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公开(公告)号：US4595485A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-17
申请号：US775741
申请日：1985-09-13
IPC分类号： G01N27/41 , G01N27/404 , G01N27/406 , G01N27/409 , G01N27/56
CPC分类号： G01N27/4065
摘要： A limiting electric current type oxygen sensor comprising a first electrode of a gas-permeable film, a thin solid electrolyte film which is crystallized along one direction to decrease resistance and which has a thickness falling in the range between 0.1 .mu.m and 30 .mu.m, and a second electrode of a gas-permeable film sequentially formed on an electrically insulating substrate. This limiting electric current type oxygen sensor is also provided with a porous coating layer or a dense coating layer. The porous coating layer made of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, SiO.sub.2, spinnel, SiC, Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 and etc., has a porosity of not more than 30% and a thickness of not less than 1 .mu.m, and serves as a gas diffusion flow rate-determining portion. The dense coating layer serves to control a gas permeation path such that either the first electrode or the substrate is used as the gas diffusion flow rate-determining portion.
摘要翻译： 一种限制电流型氧传感器，包括透气膜的第一电极，沿一个方向结晶以降低电阻并且具有落在0.1μm至30μm之间的厚度的薄固体电解质膜， 以及依次形成在电绝缘基板上的透气膜的第二电极。 该极限电流型氧传感器还设置有多孔涂层或致密涂层。 由Al2O3，SiO2，尖晶石，SiC，Si3N4等制成的多孔涂层的孔隙率不大于30％，厚度不小于1μm，用作气体扩散流速确定部分 。 致密涂层用于控制气体渗透路径，使得第一电极或基板用作气体扩散流速确定部分。
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82.发明授权Apparatus with polarographic sensor to detect concentrations of plurality of gas components 失效具有极谱法传感器以检测多个气体成分浓度的装置
公开(公告)号：US4576705A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-18
申请号：US613969
申请日：1984-05-24
IPC分类号： G01N27/41 , G01N27/406 , G01N27/48 , G01N33/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/4065
摘要： An apparatus for detecting concentrations of a plurality of gas components has a single polarographic sensor capable of detecting an oxygen concentration and a composite concentration of oxygen gas, carbon dioxide gas and steam. A first voltage is applied to the polarographic sensor which then measures only the oxygen concentration, or a second voltage is applied to the sensor which then measures only the composite concentration of oxygen gas, carbon dioxide gas and steam. The first and second voltages are applied to the sensor in a time division manner. Upon application of first and second voltages in such a time division manner, corresponding currents flowing through the sensor are detected to obtain signals corresponding to the oxygen concentration and the composite concentration of oxygen gas, carbon dioxide gas and steam. The signal corresponding to the oxygen concentration is subtracted by an operational amplifier from the signal corresponding to the composite concentration of oxygen gas, carbon dioxide gas and steam, thereby obtaining a signal representing a composite concentration of carbon dioxide gas and steam.
摘要翻译： 用于检测多个气体组分的浓度的装置具有能够检测氧浓度和氧气，二氧化碳气体和蒸汽的复合浓度的单个极谱传感器。 将第一电压施加到极谱传感器，其然后仅测量氧浓度，或者将第二电压施加到传感器，然后传感器仅测量氧气，二氧化碳气体和蒸汽的复合浓度。 以时分方式将第一和第二电压施加到传感器。 以这种时分方式施加第一和第二电压时，检测流过传感器的对应电流，以获得对应于氧浓度和氧气，二氧化碳气体和蒸汽的复合浓度的信号。 对应于氧浓度的信号由运算放大器从对应于氧气，二氧化碳气体和蒸汽的复合浓度的信号中减去，从而获得表示二氧化碳气体和蒸汽的复合浓度的信号。
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公开(公告)号：US4530894A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-23
申请号：US602587
申请日：1984-04-20
CPC分类号： G03G9/083 , G03G9/0839 , G03G9/09733 , G03G9/09775 , Y10T428/2995
摘要： A magnetic toner comprises magnetic powder and a coating layer to cover said powder, the layer being a reaction product between (1) a silane coupling agent containing an amino group, an isocyanate group or an epoxy group and (2) one or more compounds having a functional group reactive with one of the reactive group on the silane coupling agent. A compound having a carboxyl group, an acid anhydride, an isocyanate compound or a ketene dimer is used for the amino group. A compound having a hydroxyl group, an amine compound or a compound having a carboxyl group is used for the isocyanate group. A compound having a hydroxyl group, a compound having a carboxyl group or a copolymer of a di- or monoalkylamino-alkyl (meth)acrylate and a hydrophobic vinyl monomer is used for the epoxy group. The magnetic toner is improved about dispersibility in a binder.
