公开(公告)号：US5371953A

公开(公告)日：1994-12-13

申请号：US66728

申请日：1993-05-25

申请人： Daniel L. Nower ,  Arthur R. Crawford ,  Kenneth R. Piety ,  Marvin L. Ward

发明人： Daniel L. Nower ,  Arthur R. Crawford ,  Kenneth R. Piety ,  Marvin L. Ward

IPC分类号： G01B5/00 ,  G01B5/25

CPC分类号： G01B5/0002 ,  G01B5/25

摘要： The specification discloses apparatus for aligning rotatable in-line machine shafts. In a preferred embodiment, the invention provides an alignment system having a sensed point positioned for rotation with the shaft to be aligned to provide a reference point against which misalignment is measured. The position of the sensed point is adjustable in three-dimensional space by an adjustment system so that the sensed point may be easily secured in a desired location to eliminate errors attributable to movement of the sensed point or improper location of the sensed point. In addition, the alignment system provides a capacitive displacement system to more accurately sense the sensed point, binary blocks to facilitate proper vertical positioning of the sensed point, and an improved chain assembly to facilitate mounting of the alignment system and to reduce errors of the type common to conventional alignment systems.

摘要翻译： 本说明书公开了用于对准可旋转的在线机器轴的设备。 在优选实施例中，本发明提供了一种对准系统，其具有被定位成与所述轴对齐的感测点，以提供对其进行偏移的参考点。 感测点的位置通过调节系统在三维空间中是可调节的，使得感测点可以容易地固定在期望的位置，以消除归因于感测点的移动或感测点的不正确位置的误差。 另外，对准系统提供电容位移系统以更准确地感测感测点，二进制块以促进感测点的适当的垂直定位，以及改进的链组件，以便于对准系统的安装并减少类型的误差 与常规对准系统相同。

公开(公告)号：US5341575A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-30

申请号：US979422

申请日：1992-11-19

申请人： Finis L. Chisum

发明人： Finis L. Chisum

IPC分类号： G01B5/207 ,  G01B5/25 ,  G01C15/12

CPC分类号： G01B5/207

摘要： The coordinates of a plurality of datum check points for a vehicle chassis is obtained relative to X, Y and Z coordinates relative to a given horizontal datum plane and/or a vertical datum plane and used primarily to prepare specification drawings for vehicle chassis to be used by body and frame alignment operators to correct collision damage.

摘要翻译： 相对于给定的水平基准平面和/或垂直基准平面相对于X，Y和Z坐标获得车辆底盘的多个基准检查点的坐标，并且主要用于准备要使用的车辆底盘的规格图 通过身体和框架对齐操作来纠正碰撞损坏。

公开(公告)号：US5222306A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-29

申请号：US937628

申请日：1992-08-28

申请人： Bob A. Neumann

发明人： Bob A. Neumann

IPC分类号： G01B5/00 ,  G01B5/25

CPC分类号： G01B5/25 ,  Y10T29/53917

摘要： Apparatus for centering and axial and parallel alignment a pair of rotatable shafts. An alignment collar assembly is adapted to fit over and around the periphery of a flanged end of a shaft or an adapter on the shaft. The alignment collar has mating halves for easy assembly and disassembly and has roller means adapted to engage both the periphery and the underside of the flanged end to permit a 360.degree. rotation of the alignment collar assembly relative to the shaft. The alignment collar assembly is also adapted to support one or more gages for determining the axial and parallel position of the pair of rotatable shafts relative to each other.

摘要翻译： 用于定心和轴向和平行对准一对可旋转轴的装置。 对准套环组件适于装配在轴上的法兰端或围绕轴的适配器的周边上。 对准轴环具有配合半部以便于组装和拆卸，并且具有适于接合凸缘端的外周和下侧的辊装置，以允许对准轴环组件相对于轴360度旋转。 对准套环组件还适于支撑一个或多个量具以确定一对可旋转轴相对于彼此的轴向和平行位置。

公开(公告)号：US4879815A

公开(公告)日：1989-11-14

申请号：US256984

申请日：1988-10-13

申请人： Peter Vischer

发明人： Peter Vischer

IPC分类号： G01B5/25 ,  G01B11/27 ,  G01C15/02

CPC分类号： G01B11/27 ,  G01B5/25 ,  G01C15/02

摘要： Alignment apparatus for use in conjunction with other equipment for alignment rolls on processing equipment comprising a housing having a central longitudinal axis and a coaxial central bore having a generally cylindrical inner surface and a plug having a generally cylindrical outer surface dimensioned so that the plug may be rotatably mounted in the central bore with a longitudinal axis of the plug in coaxial relationship with the longitudinal axis of the central bore and with planar surfaces of the plug and the housing at the end of the central bore in mating engagement. The plug has an eccentric bore having a tapered inner surface with a longitudinal axis extending parallel to but offset from the longitudinal axis of the plug and an optical target having a support stem having a tapered outer surface adapted to be inserted in the eccentric bore so that the longitudinal axis thereof coincides with the longitudinal axis of the eccentric bore and so that rotation of the plug causes the optical target to move in lateral directions. The target is adjustable relative to the support stem so that the center of the target may be precisely positioned on the longitudinal axis of the support stem. Also, force applying apparatus is provided for ensuring the stability of the optical target during the rotation of the plug and for locking the plug in a desired position.

