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    Image forming apparatus which uses an AC voltage and/or a DC voltage at a transfer nip depending on a surface roughness of a recording sheet
    3.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus which uses an AC voltage and/or a DC voltage at a transfer nip depending on a surface roughness of a recording sheet 有权
    图像形成装置，其根据记录纸的表面粗糙度在转印辊隙处使用AC电压和/或DC电压

    公开(公告)号：US08977153B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-10

    申请号：US13680629

    申请日：2012-11-19

    申请人： Hiromi Ogiyama ,  Tomokazu Takeuchi ,  Yasunobu Shimizu ,  Kenji Sengoku ,  Hiroyoshi Haga ,  Shinya Tanaka

    发明人： Hiromi Ogiyama ,  Tomokazu Takeuchi ,  Yasunobu Shimizu ,  Kenji Sengoku ,  Hiroyoshi Haga ,  Shinya Tanaka

    IPC分类号： G03G15/16 ,  G03G15/18 ,  G03G15/00

    CPC分类号： G03G15/18 ,  G03G15/1605 ,  G03G15/1675 ,  G03G15/5029

    摘要： An image forming apparatus includes a controller and a transfer device including a power source to output a superimposed bias in which an AC voltage is superimposed on a DC voltage, a first electrode, a second electrode disposed opposite the first electrode with an image bearing member interposed therebetween to form a transfer electric field to transfer a toner image on the image bearing member to a recording medium. The controller including a CPU adjusts the transfer electric field and a transfer speed. One of the first electrode and the second electrode is connected to the power source, and the other is grounded. The controller adjusts the transfer speed such that in a case in which an oscillating electric field of the transfer electric field is strong, a maximum transfer speed is slower than the maximum transfer speed in a case in which the oscillating electric field is weak.

    摘要翻译： 一种图像形成装置包括控制器和传送装置，该传送装置包括：电源，用于输出交流电压叠加在直流电压上的重叠偏压;第一电极，与第一电极相对设置的第二电极， 以形成转印电场，以将图像承载部件上的调色剂图像转印到记录介质上。 包括CPU的控制器调节传输电场和传送速度。 第一电极和第二电极中的一个连接到电源，另一个接地。 控制器调节传送速度，使得在转移电场的振荡电场强的情况下，在振荡电场较弱的情况下，最大传输速度比最大传送速度慢。

    Image forming apparatus which performs cleaning of a transfer material conveyance member
    4.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus which performs cleaning of a transfer material conveyance member 有权
    执行转印材料传送部件的清洁的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号：US08923718B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-12-30

    申请号：US13712759

    申请日：2012-12-12

    申请人： Canon Kabushiki Kaisha

    发明人： Yutaka Kakehi

    IPC分类号： G03G15/16 ,  G03G15/01 ,  G03G15/18

    CPC分类号： G03G15/18 ,  G03G15/0189 ,  G03G15/161 ,  G03G15/168

    摘要： Supply distribution of toner bands is varied in accordance with an image rate. Provided is image forming apparatus includes: an image forming unit; a movable image bearing member; a movable conveying belt; a transfer member; a power supply; a first blade member; a second blade member; and an execution unit.

    摘要翻译： 调色剂带的供应分布根据图像速率而变化。 提供的图像形成装置包括：图像形成单元; 可动图像承载部件; 可动输送带; 转移构件; 电源; 第一叶片构件; 第二叶片构件; 和执行单元。

    Developer carrying device and image forming device
    5.
    发明授权
    Developer carrying device and image forming device 失效
    显影剂承载装置和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号：US08265530B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-09-11

    申请号：US12562923

    申请日：2009-09-18

    申请人： Masataka Maeda

    发明人： Masataka Maeda

    IPC分类号： G03G15/18

    CPC分类号： G03G15/346 ,  G03G2215/0639 ,  G03G2215/0643 ,  G03G2215/0869

    摘要： A developer carrying device is provided with a group of carrying electrodes configured to form a traveling wave field as voltages are sequentially applied thereto, charged developer being carried by an effect of the traveling wave field, a developer carrying member having a surface on which the group of carrying electrodes are arranged, and a plurality of leveling electrodes provided above the surface and configured to form electric fields in a direction substantially along the surface, the plurality of leveling electrodes being needle like electrodes extending in a direction intersecting with the surface, the plurality of leveling electrodes being spaced from each other in a direction along the surface and intersecting with a direction in which the developer is carried.