摘要翻译： 磁性调色剂包括磁性粉末和覆盖所述粉末的涂层，该层是（1）含有氨基的硅烷偶联剂，异氰酸酯基或环氧基之间的反应产物，和（2）一种或多种具有 与硅烷偶联剂上的反应性基团反应的官能团。 使用具有羧基的化合物，酸酐，异氰酸酯化合物或烯酮二聚体作为氨基。 使用具有羟基的化合物，胺化合物或具有羧基的化合物作为异氰酸酯基。 作为环氧基，使用具有羟基的化合物，具有羧基的化合物或（甲基）丙烯酸二 - 或一烷基氨基烷基酯和疏水性乙烯基单体的共聚物。 关于在粘合剂中的分散性改善了磁性调色剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4524264A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-18
申请号：US493698
申请日：1983-05-11
CPC分类号： G05D23/2401 , G05D23/1904
摘要： A temperature control apparatus detects an actual temperature of an object (e.g., sensor) to be controlled, and compares the actual temperature with a preset target temperature to obtain a difference therebetween, thereby keeping a heater temperature constant. The temperature control apparatus has a temperature rise rate limiter for controlling a temperature rise rate of the object to be controlled so as not to exceed a predetermined temperature rise rate. The object may thus not be damaged by thermal strain which results from a high temperature rise rate.
摘要翻译： 温度控制装置检测要控制的物体（例如传感器）的实际温度，并将实际温度与预设目标温度进行比较以获得其间的差值，从而保持加热器温度恒定。 温度控制装置具有温度上升速率限制器，用于控制要控制的物体的升温速率，使其不超过预定的温度上升率。 因此，由于高的升温速率导致的热应变，物体不会受到损伤。
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公开(公告)号：US4500412A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-19
申请号：US404900
申请日：1982-08-03
IPC分类号： G01N27/12 , G01N27/407 , G01N27/413 , H05B3/14 , G01N27/58
CPC分类号： G01N27/4071 , G01N27/12
摘要： A sensor which has an insulating substrate on which is formed a heater layer for heating the sensor on a part thereof and which is operated above a predetermined temperature. The heater layer is made of a material which has a thickness of 0.2 .mu.m to 20 .mu.m and which is made of platinum, rhodium, palladium or a mixture thereof. The insulating substrate is made of alumina, quartz, spinel, magnesia, zirconia, or mixtures thereof. A heater protective layer having a thickness of 0.01 .mu.m to 500 .mu.m is made of materials based on alumina, silica, spinel, magnesia, zirconia or mixtures thereof.
摘要翻译： 一种具有绝缘基板的传感器，其上形成有加热器层，用于在其一部分上加热传感器并在预定温度以上运行。 加热器层由厚度为0.2μm至20μm的材料制成，并由铂，铑，钯或其混合物制成。 绝缘基板由氧化铝，石英，尖晶石，氧化镁，氧化锆或其混合物制成。 厚度为0.01μm〜500μm的加热器保护层由基于氧化铝，二氧化硅，尖晶石，氧化镁，氧化锆或其混合物的材料制成。
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公开(公告)号：US4408326A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-04
申请号：US305375
申请日：1981-09-24
申请人： Takashi Takeuchi , Harukuni Kobari
发明人： Takashi Takeuchi , Harukuni Kobari
CPC分类号： H03M13/09 , G11B20/1809
摘要： An error correcting circuit particularly for an audio equipment makes use of the so-called adjacent code correction technology and an error pointer generated by the error detection code (CRCC). The circuit comprises a counter starting to count clock pulses in response to an operation start signal, a timing signal generator for steps of correction operation, a correction operation circuit operative with the timing signal, a storage circuit for storing operation results of the correction operation circuit, a monitoring circuit for monitoring the degree of execution of the correction operation steps in the correction operation circuit, using the output of the counter and a control circuit for controlling the storage of the operation results in the storage circuit, depending upon the output of the monitoring circuit.