摘要翻译： 用于与加工设备上的对准辊的其它设备结合使用的对准装置，包括具有中心纵向轴线的壳体和具有大致圆柱形内表面的同轴中心孔和具有大致圆柱形外表面的塞子，该塞子的尺寸使得塞子可以 可旋转地安装在所述中心孔中，所述插塞的纵向轴线与所述中心孔的纵向轴线具有同轴的关系，并且所述插头和所述壳体的平坦表面在所述中心孔的端部配合接合。 塞子具有一个具有锥形内表面的偏心孔，纵向轴线平行于插塞的纵向轴线延伸并且偏离插头的纵向轴线，光学靶具有一个具有锥形外表面的支撑柄，适于插入偏心孔中， 其纵向轴线与偏心孔的纵向轴线重合，使得插头的旋转使得光学靶材在横向方向上移动。 目标是相对于支撑杆可调节的，使得靶的中心可精确地定位在支撑杆的纵向轴线上。 此外，设置施力装置用于确保在插头旋转期间光学目标的稳定性并且用于将插头锁定在期望位置。

公开(公告)号：US4734988A

公开(公告)日：1988-04-05

申请号：US832981

申请日：1986-02-25

申请人： Douglas S. Steele ,  Casmir R. Trzaskos

发明人： Douglas S. Steele ,  Casmir R. Trzaskos

IPC分类号： G01N23/04 ,  A61B6/08 ,  G01T1/164 ,  G01T1/29 ,  G21K1/00 ,  G21K1/02 ,  G01B5/25

CPC分类号： A61B6/587 ,  A61B6/08 ,  G01T1/1641 ,  G01T1/2935 ,  G21K1/02

摘要： A method for aligning a X-ray beam collimator to a linear array X-ray detector. The method computes a horizontal centerline on the detector and a horizontal centerline the collimator. The horizontal centerlines are then aligned. Vertical centerlines are computed for the detector and collimator. A thickness for a shim is computed from the difference in the vertical centerlines. The collimator is installed on vertical standoffs with the shims inserted between the collimator and standoffs. The shims align the collimator and detector in the vertical direction.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将X射线束准直仪与线性阵列X射线检测器对准的方法。 该方法计算检测器上的水平中心线和准直仪的水平中心线。 然后对准水平中心线。 为检测器和准直仪计算垂直中心线。 根据垂直中心线的差异计算垫片的厚度。 准直器安装在垂直支架上，垫片插入准直器和支架之间。 垫片在垂直方向对准准直仪和检测器。

公开(公告)号：US4689888A

公开(公告)日：1987-09-01

申请号：US921749

申请日：1986-10-22

申请人： Roger B. Aldrich ,  Gary R. White

发明人： Roger B. Aldrich ,  Gary R. White

IPC分类号： G01B5/02 ,  G01B5/00 ,  G01B5/008 ,  G01B5/20 ,  G01B5/207 ,  G01B5/25 ,  G01B11/27

CPC分类号： G01B5/0025

摘要： An improved measuring bar device includes first and second parallel bars retained in a center housing by an array of biased and canted rollers that engage cam surfaces defined by the bars to provide for equal and opposite movement of the bars while maintaining the bars in parallel array.

摘要翻译： 改进的测量杆装置包括第一和第二平行杆，该第一和第二平行杆通过偏置和倾斜的辊的阵列保持在中心壳体中，所述偏转和倾斜的辊接合由杆限定的凸轮表面，以提供杆的相等且相反的运动，同时保持杆平行排列。

公开(公告)号：US4683663A

公开(公告)日：1987-08-04

申请号：US864815

申请日：1986-05-19

申请人： Alan J. Sarauer

发明人： Alan J. Sarauer

IPC分类号： G01B5/207 ,  G01B5/25

CPC分类号： G01B5/207

摘要： A frame straightening and measuring system for auto body repair is provided including position locating arms moveable along each of three axis, each of said arms being provided with an extendable retractable measuring device such as a roll-up type tape measure provided with means for clamping the free end thereof at a desired location on the extendable position locating bars whereby the correct position of a damaged part relative to the axis of the motor vehicle can be determined accurately.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于车身修理的框架矫直和测量系统，包括可沿着三个轴线移动的位置定位臂，每个所述臂设置有可伸缩的可伸缩测量装置，例如卷起式卷带装置，其设有夹紧装置 其可伸缩位置定位杆上的所需位置处的自由端，从而能够准确地确定损坏部件相对于机动车辆轴线的正确位置。

