摘要:
A device (110) receives consecutive negative acknowledgments (NACKs) (540), measures a downlink channel quality (530) associated with the device (110), and triggers autonomous retransmission (430) when power is limited in the device (110), when the device (110) is using a minimum usable enhanced dedicated channel (E-DCH) transport format combination (ETFC), and when one of a number of consecutive NACKs (540) is greater than a predefined number or the measured downlink channel quality (530) is less than a predefined threshold.
摘要:
In a cellular radio system Transmission Power Control (TPC) power offset is set so that it is adjusted for each transmitting radio base station based on available relevant measurements that reflect the quality of the downlink channel carrying the uplink TPC command whereby an improved performance is obtained. The TPC power offset can for example be based on an estimated uplink Dedicated Physical Control CHannel (DPCCH) SINR, the number of TPC “up” and the number of TPC “down” sent by a radio base station and aggregated UE receiver power or UE transmit power over a number N slots. Also a mobile station used in a cellular radio system supporting soft handover may be adapted to apply TPC discarding thresholds based on the number and the quality of simultaneously received TPC commands. The discarding procedure in the mobile station may also be carried out selectively such that TPC commands that are determined to be unreliable are not discarded but selectively discarded based on how reliable they are determined to be.
摘要:
The present invention relates to methods, a user equipment and a radio base station in a communication network, in which a downlink out-of-coverage is detected based on measurements done on a common channel or on the combination of common and dedicated channels. The out-of-coverage is then reported to the network, either using resources proactively assigned to the user equipment, or by transmitting a predetermined pattern of signature sequences assigned to the user equipment.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and an arrangement for reducing transmission delay on a radio interface in a communication network, comprising a communication network node (15) transmitting packet data to one or more user equipments (18) over said radio interface. A number of transmission attempts needed for transmitting said packet data estimating, based on which a number of re-transmissions of said first packet data to perform is determined. The determined number of re-transmission is proactively transmitted before an ACK or NACK message is received from the user equipments.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and an arrangement of efficiently utilizing radio resources in a communication network, comprising a communication network node communicating with one or more user equipments over a radio interface, wherein at least two communication services are provided on said radio interface, each having a certain amount of power allocated in an interactively way. The interaction between said at least two communication services is minimized in order to obtain an enhanced power utilization.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and an arrangement for obtaining efficient radio resource utilization in a communication network comprising a communication network entity transmitting data on a downlink channel over a radio interface to one or more user equipments, each of which is transmitting data on an uplink channel to said communication network entity over said radio interface. The communication network entity receives transmit power control (TPC) commands on said uplink channel and, further, monitors a channel quality indicator (CQI) on said uplink channel from said user equipment in order to obtain channel quality indicator measurements. If there is a channel quality indicator available, the communication network entity calculates a required downlink power. Otherwise, the communication network entity decodes said received transmit power control commands. Thereafter said transmission power is adjusted either based on the calculated downlink power or based on the decoded transmit power control commands in order to obtain efficient radio resource utilization.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and an arrangement for obtaining efficient radio resource allocation in a mobile communication network comprising a communication network entity (15) and at least one user equipment (18) transmitting data to said mobile communication network entity (15) over a radio interface. A first data transmission from said at least one user equipment (18) is received, whereby said first transmission is decoded and a message (ACK/NACK) based on a result of the decoding is sent on a downlink channel (13) comprising information of said first received data transmission. A second data transmission from said at least one user equipment (18) is received, whereby the power on said downlink channel (13) is adjusted depending on the result of said decoding and the content in said received second data transmission.
摘要:
The signalling overhead in cellular communication systems such as OFDMA is reduced by calculating a report value as a function of each measurement value that is to be reported from a user terminal to the network. The report value is preferably based on a maximum value for the parameter measured, and can be represented by fewer bits than the measurement value. The overhead may be further reduced by selecting only the best measurement values for reporting from the user terminal to the network.
摘要:
Out-of-sync and in-sync detections and downlink power control by UTRAN user equipment are improved in Continuous Packet Connectivity mode featuring discontinuous UL DPCCH transmission by requiring all F-DPCH transmissions from a base station to the user equipment to be valid during a UL DTX gated period. Additionally, the user equipment receives and considers all F-DPCH transmissions during the UL DTX gated period, for power control, out-of-sync and in-sync detections. If the user equipment detects an out-of-sync condition, it may immediately transmit a scheduling request to notify the network, temporarily or permanently annulling the discontinuous UL DPCCH transmission.
摘要翻译:在具有不连续UL DPCCH传输的连续分组连接模式中,通过要求从基站到用户设备的所有F-DPCH传输在用户设备的有效期间是有效的,UTRAN用户设备的不同步和同步检测和下行链路功率控制得到改善 UL DTX门控时段。 此外,用户设备在UL DTX门控周期期间接收并考虑所有F-DPCH传输,用于功率控制,不同步和同步检测。 如果用户设备检测到不同步状态,则可以立即发送调度请求以通知网络,暂时或永久地取消不连续的UL DPCCH传输。
摘要:
The present invention relates to a small four-stroke gasoline engine with oil mist lubrication. The lubrication oil way of the engine includes a crankshaft chamber B, a camshaft chamber C, an upper rocker arm chamber D and a condensation chamber E. The camshaft chamber C communicates with the upper rocker arm chamber D via a tappet cavity 13. The upper rocker arm chamber D communicates with the condensation chamber E. An oil mist chamber A is surrounded by an upper case body 3 and a lower case body 4 at the side of the crankshaft chamber B, the bottom of the oil mist chamber A communicates with the crankshaft chamber B. An oilsplash impeller 2 is fixed on a crankshaft, which extends into the oil mist chamber A. An oil way 12 is provided on the upper case body 3 between the oil mist chamber A and the camshaft chamber C. An oil return way 15 is provided on a cylinder head assembly 5. An oil return way 14 is provided on the upper case body 3. An upper interface of the oil return way 15 communicates with the upper rocker arm chamber D, a lower interface of the oil return way 15 communicates with the oil return way 14, and a lower interface of the oil return way 14 communicates with the crankshaft chamber B. The conventional lubricating mode is changed by the structure of the invention, which makes use of the pressure change during the reciprocating movement of a piston assembly 8 to attain the circulation of oil. The structure is simple, reliable in operation and has small consumption in power.