摘要翻译： 专门用于音频设备的纠错电路利用所谓的相邻码校正技术和由错误检测码（CRCC）产生的错误指针。 电路包括响应于操作开始信号开始计数时钟脉冲的计数器，用于校正操作步骤的定时信号发生器，与定时信号一起操作的校正操作电路，用于存储校正操作电路的操作结果的存储电路 监视电路，用于使用计数器的输出和用于控制存储电路中的运算结果的存储的控制电路来监视校正操作电路中的校正操作步骤的执行程度，这取决于 监控电路。
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公开(公告)号：US4187486A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-05
申请号：US898372
申请日：1978-04-20
CPC分类号： G01N27/12 , Y10T436/208339
摘要： This invention provides an oxygen concentration detecting element and method of producing the same for use in detecting the oxygen concentration of gases such as exhaust gases from gasoline engines. The oxygen concentration detecting element is characterized by a shaped and sintered porous body consisting essentially of semiconductor materials and platinum particles dispersed at an average particle-to-particle spacing of no more than 10 .mu. throughout said element.The element has high durability and non-hysteresis characteristics, and can be used over a wide temperature range. The element is especially useful in detecting the oxygen concentration of an exhaust gas.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种氧浓度检测元件及其制造方法，用于检测来自汽油发动机的废气等气体的氧浓度。 氧浓度检测元件的特征在于一种成形和烧结的多孔体，其基本上由半导体材料和在整个元件上的平均粒子间距不超过10微米分散的铂颗粒组成。 该元件具有高耐久性和非滞后特性，可在宽温度范围内使用。 该元件在检测废气的氧气浓度方面特别有用。
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公开(公告)号：US09961468B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-01
申请号：US12667342
申请日：2008-07-04
CPC分类号： H04S5/00 , H04R1/26 , H04R2205/024 , H04S3/002 , H04S2400/05 , H04S2420/01
摘要： A sound reproduction system includes an electro-acoustic transducer and a transducer driver for driving the electro-acoustic transducer. The transducer drive includes a filter which is configured to reproduce at a listener's location an approximation to the local sound field that would be present at the listener's ears in recording space, taking into account the characteristics and intended position of the electro-acoustic transducer relative to the listener's ears. The electro-acoustic transducer includes a first sound emitter which provides an intermediate sound emission channel, and second and third sound emitters providing respective left and right sound emission channels. The first sound emitter is located intermediate of second and third sound emitters. Higher frequencies from at least one of the second and third sound emitters are transmitted closer to the first sound emitter while lower frequencies are transmitted away from the first sound emitter.
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公开(公告)号：US08474545B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US13119481
申请日：2008-09-30
申请人： Takashi Takeuchi
发明人： Takashi Takeuchi
IPC分类号： A62C37/08
CPC分类号： A62C37/12
摘要： To provide a sprinkler head including: a sprinkler head main body having a nozzle therein, connected to water supply piping, and installed in a ceiling; a cover plate concealing the sprinkler head main body; a retainer disposed so that the cover plate is located below the ceiling surface and capable of releasing the cover plate in the event of fire; and a cylindrical member that is attached to the sprinkler head main body and to which the retainer is detachably connected, and having a structure that can save the trouble of removing and reattaching a protective cap at the time of installation of the sprinkler head. The sprinkler head has such a structure that a protective cap attached to the sprinkler head is fitted to the outer periphery of the sprinkler head main body.
摘要翻译： 提供一种洒水头，其特征在于，具备喷淋头主体，其内部具有喷嘴，与喷水管连接，安装在天花板上; 隐藏喷头主体的盖板; 保持器，其设置成使得盖板位于天花板表面下方并且能够在发生火灾时释放盖板; 以及安装在喷头主体上并且保持器可拆卸地连接到其上的圆柱形构件，并且具有能够在安装喷洒头时可以节省移除和重新附着保护盖的麻烦的结构。 喷洒头具有这样一种结构，使得安装在喷洒头上的保护盖安装在喷头主体的外周。
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90.发明授权Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery with high capacity and good life characteristics 有权非水电解质二次电池具有容量大，寿命长的特点公开(公告)号：US08435675B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-07
申请号：US11795801
申请日：2006-03-23
申请人： Takayuki Shirane , Takashi Takeuchi , Takaya Saito
发明人： Takayuki Shirane , Takashi Takeuchi , Takaya Saito
IPC分类号： H01M4/13
CPC分类号： H01M4/131 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/62 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/4235 , H01M2010/4292
摘要： Disclosed is a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprising a positive electrode containing a nickel-containing lithium composite oxide, a negative electrode containing graphite, and a non-aqueous electrolyte. The cut-off voltage of charge of this non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery is 4.25 to 4.6 V. The negative electrode contains an additive that reacts with lithium at a potential higher than the potential of graphite. The ratio A/B of a positive electrode capacity A based on the weight of the nickel-containing lithium composite oxide and the cut-off voltage of charge relative to a weight B of the graphite contained in a portion of a negative electrode material mixture layer opposing to a positive electrode material mixture layer is 300 to 340 mAh/g, and the irreversible capacity C of the positive electrode and the irreversible capacity D of the negative electrode in the portion opposing to the positive electrode satisfies C≧D.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种非水电解质二次电池，其包含含有镍的锂复合氧化物的正极，含有石墨的负极和非水电解质。 该非水电解质二次电池的电荷截止电压为4.25〜4.6V。负极含有与石墨的电位高的电位与锂反应的添加剂。 基于含镍锂复合氧化物的重量的正极容量A的比A / B和电荷相对于负极材料混合层的一部分中所含的石墨的重量B的截止电压 与正极合剂层相对的面积为300〜340mAh / g，正极的不可逆容量C和负极的与正极相反的部分的不可逆容量D满足C> = D。
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