Thermal barrier and reactor coolant pump incorporating the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Thermal barrier and reactor coolant pump incorporating the same 有权
    结合其的热障和反应堆冷却剂泵

    公开(公告)号:US06328541B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-11

    申请号:US09520860

    申请日:2000-03-07

    IPC分类号: F04B1700

    CPC分类号: F04D7/08 F04D29/5866

    摘要: A thermal barrier for a nuclear reactor coolant pump includes a stack of pancake cooling coils encircling the pump shaft where it enters the pump chamber. This stack of coiling coils has an irregular peripheral surface formed by axially extending, diametrically opposed, inlet and outlet tubes which are circumferentially indexed for each pancake coil. The inner surface of a cylindrical cover has a complimentary inner peripheral surface formed by two sets of diametrically opposed cascaded steps so that the volume of the annulus between the coil stack and cover is minimized to reduce stratification of cooling water injected into the cover. A collar around the pump shaft at the opening in the end wall of the cover extends axially into the coil stack to prevent vortices produced by the spinning shaft from flowing across the end wall of the cover, while circumferentially spaced holes in the collar prevent significant alteration of the thermal conditions of the pancake coiling coils. An integral flange on the collar serves as a shim for the stack of coils. An external insulator includes a sleeve with a low coefficient of thermal expansion shrink fit over a groove in the outer surface of the cylindrical cover to form an annular chamber which is divided by a number of nested cans into a plurality of concentric sections each containing stagnant reactor coolant.

    摘要翻译: 用于核反应堆冷却剂泵的热屏障包括一堆薄煎饼冷却盘管,其环绕泵轴进入泵室。 卷绕线圈的堆叠具有由轴向延伸的直径相对的入口管和出口管形成的不规则的外周表面,每个扁平线圈对其进行周向分度。 圆柱形盖的内表面具有由两组直径相对的级联步骤形成的互补的内周表面,使得线圈堆和盖之间的环空的体积最小化,以减少注入到盖中的冷却水的分层。 围绕泵轴的位于盖的端壁处的开口处的轴环轴向延伸到线圈堆叠中,以防止由旋转轴产生的涡流流过盖的端壁,而套环中的周向间隔开的孔防止显着改变 的煎饼卷绕线圈的热条件。 套圈上的整体法兰用作线圈堆叠的垫片。 外部绝缘体包括在圆柱形盖的外表面上的凹槽上具有低热膨胀系数的套筒,以形成环形室,其被多个嵌套罐分成多个同心部分,每个包含停滞反应器 冷却液

    Combined azimuthing and tunnel auxillary thruster powered by integral
and canned electric motor and marine vessel powered thereby
    2.
    发明授权
    Combined azimuthing and tunnel auxillary thruster powered by integral and canned electric motor and marine vessel powered thereby 失效
    组合方位和隧道辅助推进器由集成和罐装电动机和船用动力驱动

    公开(公告)号:US5522335A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-04

    申请号:US381619

    申请日:1995-01-30

    摘要: An auxiliary thruster for a marine vessel. The auxiliary thruster includes a submersible propulsion unit which has a shroud with a propeller rotatably mounted therein. A canned electric motor is mounted between the propeller and the shroud for rotating the propeller to create thrust. A propulsion unit deploying and rotating mechanism is mounted on the hull and on the propulsion unit. The propulsion unit deploying and rotating mechanism is operable to extend the propulsion unit out of the hull and retract it into the hull and to rotate the propulsion unit to direct the thrust generated thereby in any desired direction when the thruster is in the deployed position. When the thruster is retracted, it is positioned with a tunnel extending transversely through the hull. Rotation of the propeller while in the retracted position generates laterally directed thrust through the tunnel.

    摘要翻译: 海上辅助推进器。 辅助推进器包括潜水推进单元,其具有可旋转地安装在其中的螺旋桨的护罩。 螺旋桨和护罩之间安装有罐装电动机,用于旋转螺旋桨以产生推力。 推进单元展开和旋转机构安装在船体和推进装置上。 推进单元展开和旋转机构可操作以在推进器处于展开位置时将推进单元延伸出船体并将其缩回到船体中并且使推进单元旋转以将由此产生的推力指向任何期望的方向。 当推进器缩回时,它被定位成横向延伸穿过船体的隧道。 螺旋桨在缩回位置时的旋转通过隧道产生横向定向的推力。

    System and method for cooling a submersible electric propulsor
    3.
    发明授权
    System and method for cooling a submersible electric propulsor 失效
    用于冷却潜水电动推进器的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5101128A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-31