    摘要翻译： 显影剂承载装置设置有一组承载电极，其被配置为随着电压被顺序地施加到其上而形成行波场，带电显影剂由行波的作用承载，显影剂承载构件具有表面， 布置有承载电极的多个调平电极，并且设置在所述表面上方并且被构造成在基本上沿着所述表面的方向上形成电场的多个调平电极，所述多个调平电极是在与所述表面相交的方向上延伸的针状电极，所述多个 的平整电极在沿着表面的方向上彼此间隔开并与显影剂携带的方向相交。

    IMAGE FORMING METHOD
    6.
    发明申请
    IMAGE FORMING METHOD 有权
    图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080232849A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-09-25

    申请号：US12050663

    申请日：2008-03-18

    申请人： Akira IZUTANI ,  Minoru Nakamura

    发明人： Akira IZUTANI ,  Minoru Nakamura

    IPC分类号： G03G15/18

    CPC分类号： G03G15/1605 ,  G03G15/0887 ,  G03G15/161 ,  G03G2215/0602 ,  G03G2215/0607

    摘要： To provide an image forming method for obtaining excellent image quality under high humidity. The image forming method including charging a surface of a latent electrostatic image bearing member, exposing the charged surface of the latent electrostatic image bearing member so as to form a latent electrostatic image, developing the latent electrostatic image using a developer so as to form a toner image, and transferring the toner image from the latent electrostatic image bearing member to a transfer medium, wherein in the developing step, a toner is used that has an interparticle adhesion force of 500 nN to 1,200 nN when pressed at 500 nN and a volume average particle diameter of 4 μm to 8 μm, and in the transferring step, the transfer pressure applied to the transfer medium is 20 N/m to 60 N/m, and wherein a tandem image forming apparatus is used in the image forming method.

    摘要翻译： 提供一种用于在高湿度下获得优异图像质量的图像形成方法。 该图像形成方法包括对静电潜像承载部件的表面进行充电，使静电潜像承载部件的带电表面露出以形成静电潜像，并使用显影剂使静电潜像显影，从而形成调色剂 图像，并将调色剂图像从静电潜像承载部件转印到转印介质上，其中在显影步骤中，使用当在500nN下压制时具有500nN至1,200nN的颗粒间粘附力的调色剂，并且体积平均 在转印步骤中，施加到转印介质的转印压力为20N / m至60N / m，并且其中在图像形成方法中使用串联图像形成装置。

    Image recording method
    7.
    发明授权
    Image recording method 失效
    图像记录方法

    公开(公告)号：US5981122A

    公开(公告)日：1999-11-09

    申请号：US859039

    申请日：1997-05-20

    申请人： Hiroyuki Obata ,  Kohji Ichimura

    发明人： Hiroyuki Obata ,  Kohji Ichimura

    IPC分类号： G03G15/05 ,  G03G15/18 ,  G03G15/22 ,  G11C7/00 ,  G03G15/02 ,  G03G15/04 ,  G03G15/06

    CPC分类号： G03G15/18 ,  G03G15/04045 ,  G03G15/05 ,  G03G15/221 ,  G11C7/005

    摘要： Electric discharge between a photosensitive member and a charge retaining medium is ON/OFF controlled by changing the gas pressure between these two members, so that it is possible to effect image recording in a state where a DC voltage is applied. An electric charge which is opposite in polarity to an image forming charge is uniformly formed on the charge retaining medium in advance of the image exposure, and thereafter image exposure is carried out, thereby reducing the background potential at the unexposed region and increasing the contrast potential of the electrostatic latent image formed on the charge retaining medium. In addition, it is possible to increase the voltage distribution to the photosensitive member. As a result, it is possible to improve the photosensitivity of image exposure.

    摘要翻译： 通过改变这两个构件之间的气体压力来控制感光构件和电荷保持介质之间的放电，从而可以在施加直流电压的状态下进行图像记录。 在图像曝光之前，在电荷保持介质上均匀地形成与图像形成电荷极性相反的电荷，然后进行图像曝光，从而降低未曝光区域的背景电位并增加对比度电位 的电荷保持介质上形成的静电潜像。 此外，可以增加对感光构件的电压分布。 结果，可以提高图像曝光的光敏性。

    Electrostatic recording apparatus having a floating electrode on a photoelectric transfer member
    8.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic recording apparatus having a floating electrode on a photoelectric transfer member 失效
    在光电转移元件上具有浮置电极的静电记录装置

    公开(公告)号：US5862443A

    公开(公告)日：1999-01-19

    申请号：US856604

    申请日：1997-05-15

    申请人： Akihito Ikegawa ,  Isao Doi ,  Keiko Momotani

    发明人： Akihito Ikegawa ,  Isao Doi ,  Keiko Momotani

    IPC分类号： B41J2/41 ,  G03G15/05 ,  G03G15/18

    CPC分类号： G03G15/05 ,  B41J2/41

    摘要： An electrostatic recording apparatus 1 for forming an electrostatic image on an electric charge carrying member 2 comprises a photoelectric transfer member 14 spaced from the electric charge carrying member 2, a floating electrode 16 provided on a first surface of the photoelectric transfer member 14, an electric power supply 27 for applying a voltage between the second surface of the photoelectric transfer member 14 and the second surface of the electric charge carrying member 2, and an exposure device 8 for exposing a second surface of the photoelectric transfer member 14. The floating electrode 16 having an electric discharge terminal 18a close to the electric charge carrying member 2. When the exposure device 8 exposes a second surface of the photoelectric transfer member 14, the carriers generated in the photoelectric transfer member 14 move toward the floating electrode 16 to cause an electric discharge between the electric discharge terminal 18a of the floating electrode 16 and the electric charge carrying member 2, which allows an electrostatic image to be formed on the electric charge carrying member 2.

