract translation: 公开了含有回射填料的标记材料及其使用方法。 在一个实施例中，包含回射填充物的图像通过任何合适的方式在纸上产生，例如用干燥或液体显影剂静电成像和显影，喷墨打印，剥离显影处理等，并且由此产生的图像是 用于控制文件复制系统。 在另一个实施例中，通过任何合适的方式，在诸如成像构件，中间转印构件等的成像装置的可移动部件上产生包含回射填充物的图像，并且使用如此产生的图像来传递关于 可移动部分相对于包含可移动部件的复印机或打印机的相对位置。

公开(公告)号：US5463453A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-31

申请号：US6179

申请日：1993-01-15

Applicant: Tsuneo Kurotori ,  Manabu Mochizuki ,  Kenzo Ariyama ,  Kenji Kojima ,  Ichiro Tsuruoka ,  Katsuhiro Echigo ,  Mayumi Miyao ,  Itsuo Ikeda

Inventor： Tsuneo Kurotori ,  Manabu Mochizuki ,  Kenzo Ariyama ,  Kenji Kojima ,  Ichiro Tsuruoka ,  Katsuhiro Echigo ,  Mayumi Miyao ,  Itsuo Ikeda

IPC: G03G9/125 ,  G03G13/10 ,  G03G15/10 ,  G03G15/11

CPC classification number: G03G9/125 ,  G03G13/10

Abstract: A wet-type image formation apparatus comprising a latent electrostatic image formation unit capable of forming on a latent-electrostatic-image-bearable photoconductive member a latent electrostatic image corresponding to an original image; and a wet-type development unit capable of developing the latent electrostatic image into a visible toner image with a liquid developer composed of (i) a carrier liquid comprising a petroleum aliphatic hydrocarbon and a silicone oil with a siloxane structure, and (ii) toner particles comprising a coloring agent and a binder resin, which are dispersed in the above-mentioned carrier liquid.

Abstract translation: 一种湿式图像形成装置，包括：静电潜像图像形成单元，其能够在静电潜像感光体上形成与原始图像对应的静电潜像; 以及湿式显影单元，其能够利用由（i）包含石油脂肪烃和硅氧烷结构的硅油的载体液体构成的液体显影剂将静电潜像显影成可见的调色剂图像，和（ii）调色剂 包含分散在上述载液中的着色剂和粘合剂树脂的颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US5418104A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-23

申请号：US905168

申请日：1992-06-24

Applicant: Terence M. Lawson

Inventor： Terence M. Lawson

IPC: G03G9/12 ,  G03G9/13 ,  G03G9/135 ,  G03G13/10 ,  G03G9/00

CPC classification number: G03G13/10 ,  G03G9/12 ,  G03G9/131 ,  G03G9/135 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2998

Abstract: To provide for adhesion of toner particles on a latent image on a ferroelectric material substrate, the toner is so constituted that, upon being transported in close proximity to the ferroelectric substrate, the toner will shape itself into a wave to form a hydraulic meniscus, so that the toner will be adhered by hydraulic meniscus toning. The toner must have low electrical conductivity and is so formulated that particles are kept as discrete entities without interconnection to each other by mechanical or electrical binding. The toner materials can be acrylics, acrylic copolymers, polyethylene, polyethylene vinylacetate copolymers; suitable solvents are aliphatic solvent soluble rosin, rosin esters, rosin ester derivatives, phthalate esters and abietic acid esters; the thermoplastic polymer should be soluble in the dispersant between about 90.degree. C. to 100.degree. C., but insoluble at ambient temperature, and the plasticizer is soluble in the dispersant at both elevated and ambient temperature.

Abstract translation: 为了提供调色剂颗粒在铁电材料基材上的潜像上的粘附性，调色剂被构造成使得当在铁电基材附近传送时，调色剂将自身形成波形以形成液压弯液面，因此 调色剂将通过液压弯月面调色而粘附。 调色剂必须具有低导电性，并且如此配制使得颗粒保持为离散实体，而不通过机械或电连接相互连接。 调色剂材料可以是丙烯酸树脂，丙烯酸共聚物，聚乙烯，聚乙烯乙酸乙烯酯共聚物; 合适的溶剂是脂族溶剂可溶松香，松香酯，松香酯衍生物，邻苯二甲酸酯和松香酸酯; 该热塑性聚合物在分散剂中可溶于约90℃至100℃，但在环境温度下不溶，并且增塑剂在升高和环境温度下都可溶于分散剂中。