    申请号:US571968

    申请日:1990-08-23

    摘要: Both a closed system and method for cooling a submersible propulsor unit for a water vehicle is provided for a unit of the type that includes a submersible motor having a shaft connected to a propeller, and a housing containing the motor. The system comprises a motor cooling assembly that includes a shaft seal for conducting the shaft outside of the housing while preventing ambient water from entering the housing, a liquid contained within the housing for cooling the motor, a heat exchanger for thermally connecting but mechanically isolating the liquid from the ambient water, an impeller (102) for recirculating the liquid through both the motor and the heat exchanger, and a bellows (128) for equilibrating any pressure differentials between the cooling liquid and the ambient water. A filter assembly (129) mounted within the bellows relieves any pressure differential that is not relieved by the bellows when ambient water pressure is greater than that of the cooling liquid in the housing. The filter assembly removes particulate debris from the ambient water before admitting it into the housing, to relieve the pressure differential, and may further include an osmotic membrane for preventing dissolved salts in ambient water from entering the cooling liquid.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于冷却用于水车辆的潜水推进器单元的封闭系统和方法,用于包括具有连接到螺旋桨的轴的潜水电动机的类型的单元和包含电动机的壳体。 该系统包括电机冷却组件,其包括用于将轴传导到壳体外部的轴密封件,同时防止环境水进入壳体,容纳在壳体内的用于冷却电动机的液体,用于热连接但机械隔离 来自环境水的液体,用于使液体通过电动机和热交换器再循环的叶轮(102)和用于平衡冷却液体和环境水之间的任何压差的波纹管(128)。 安装在波纹管内的过滤器组件(129)可缓解当环境水压力大于外壳中冷却液体的压力差时,波纹管不会释放的压差。 过滤器组件在将其进入壳体之前从环境水中除去颗粒物,以减轻压力差,并且还可以包括用于防止环境水中溶解的盐进入冷却液体的渗透膜。

    Assembly for facilitating inservice inspection of a reactor coolant pump
rotor
    4.
    发明授权
    Assembly for facilitating inservice inspection of a reactor coolant pump rotor 失效
    用于促进反应堆冷却剂泵转子的插入检查的组件

    公开(公告)号:US4955787A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-11

    申请号:US364953

    申请日:1989-06-12

    申请人: Luciano Veronesi

    发明人: Luciano Veronesi

    CPC分类号: F04D29/628

    摘要: A reactor coolant pump has an outer casing with an internal cavity holding a coolant and a rotor rotatably mounted in the cavity within the coolant. An assembly for permitting inservice inspection of the pump rotor without first draining the coolant from the casing cavity is attached to an end of the pump. A cylindrical bore is defined through the casing in axial alignment with an end of pump rotor and opening into the internal cavity. An extension attached on the rotor end and rotatable therewith has a cylindrical coupler member extending into the bore. An outer end of the coupler member has an element configured to receive a tool for performance of inservice rotor inspection. A hollow cylindrical member is disposed in the bore and surrounds the coupler member. The cylindrical member is slidably movable relative to the coupler member along the bore between a retracted position wherein the cylindrical member is stored for normal pump operation and an extended position wherein the cylindrical member is extended for permitting inservice rotor inspection. A cover member is detachably and sealably attached to the casing across the bore for closing the bore and retaining the cylindrical member at its retracted position for normal pump operation. Upon detachment of the cover member, the cylindrical member can be extended to permit inservice rotor inspection.

    Concentric pipe loop arrangement for pressurized water nuclear reactors
    5.
    发明授权
    Concentric pipe loop arrangement for pressurized water nuclear reactors 失效
    用于加压水核反应堆的同心管回路装置

    公开(公告)号:US4734250A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-29

    申请号:US913629

    申请日:1986-09-30

    申请人: Luciano Veronesi

    发明人: Luciano Veronesi

    IPC分类号: G21C13/02 G21C13/036 G21C1/01

    摘要: A pipe loop arrangement for the closed primary system of a nuclear reactor. The heated reactor coolant flows through a horizontally positioned hot leg pipe while the return flow cooled reactor coolant flows through a cold leg pipe concentrically mounted within the hot leg pipe. A bell-mounted suction port and the high pressure discharge port of the reactor coolant pump are located within an outlet chamber with the steam generator. A transition piece slip fitted to an opening within the reactor vessel outlet flange connects the cold leg pipe to the inlet to the nuclear core. A flow shroud surrounding the pump discharge connects the pump discharge to the cold leg pipe, forms a volute for the pump discharge and separates the outlet chamber from the inlet chamber of the steam generator.