    摘要翻译： 用于在电荷承载构件2上形成静电图像的静电记录装置1包括与电荷承载构件2间隔开的光电转移构件14，设置在光电转移构件14的第一表面上的浮动电极16， 用于在光电转移构件14的第二表面和电荷承载构件2的第二表面之间施加电压的电源27以及用于暴露光电转移构件14的第二表面的曝光装置8.浮动电极16 具有靠近电荷承载构件2的放电端子18a。当曝光装置8暴露光电转移构件14的第二表面时，在光电转移构件14中产生的载流子朝向浮动电极16移动以产生电 浮置电极16的放电端子18a之间的放电 电荷承载构件2，其允许在电荷承载构件2上形成静电图像。

    Image forming method, recording medium, and visible image reproducing method
    9.
    发明授权
    Image forming method, recording medium, and visible image reproducing method 失效
    图像形成方法，记录介质和可见图像再现方法

    公开(公告)号：US5712066A

    公开(公告)日：1998-01-27

    申请号：US446995

    申请日：1995-05-22

    申请人： Kazuo Yoshinaga ,  Shuzo Kaneko ,  Kazuo Isaka ,  Yoshio Takasu

    发明人： Kazuo Yoshinaga ,  Shuzo Kaneko ,  Kazuo Isaka ,  Yoshio Takasu

    IPC分类号： G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/135 ,  G03B27/02 ,  G03B27/32 ,  G03G5/02 ,  G03G15/18 ,  G03G5/04

    CPC分类号： G02F1/135 ,  G03G15/18 ,  G03G5/02 ,  Y10S430/102 ,  Y10S430/146

    摘要： Provided an image forming method comprising the steps of; forming electric charges on a recording layer by charging the recording medium comprising a conductive substrate and, provided thereon a photoconductive layer and a recording layer containing a polymeric liquid crystal compound, in this order; irradiating, after the step of charging, said recording medium with a light corresponding to an image information to move electric charges to said photoconductive layer; and writing said image information by means of changing a birefringence of the recording layer caused by said movement of electric charges.

    摘要翻译： 提供一种图像形成方法，包括以下步骤： 通过对包括导电基底的记录介质进行充电并且在其上设置光电导层和含有聚合物液晶化合物的记录层，从而在记录层上形成电荷; 在充电步骤之后，用对应于图像信息的光照射所述记录介质，以将电荷移动到所述光电导层; 以及通过改变由所述电荷移动引起的记录层的双折射来写入所述图像信息。

    Image recording method
    10.
    发明授权
    Image recording method 失效
    图像记录方法

    公开(公告)号：US5665497A

    公开(公告)日：1997-09-09

    申请号：US556011

    申请日：1995-11-09

    申请人： Hiroyuki Obata ,  Kohji Ichimura

    发明人： Hiroyuki Obata ,  Kohji Ichimura

    IPC分类号： G03G15/05 ,  G03G15/18 ,  G03G15/22 ,  G11C7/00 ,  G03G17/04 ,  G03G13/04

    CPC分类号： G03G15/18 ,  G03G15/04045 ,  G03G15/05 ,  G03G15/221 ,  G11C7/005

    摘要： Electric discharge between a photosensitive member and a charge retaining medium is ON/OFF controlled by changing the gas pressure between these two members, so that it is possible to effect image recording in a state where a DC voltage is applied. Accordingly, it is possible to effect image recording on the charge retaining medium without the need for precise control for obtaining a high-voltage pulse and without employing an optical shutter. In addition, an electric charge that is emitted by a field is attracted to the charge retaining medium and accumulated on the surface thereof, thereby forming an electrostatic latent image, and thus making it possible to attain image recording of extremely high resolution.

    摘要翻译： 通过改变这两个构件之间的气体压力来控制感光构件和电荷保持介质之间的放电，从而可以在施加直流电压的状态下进行图像记录。 因此，可以在电荷保持介质上进行图像记录，而不需要精确控制以获得高电压脉冲而不使用光学快门。 此外，由场发射的电荷被吸引到电荷保持介质并积聚在其表面上，从而形成静电潜像，从而可以获得极高分辨率的图像记录。