公开(公告)号：US4676005A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-30

申请号：US869627

申请日：1986-06-02

申请人： Arnold D. Seligman

发明人： Arnold D. Seligman

IPC分类号： A21C15/00 ,  A23G3/28 ,  G01B5/25

CPC分类号： G01B5/25 ,  A21C15/00 ,  A23G3/28

摘要： The design of a geometric instrument which is used during the construction of the various cake layers or tiers of the wedding cake so that each cake layer is centered on a common vertical centerline, and both the support posts that are embedded in each layer of the cake, as well as the ornamental support posts, are positioned on two diametrical lines that are perpendicular to each other. This cake tier aligner has a lower pair of parallel support rails, a vertical column rising at one end of the lower rails and an upper pair of parallel guide rails supported from the upper end of the vertical column directly over and generally parallel to the lower support rails. The lower support rails include side stabilizing means, and the upper guide rails include measured indicia. There is a separate centering platform for supporting a cake layer above the lower support rails of the aligner. This centering platform includes a diagonal indexing means on its underside which slips between the lower support rails. The centering platform also has stabilizing support means on its underside to support the platform from a support surface independent of the cake tier aligner. The upper surface of the platform includes two series of depressions arranged diagonally of the platform that are generally perpendicular to each other.

摘要翻译： 在构建各种蛋糕层或结婚饼的层次期间使用的几何仪器的设计，使得每个蛋糕层以共同的垂直中心线为中心，以及嵌入在每个蛋糕层中的两个支撑柱 以及装饰支撑柱位于彼此垂直的两条直径线上。 该蛋糕层对准器具有较低的一对平行的支撑轨道，在下轨道的一端上升的垂直柱，以及从垂直柱的上端直接支承在上方并且大致平行于下支撑件的上一对平行导轨 轨道 下支撑轨道包括侧面稳定装置，并且上导轨包括测量标记。 有一个单独的定心平台，用于支撑对准器的下支撑轨道上方的蛋糕层。 该定心平台包括在其下侧的对角线分度装置，其在下支撑轨道之间滑动。 定心平台在其下侧还具有稳定支撑装置，以从独立于饼块对准器的支撑表面支撑平台。 平台的上表面包括大致垂直于平台的对角地设置的两系列凹陷。

公开(公告)号：US4672751A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-16

申请号：US888414

申请日：1986-07-23

申请人： J. D. Jones

发明人： J. D. Jones

IPC分类号： G01B5/25 ,  G01B5/24

CPC分类号： G01B5/25

摘要： A chain alignment tool to assist the alignment of a chain sprocket with respect to its chain. The tool is placed over a sprocket at a point where its chain tangentially contacts the sprocket. The tool is tightened against the sprocket and becomes aligned with the sprocket. The tool has an attached pointer which extends outwardly in a direction parallel to the surface of the sprocket. The end of the pointer should align with the chain if the chain is in alignment with the sprocket.

摘要翻译： 链条对齐工具，用于帮助链轮相对于其链条的对准。 该工具放置在链条上，在链条切向接触链轮的位置。 该工具被紧固在链轮上并与链轮对准。 该工具具有附着的指针，该指针在平行于链轮表面的方向上向外延伸。 如果链条与链轮对齐，则指针的末端应与链条对齐。

公开(公告)号：US4627169A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-09

申请号：US822727

申请日：1986-01-27

申请人： Paolo R. Zafred ,  Luciano Veronesi

发明人： Paolo R. Zafred ,  Luciano Veronesi

IPC分类号： B23Q1/36 ,  B23Q1/54 ,  B25J17/02 ,  G01B5/25

CPC分类号： B25J17/0208 ,  B23Q1/36 ,  B23Q1/5406 ,  B25J17/0275

摘要： A single stage remote center compliance device having a high degree translational and rotational compliance for use in connection with a manipulator device which includes first and second members spaced from each other and interconnected by a pair of crossed interconnected shafts and a plurality of tilted, axially compressible and laterally deformable compression coil springs.

摘要翻译： 一种具有高度平移和旋转顺应性的单级远程中心一致性装置，用于与机械手装置结合使用，该机构装置包括彼此间隔开并由一对交叉的互连轴和多个倾斜的可轴向压缩的互连的第一和第二构件 和可横向变形的压缩螺旋弹簧。