    摘要翻译: 用于核反应堆封闭的主要系统的管道回路装置。 加热的反应堆冷却剂流过水平定位的热腿管,而回流冷却的反应堆冷却剂流过同心安装在热腿​​管内的冷腿管。 反应堆冷却剂泵的钟形吸入口和高压排出口位于具有蒸汽发生器的出口室内。 安装在反应堆容器出口凸缘内的开口的过渡片滑动将冷腿管连接到核心的入口。 围绕泵排出口的流动护罩将泵排出口连接到冷腿管,形成用于泵排出的蜗壳,并将出口室与蒸汽发生器的入口室分离。

    Nuclear reactor
    6.
    发明授权
    Nuclear reactor 失效
    核反应堆

    公开(公告)号:US4716013A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-29

    申请号:US828553

    申请日:1986-02-07

    IPC分类号: G21C5/08 G21C1/04

    CPC分类号: G21C5/08 Y02E30/40

    摘要: Failure of the control-rod assemblies, particularly the control-rod guides and the WDRC's, by transverse flow of coolant through these members is prevented by directing the flow through a calandria above the guides. To avoid a high pressure drop in the coolant between the calandria and the outlet nozzles, the outlet nozzles are at the same level as the calandria. The calandria has hollow tubes between upper and lower supports. The length of the portion of the tubes between the supports is greater than the diameter of the outlet nozzles.

    摘要翻译: 控制杆组件,特别是控制杆导向器和WDRC的通过这些构件的冷却剂横向流动的故障通过引导流动通过引导件上方的卡拉迪亚而被防止。 为了避免Calandria和出口喷嘴之间的冷却剂的高压降,出口喷嘴与Calandria处于同一水平。 加热器在上部和下部支撑件之间具有中空管。 在支撑件之间的管部分的长度大于出口喷嘴的直径。

    Low stressed rationally shaped core support
    7.
    发明授权
    Low stressed rationally shaped core support 失效
    低调压力理性地形成核心支撑

    公开(公告)号:US4657730A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-14

    申请号:US547294

    申请日:1983-10-28

    IPC分类号: G21C5/10 G21C9/00 G21C13/00

    CPC分类号: G21C5/10 Y02E30/40

    摘要: The lower end of a nuclear reactor core barrel (16) is laterally stabilized within the reactor pressure vessel (10) by four auxiliary support structures (100) equiangularly disposed about the periphery of the reactor lower hemispherical shell (12). The core barrel lower support plate (18) has keys (122) secured thereto for disposition within recesses (114) defined within crossbeams (102) of the structures (100) through which horizontal radial and tangential forces, as well as severe vertical loads, are transmitted from the core barrel (16) to the reactor vessel (10). Shock absorbers (120) interconnect the keys (122) and the crossbeams (102), and divergent brackets (104) serve to radially space the crossbeam (102) from the shell wall (12) so as to define a vertical coolant flow channel (108) through each structure (100). The divergent brackets (104) serve to distribute radial loads from the core barrel (16) to the pressure vessel (10) as radial compression forces, and to convert tangential bending moments into circumferential shear and radial compression forces. Upper inclined portions (162) of the brackets (104) serve to vertically centralize the center of load (160) of horizontal tangential forces relative to the brackets' centers of gravity (152) so as to eliminate vertical bending moments, and inclined lower portions (139) of the brackets (104) serve to convert vertical bending loads into circumferential shear and radial compression forces.

    摘要翻译: 核反应堆芯筒(16)的下端通过围绕反应器下半球壳(12)的周边等角地设置的四个辅助支撑结构(100)在反应堆压力容器(10)内侧向稳定。 芯筒下支撑板(18)具有固定到其上的键(122),用于配置在限定在结构(100)的横梁(102)内的凹槽(114)内,水平径向和切向力以及严重的垂直载荷, 从芯筒(16)传送到反应容器(10)。 减震器(120)将键(122)和横梁(102)互相连接,并且发散支架(104)用于使横梁(102)与壳壁(12)径向间隔开,以便限定竖直的冷却剂流动通道 108)通过每个结构(100)。 发散支架(104)用于将径向载荷从芯筒(16)分配到压力容器(10),作为径向压缩力,并将切向弯矩转化为周向剪切和径向压缩力。 托架(104)的上倾斜部分(162)用于使相对于支架重心(152)的水平切向力的载荷中心(160)垂直集中,以消除垂直弯矩,并且倾斜下部 托架(104)中的(139)用于将垂直弯曲载荷转化为周向剪切力和径向压缩力。

    Nuclear reactor fuel assembly with improved top nozzle and hold-down
means
    8.
    发明授权
    Nuclear reactor fuel assembly with improved top nozzle and hold-down means 失效
    具有改进的顶部喷嘴和压紧装置的核反应堆燃料组件

    公开(公告)号:US4534933A

    公开(公告)日:1985-08-13

    申请号:US542625

    申请日:1983-10-17

    IPC分类号: G21C3/33 G21C19/28

    摘要: A nuclear reactor fuel assembly having an improved top nozzle subassembly with a hold-down device incorporated therewithin to prevent the force of the upward coolant flow from lifting the fuel assembly into damaging contact with the upper core support plate, while allowing for changes in fuel assembly length due to core-induced thermal expansion. The construction of the fuel assembly is such that its top surface can be placed in direct contact with the upper core plate. Thermal expansion of the components of the fuel assembly in the upward direction are accommodated within the top nozzle subassembly.

    摘要翻译: 一种核反应堆燃料组件,其具有改进的顶部喷嘴子组件,其具有结合在其中的压紧装置,以防止向上的冷却剂流动的作用力使燃料组件升高与上部芯部支撑板的损伤接触,同时允许燃料组件 长度由于核心引起的热膨胀。 燃料组件的结构使得其顶表面可以被放置成与上芯板直接接触。 燃料组件的部件在向上方向上的热膨胀被容纳在顶部喷嘴子组件内。

    Nuclear reactor coolant pump having a tooling boom
    9.
    发明授权
    Nuclear reactor coolant pump having a tooling boom 失效
    核反应堆冷却泵具有工具吊臂

    公开(公告)号:US4181471A

    公开(公告)日:1980-01-01

    申请号:US863191

    申请日:1977-12-22

    CPC分类号: F04D29/607 Y10T403/16

    摘要: Nuclear reactor coolant pump having a tooling boom mounted on the periphery of the motor stand of the pump for transferring pump components through openings in the motor stand during performance of maintenance on the pump. The tooling boom comprises an articulated arm mounted on the periphery of the motor stand with a gripping mechanism attached to the arm at the end opposite the arm's attachment to the motor stand. The gripping mechanism is capable of having pump components firmly attached thereto so that when the articulated arm is swung in the horizontal plane, the pump components may be transferred between the inside and outside of the motor stand.

    摘要翻译: 核反应堆冷却剂泵具有安装在泵的电动机支架的周边上的工具吊臂,用于在泵的维护期间传送泵部件通过电动机支架中的开口。 工具起重臂包括安装在电动机支架的周边上的铰接臂,其具有一个夹持机构,该夹紧机构在与臂电动机架的臂附件相对的端部附接到臂。 夹持机构能够将泵部件牢固地附接到其上,使得当铰接臂在水平面中摆动时,泵部件可以在电动机架的内部和外部之间传递。

    Method of repairing a reactor coolant pump shaft and a reactor coolant pump repaired by such method
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of repairing a reactor coolant pump shaft and a reactor coolant pump repaired by such method 有权
    通过这种方法修复反应堆冷却剂泵轴和反应堆冷却剂泵的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06358000B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-19

    申请号:US09587763

    申请日:2000-06-06

    IPC分类号: F01D2526

    摘要: Cracks in the shaft of a reactor coolant pump adjacent a tapered end on which the impeller is mounted are removed by machining a circumferential groove in the pump shaft to a depth and an axial length which removes the cracks but does not extend into the tapered end of the pump shaft. A split ring fills the groove to an outer diameter which matches the outer diameter of the pump shaft. A thermal sleeve shrink fit over the split ring has internal annular ribs engaging the shaft and the ring to form an annulus which communicates with the pump chamber sufficiently to maintain a layer of substantially stagnant coolant over the split ring and the pump shaft at the pressure of the coolant being pumped. An oversized washer between the impeller and the impeller retainer nut overlaps the interface between the impeller and the tapered end of the pump shaft to impede the flow of hot reactor coolant along the keyways in the tapered end of the shaft and the impeller to minimize temperature fluctuations in the vicinity of the thermal sleeve. Preferably, the thermal sleeve has a lower coefficient of thermal expansion than those of the shaft and the split ring.

    摘要翻译: 靠近安装叶轮的锥形端的反应堆冷却剂泵的轴上的裂缝通过在泵轴中加工圆周槽而去除深度和轴向长度,该深度和轴向长度除去裂纹但不延伸到 泵轴。 开口环将槽填充到与泵轴的外径相匹配的外径。 收缩配合在开口环上的热套筒具有接合轴和环的内部环形肋,以形成与泵室充分连通的环形空间,以在开口环和泵轴的压力下保持基本上滞留的冷却剂层 泵送冷却液。 叶轮和叶轮保持螺母之间的过大的垫圈与叶轮和泵轴的锥形端之间的界面重叠,以阻止热反应堆冷却剂沿着轴和叶轮锥形端的键槽流动,以使温度波动最小化 在热套筒附近。 优选地,热套筒的热膨胀系数比轴和开口环的热膨胀系数低。